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2021 RIVF International Conference on Computing and Communication Technologies (RIVF)最新文献

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Eutrophication assessment of a shallow lake using GIS 基于GIS的浅水湖泊富营养化评价
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066701
G. Shiva Kumar, P. Lakshmi Sruthi, P. Rajasekhar, F. Karaer
Because of the rapidly increasing pollution in Lake Uluabat, which is one of the significant shallow lakes of Turkey and has been announced to be a Ramsar Area, eutrophic state evaluation based on geographic information system was performed. The eutrophication level of the lake is determined with the help of a 0 - 100 scale based on TSI calculations and secchi disc depth (SD), chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), total phosphorus (TP) and total nitrogen (TN) parameters. The TSI maps of four parameters were created using the Inverse Distance Weight (IDW) interpolation method. The final map showing the spatial distribution of trophic level was generated by synthesising the thematic maps of each indicator on the cell basis with the overlay technique. From the final map, the trophic level of the entire lake was characterized as eutrophic or more in all seasons studied during the year.
乌卢阿巴特湖是土耳其重要的浅水湖泊之一,已被宣布为拉姆萨尔湿地,由于其污染迅速增加,基于地理信息系统对其富营养化状态进行了评价。基于TSI计算,结合secchi盘深度(SD)、叶绿素-a (Chl-a)、总磷(TP)和总氮(TN)等参数,采用0 ~ 100尺度确定湖泊富营养化程度。采用逆距离权值(IDW)插值法建立了4个参数的TSI图。利用覆盖技术将各指标的单元专题图进行综合,最终生成营养级空间分布图。从最终的地图来看,整个湖的营养水平在一年中研究的所有季节都具有富营养化或更高的特征。
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引用次数: 1
Automated updates mailing system for an organization:using named-entity recognition and tree based indexing database 一个组织的自动更新邮件系统:使用命名实体识别和基于树的索引数据库
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066725
Sreenivasulu Sadineni, Bindhu Madhavi Kilaru, Eshwar Aluguri
The current trend for communicating information in an organization is by using letters/ circulars; whereby the letter is prepared for a certain work and then forwarded on to all regardless of whether or not each employee has an interest or need for it. If the organization decides to send the letters to the respective/ interested employees, the job for the person assigned this task would be long and hard in the conventional mailing system. This paper proposes Automated Updates Mailing System (AUMS), a mailing system which identifies all the interested recipients' automatically to forward the letters/circulars in an organization using named-entity recognition and tree based indexing database, instead of an exhaustive manual search for all interested recipients' by mail administrator/sender. Our AUMS mailing scheme is straightforward to establish, fully compatible with any existing mailing systems, yet achieves an efficient way to construct an organization's mailing system. This process will result in a savings in time and money for the organization.
在一个组织中沟通信息的当前趋势是使用信件/通函;这封信是为某项工作准备的,然后转发给所有员工,不管每个员工是否有兴趣或需要它。如果组织决定将信件发送给相应的/感兴趣的员工,那么在传统的邮寄系统中,分配这项任务的人的工作将是漫长而艰难的。本文提出了自动更新邮件系统(AUMS),该系统利用命名实体识别和基于树的索引数据库自动识别组织中所有感兴趣的收件人以转发信件/通告,而不是由邮件管理员/发件人手动搜索所有感兴趣的收件人。我们的“香港邮政服务管理系统”邮寄计划简单明了,与任何现有的邮寄系统完全兼容,同时又能有效地建立机构的邮寄系统。这个过程将为组织节省时间和金钱。
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引用次数: 0
Reduction of the order of anti-aliasing filters in embedded avionics data acquisition 降低嵌入式航空电子数据采集中抗混叠滤波器的阶数
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066704
J. Satyanarayana, A. G. Ramakrishnan
Research on the applications of compressed sensing has been mainly directed towards sub-Nyquist acquisition of a sparse signal followed by reconstruction, using different recovery algorithms, to get the original signal. In this paper, we present a scheme of compressed acquisition of a set of sparse signals and subsequent reconstruction of the signals at an effective sampling rate which is a multiple of the rated sampling rate of the analog to digital converters employed for data acquisition. We demonstrate that with a higher effective sampling rate the frequency specifications of the front-end anti-aliasing (AA) filter can be relaxed and it is possible to use a lower order AA filter, thereby simplifying the analog design on the embedded board. To verify the proof of concept we test the proposed acquisition architecture for sampling voltages proportional to the deflection of control surfaces of an in-flight aerospace vehicle.
压缩感知的应用研究主要集中在对稀疏信号进行亚奈奎斯特采集,然后使用不同的恢复算法进行重建,得到原始信号。在本文中,我们提出了一种压缩采集一组稀疏信号并随后以有效采样率重建信号的方案,有效采样率是用于数据采集的模数转换器额定采样率的倍数。我们证明,在更高的有效采样率下,前端抗混叠(AA)滤波器的频率规格可以放宽,并且可以使用低阶AA滤波器,从而简化嵌入式板上的模拟设计。为了验证概念的证明,我们测试了所提出的采样电压的采集架构,采样电压与飞行中的航天飞行器的控制面偏转成正比。
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引用次数: 2
Securing information by performing forensic and network analysis on hosted virtualization 通过对托管虚拟化执行取证和网络分析来保护信息
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066717
Nenavath Srinivas Naik, K. P. Kumar, D. Vasumathi
A Hypervisor at the same time agrees a single system to run two or additional operating systems. To gather forensic proof of examined activities or attacks against the system, the evidence kept in logs of a system plays an important role. In this paper, we have analyzed logs, snapshots and also the network connectivity of guest and host operating systems. We have studied different virtualization systems and analyzed their logs, snapshots of hypervisor with dissimilar case studies to find the actions done on virtual systems. We have analyzed the deleted and formatted files information with the help of Encase forensic tool on some of the open source virtualization technologies like virtual box and qemu to ensure that the information existing in the system is always secure.
Hypervisor同时允许一个系统运行两个或更多的操作系统。要收集针对系统的检查活动或攻击的取证证据,保存在系统日志中的证据起着重要作用。在本文中,我们分析了日志、快照以及客户机和主机操作系统的网络连通性。我们研究了不同的虚拟化系统,并通过不同的案例研究分析了它们的日志和虚拟机管理程序快照,以找到在虚拟系统上执行的操作。我们在一些开源虚拟化技术(如virtual box和qemu)上借助Encase取证工具对删除和格式化的文件信息进行了分析,以确保系统中存在的信息始终是安全的。
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引用次数: 2
Weighted Ranked Queries for secure search in cost-effective clouds 在经济高效的云环境中进行安全搜索的加权排序查询
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066718
V. Anand, Ahmed Abdul, Moiz Qyser
Cloud computing has emerged as a major way of reducing the information technology costs incurred by organizations. For a cost-sensitive organization which stores its data in the cloud and retrieves files via keyword search, the primary focus is on the issues of cost effectiveness as well as privacy. Three keyword-based secure search protocols, namely Ostrovsky protocol, Cooperative Private Searching (COPS) protocol and Efficient Information Retrieval for Ranked Queries (EIRQ) protocol are reviewed in this paper. Each protocol offers an improvement over the basic keyword search used by today's cloud users. After discussing the limitations of EIRQ, a new protocol named Weighted Ranked Queries (WRQ) is proposed. A comparison of the performance of these protocols is presented. The future work that could be carried out in this area is mentioned in the conclusion.
云计算已经成为降低组织所产生的信息技术成本的主要方式。对于将数据存储在云中并通过关键字搜索检索文件的成本敏感型组织来说,主要关注的是成本效益和隐私问题。本文综述了基于关键字的安全搜索协议Ostrovsky协议、协作私有搜索(cop)协议和高效排序查询信息检索(EIRQ)协议。每个协议都提供了对当今云用户使用的基本关键字搜索的改进。在讨论了加权排序查询的局限性后,提出了加权排序查询(WRQ)协议。对这些协议的性能进行了比较。最后在结论部分提出了今后在这一领域可以开展的工作。
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引用次数: 0
Design and implementation of Intelligent Employee Authentication System[IEAS] 智能员工认证系统(IEAS)的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066709
G. Rao, Suresh Patidar, P. Balaji, P. Arumugam, S. Satyamurty
The Strategic organizations need highly secure methods for identity verification and to control physical access to various facilities. In addition to improving overall security, an integrated identity system helps to make Strategic operations more efficient and builds trust that can be leveraged throughout interagency programs. This paper discusses a detailed view of design, development and implementation of the LPC 2478 ARM microcontroller based Intelligent Employee Authentication System for the employees possessing Radio Frequency IDentity[RFID] cards. Customised firmware is developed using KEIL μVision IDE to accomplish the objectives. Human Machine Interface[HMI] has been developed using Visual Basic, wherever required. The utility of this system in other areas are also presented.
战略组织需要高度安全的方法来验证身份并控制对各种设施的物理访问。除了提高整体安全性外,集成身份系统还有助于提高战略运营效率,并在跨部门项目中建立信任。本文详细介绍了基于LPC 2478 ARM单片机的员工智能认证系统的设计、开发和实现。使用KEIL μVision IDE开发定制固件以实现目标。人机界面(HMI)已经在任何需要的地方使用Visual Basic开发。本文还介绍了该系统在其他领域的应用。
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引用次数: 1
Personalized collaborative filtering recommender system using domain knowledge 基于领域知识的个性化协同过滤推荐系统
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066693
M. Venu Gopalachari, P. Sammulal
In the current era of web applications such as e-retail business, the web services focused to provide personalized search systems to the targeted user intents based on the navigation patterns. Intelligent collaborative filtering recommender system tries to recommend the web pages considering the similar patterns of the other users along with the usage knowledge of the current user session. This recommender systems strategy lacks of the domain knowledge in comparing the usage patterns of the other users in serving with recommendations. This paper mainly focused on incorporating the domain knowledge and usage knowledge in personalization as well as in comparing the similar user patterns for recommender systems. This novel strategy builds a model to recommend the web pages that can help the new search scenarios and can improve the likelihood of a user towards the host website. Experimental results shown that the proposed novel strategy yields to gain in performance of the recommender system in terms of the quality of the web page recommendations.
在当前的web应用(如电子零售业务)时代,web服务的重点是根据导航模式为目标用户提供个性化的搜索系统。智能协同过滤推荐系统考虑其他用户的相似模式以及当前用户会话的使用知识,尝试推荐网页。这种推荐系统策略在比较其他用户在提供推荐服务时的使用模式时缺乏领域知识。本文主要研究了个性化中领域知识和使用知识的结合,并比较了推荐系统中相似的用户模式。这种新颖的策略建立了一个模型来推荐网页,可以帮助新的搜索场景,并可以提高用户对主机网站的可能性。实验结果表明,该策略在网页推荐质量方面提高了推荐系统的性能。
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引用次数: 11
A Single Sign on based secure remote user authentication scheme for Multi-Server Environments 多服务器环境下基于单点登录的安全远程用户认证方案
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066715
S. Binu, M. Misbahuddin, P. Raj
A Multi-Server Architecture comprises of a server environment having many different servers which provides the user the flexibility of accessing resources from multiple Service Providing Servers using the same credential. The primary objective of a Multi Server Environment (MSE) is to provide services of different Service Providers (SPs) without repeating registration at each SP server, and to get a unique single credential for all the servers in MSE. However, the conventional MSEs, proposed by various researchers, proposes the individual authentication service by each SP on their respective server using the credential issued by the Registration Authority of MSE. The mechanism requires the user to access each SP by keying the same credentials for every SP separately. Single Sign On (SSO) is an authentication mechanism that enables a user to sign-on once and access the services of various SPs in the same session. SAML is generally used as a Single Sign-On protocol. This work analyzes the smart card based authentication scheme for Multi-Server Environment proposed by Li et al.'s and discuss various security attacks on the said scheme. The paper also proposes a Secure Dynamic-ID based scheme using smart cards or crypto cards which do not require a verifier table and implements Single Sign On feature using SAML protocol, thus allowing the user to enjoy all the features of an MSE along with SSO.
多服务器体系结构由具有许多不同服务器的服务器环境组成,这些服务器为用户提供了使用相同凭据访问来自多个服务提供服务器的资源的灵活性。多服务器环境(MSE)的主要目标是提供不同服务提供者(SP)的服务,而无需在每个SP服务器上重复注册,并为MSE中的所有服务器获得唯一的单个凭据。然而,由各种研究人员提出的传统MSE,由每个SP在各自的服务器上使用MSE的注册机构颁发的凭据提出单独的身份验证服务。该机制要求用户通过为每个SP分别键入相同的凭据来访问每个SP。单点登录(Single Sign On, SSO)是一种允许用户一次登录并在同一会话中访问多个服务提供商的服务的认证机制。SAML通常用作单点登录协议。本文分析了Li等人提出的基于智能卡的多服务器环境认证方案,并讨论了针对该方案的各种安全攻击。本文还提出了一种安全的基于动态id的方案,该方案使用智能卡或加密卡,不需要验证表,并使用SAML协议实现单点登录功能,从而允许用户在单点登录的同时享受MSE的所有功能。
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引用次数: 5
Real-time embedded software design for onboard computer of Anti-Ballistic missile system 反弹道导弹系统机载计算机实时嵌入式软件设计
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066741
Hemant Kumar Rathore, Mahender Katukuri, Dl Seshagiri Rao, Bhvs Narayana Murthy
The Missile Onboard Computer (OBC) is an embedded computer to perform control, guidance, target data estimation, mission sequencing and various other critical operations during flight. The real-time embedded software for the OBC must be designed to achieve deterministic response times and quite minimal jitters (in the order of 50-100μs) for the accurate control and guidance operations and precise scheduling of computational modules and IO messages subsequently. The synchronization mechanisms of OBC with all other avionics subsystems has to ensure that it gets the latest updates of the data from sensors and outputs the latest command to actuators within specified bounds of time. For the specific case of Anti-Ballistic missile system, these requirements become further challenging to achieve because of the higher velocities of the moving target and the interceptor missile which demands higher data update rates from sensors, high frequent commands to control system. This paper discusses the design issues of the OBC software of Anti-Ballistic Air defense missile system.
导弹机载计算机(OBC)是一种嵌入式计算机,用于在飞行过程中执行控制、制导、目标数据估计、任务排序和各种其他关键操作。OBC的实时嵌入式软件必须设计成具有确定性的响应时间和相当小的抖动(在50-100μs量级),以便精确控制和引导操作以及随后的计算模块和IO消息的精确调度。OBC与所有其他航电子系统的同步机制必须确保它在规定的时间范围内从传感器获得最新的数据更新并向执行器输出最新的命令。针对反弹道导弹系统的具体情况,由于运动目标和拦截导弹的速度较快,对传感器的数据更新速率要求较高,对控制系统的指令频率较高,这些要求变得更加难以实现。本文讨论了反弹道防空导弹系统OBC软件的设计问题。
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引用次数: 5
Comparison of the scope of negation in online news articles 网络新闻文章中否定范围的比较
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2014.7066744
S. Padmaja, S. Fatima, Sasidhar Bandu, B. Sowmya
Electronic detection of linguistic negation in free text is a challenging need for many text handling applications including sentiment analysis. Our system uses online news archives from two different resources namely NDTV and The Hindu to predict the scope of negation in the text. In this paper, our main target was on determining the scope of negation in news articles for two political parties namely BJP and UPA by using three existing methodologies. They were Rest of the Sentence (RoS), Fixed Window Length (FWL) and Dependency Analysis (DA). The F measures for each one of them were 0.58, 0.69 and 0.75 respectively. We observed that DA was performing better than the other two. Among 1675 sentences in the corpus, according to annotator I, 1,137 were positive and 538 were negative whereas according to annotator II, 1,130 were positive and 545 were negative. Further we also identified the score of each sentence and calculated the accuracy on the basis of average score of both the annotators. The scope of negation detection was limited to specific rather than implicit negations within single sentences.
对于包括情感分析在内的许多文本处理应用来说,自由文本中语言否定的电子检测是一个具有挑战性的需求。我们的系统使用来自新德里电视台和印度教徒报两个不同资源的在线新闻档案来预测文本中的否定范围。在本文中,我们的主要目标是通过使用三种现有方法确定两个政党即人民党和团结进步联盟的新闻文章中的否定范围。它们分别是句子剩余(RoS)、固定窗口长度(FWL)和依赖分析(DA)。F值分别为0.58、0.69、0.75。我们观察到,DA的性能优于其他两个。在1675个语料库中,根据注释者1,有1137个是肯定句,538个是否定句,而根据注释者2,有1130个是肯定句,545个是否定句。此外,我们还确定了每个句子的分数,并根据两个注释者的平均分数计算准确率。否定检测的范围仅限于单句内的特定否定,而非隐含否定。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2021 RIVF International Conference on Computing and Communication Technologies (RIVF)
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