Pub Date : 1959-02-01DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340140069010
R R HOLT
{"title":"Personality growth in psychiatric residents.","authors":"R R HOLT","doi":"10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340140069010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340140069010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"81 2","pages":"203-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340140069010","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23213112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Central pontine myelinolysis: a hitherto undescribed disease occurring in alcoholic and malnourished patients.","authors":"R D ADAMS, M VICTOR, E L MANCALL","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"81 2","pages":"154-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23213351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1959-02-01DOI: 10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140122015
A. Ostfeld, H. Visotsky, L. Abood, B. Z. Lebovitz
Introduction Previous reports indicated the structure and briefly described the effects of a new group of hallucinogens.1,2Sufficient experience with one of these, N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate hydrochloride (JB 318), has accumulated such that dosage-response data may be presented. The present communication aims to describe more fully the effects of this agent in humans and to illuminate the relationship between its somatic and its psychologic actions. Methods A total of 42 observations were carried out on 39 subjects, 15 of whom were from a heterogeneous nonvolunteer group of clinic or convalescing hospital patients, and the remaining 24 were volunteer medical or divinity students or nurses, or laboratory or other hospital personnel. None was psychotic or exhibited major neurotic symptoms. All subjects were between 21 and 43 years of age; 22 were men, and 33 Caucasian. The patients were unaware of the potential effects of the compound when it was administered, but
{"title":"Studies with a new hallucinogen; some dosage-response data for JB 318.","authors":"A. Ostfeld, H. Visotsky, L. Abood, B. Z. Lebovitz","doi":"10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140122015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140122015","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Previous reports indicated the structure and briefly described the effects of a new group of hallucinogens.1,2Sufficient experience with one of these, N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate hydrochloride (JB 318), has accumulated such that dosage-response data may be presented. The present communication aims to describe more fully the effects of this agent in humans and to illuminate the relationship between its somatic and its psychologic actions. Methods A total of 42 observations were carried out on 39 subjects, 15 of whom were from a heterogeneous nonvolunteer group of clinic or convalescing hospital patients, and the remaining 24 were volunteer medical or divinity students or nurses, or laboratory or other hospital personnel. None was psychotic or exhibited major neurotic symptoms. All subjects were between 21 and 43 years of age; 22 were men, and 33 Caucasian. The patients were unaware of the potential effects of the compound when it was administered, but","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"256-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86820547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1959-02-01DOI: 10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140099014
C. P. Richter, G. Jones, L. Biswanger
Under normal conditions men and women do not show any readily detectable periodicity in behavior, mood, or metabolism, except, of course, for the 24-hour cycle of sleep and waking and the 28-day menstrual cycle of females; however, under certain kinds of illness, in some instances mental, in others physical, men and women show regularly recurring phenomena that may affect both mind and body. Records are at hand of many mentally ill persons who have the most regular attacks during which they may undergo marked pathological changes in personality, thinking, and attitude toward life in general, while in the intervals between the attacks they are entirely normal. During the attacks any one person may show one or more of the following symptoms: sadness, elation, stupor, uncontrollable suspiciousness, fear, lethargy, and aggressiveness; this person may also show one or more of the following physical symptoms: fever, elevated pulse rate, increased blood pressure, headache, and pain in joints, muscles, or internal
{"title":"Periodic phenomena and the thyroid. I. Abnormal but regular cycles in behavior and metabolism produced in rats by partial radiothyroidectomy.","authors":"C. P. Richter, G. Jones, L. Biswanger","doi":"10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140099014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140099014","url":null,"abstract":"Under normal conditions men and women do not show any readily detectable periodicity in behavior, mood, or metabolism, except, of course, for the 24-hour cycle of sleep and waking and the 28-day menstrual cycle of females; however, under certain kinds of illness, in some instances mental, in others physical, men and women show regularly recurring phenomena that may affect both mind and body. Records are at hand of many mentally ill persons who have the most regular attacks during which they may undergo marked pathological changes in personality, thinking, and attitude toward life in general, while in the intervals between the attacks they are entirely normal. During the attacks any one person may show one or more of the following symptoms: sadness, elation, stupor, uncontrollable suspiciousness, fear, lethargy, and aggressiveness; this person may also show one or more of the following physical symptoms: fever, elevated pulse rate, increased blood pressure, headache, and pain in joints, muscles, or internal","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"34 1","pages":"233-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88557451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1959-02-01DOI: 10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140093013
J. Franks, G. M. Haslerud, G. Niswander, T. M. Casey
In current literature there seems to be increasing emphasis on the psychogenic aspects of diseases, even those illnesses which are usually considered purely biological in etiology, such as pulmonary tuberculosis. 17 In an effort to clarify the area of "psychosomatic disorders" and to differentiate conversion hysteria, organ neuroses, and typical biological diseases, the psychiatric term "psychophysiologic autonomic and visceral disorder" is now preferred. This term implies that the "symptoms are due to a chronic and exaggerated state of normal physiologic expression of emotion... which may lead to structural changes." 2 Psychophysiologic disorders, then, are restricted to those disorders that involve organs and viscera innervated by the autonomic nervous system, rather than by a more voluntary control or perception. The concept involved in the definition has directed research toward studying each type of disorder and its related personality type or traits. This approach, however, has created conflicting findings and disagreements. For
{"title":"Role of anxiety in psychophysiologic reactions; a study of sixty-seven postlobotomy patients concerning psychophysiologic complaints and symptoms before and after operation.","authors":"J. Franks, G. M. Haslerud, G. Niswander, T. M. Casey","doi":"10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140093013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/ARCHNEURPSYC.1959.02340140093013","url":null,"abstract":"In current literature there seems to be increasing emphasis on the psychogenic aspects of diseases, even those illnesses which are usually considered purely biological in etiology, such as pulmonary tuberculosis. 17 In an effort to clarify the area of \"psychosomatic disorders\" and to differentiate conversion hysteria, organ neuroses, and typical biological diseases, the psychiatric term \"psychophysiologic autonomic and visceral disorder\" is now preferred. This term implies that the \"symptoms are due to a chronic and exaggerated state of normal physiologic expression of emotion... which may lead to structural changes.\" 2 Psychophysiologic disorders, then, are restricted to those disorders that involve organs and viscera innervated by the autonomic nervous system, rather than by a more voluntary control or perception. The concept involved in the definition has directed research toward studying each type of disorder and its related personality type or traits. This approach, however, has created conflicting findings and disagreements. For","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"1 1","pages":"227-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89159300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studies on lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD-25). III. Attempts to attenuate the LSD-reaction in man by pretreatment with neurohumoral blocking agents.","authors":"H ISBELL, C R LOGAN, E J MINER","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"81 1","pages":"20-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23199106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1959-01-01DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130105016
S J BECK
{"title":"S-3, schizophrenia without psychosis.","authors":"S J BECK","doi":"10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130105016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130105016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"81 1","pages":"85-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130105016","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23199113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1959-01-01DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130089015
E K SCHWARTZ, A WOLF
{"title":"The quest for certainty.","authors":"E K SCHWARTZ, A WOLF","doi":"10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130089015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130089015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"81 1","pages":"69-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130089015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23199112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1959-01-01DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130057005
E A WEINSTEIN, R L KAHN, P S BERGMAN
{"title":"Effect of electroconvulsive therapy on intractable pain.","authors":"E A WEINSTEIN, R L KAHN, P S BERGMAN","doi":"10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130057005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130057005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"81 1","pages":"37-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130057005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23199108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1959-01-01DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130063006
O KOFMAN, H H HYLAND
{"title":"Tuberous sclerosis in adults with normal intelligence.","authors":"O KOFMAN, H H HYLAND","doi":"10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130063006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130063006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6866,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of neurology and psychiatry","volume":"81 1","pages":"43-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340130063006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23199109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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