Blockchain in healthcare today最新文献

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Generic Manufacturers Can Make BIG Changes with Blockchain Technology 通用制造商可以通过区块链技术做出重大改变

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-14 DOI: 10.30953/bhty.v6.254

Corey Greco

Blockchain technology has surfaced in the generic pharma arena addressing challenges associated with Contract Management, GPO interactions, and Chargeback adjudication. Manufacturers are now burdened with reducing overhead costs that impact the cost of each unit to get medication to patients safely, effectively, and efficiently. Blockchain technology can be used to enhance efficiencies in how partners interact including inventory management, sales data reporting, chargeback validations and rebate accruals.

区块链技术已经出现在仿制药领域，解决了与合同管理、GPO互动和退款裁决相关的挑战。制造商现在承担着减少间接成本的负担，这些成本影响到每个单位的成本，以安全、有效和高效地向患者提供药物。区块链技术可用于提高合作伙伴互动的效率，包括库存管理、销售数据报告、退款验证和回扣应计。

引用次数: 0

Blockchain in Healthcare: From Disruption to Integration 医疗保健领域的区块链:从中断到整合

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-14591-9

Dharita Queshil Chotalal

引用次数: 1

Safeguarding the unseen: a study on data privacy in DeFi protocols 保护看不见的:DeFi协议中数据隐私的研究

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.55092/blockchain20230009

Zhuangtong Huang, Jiawei Zhu, Zhongyu Huang, Yixin Xu, Jerome Yen, Ye Wang

The financial sector's adoption of technology-driven data analysis has enhanced operational efficiency and revenue generation by leveraging personal sensitive data. However, the inherent characteristics of blockchain hinder decentralized finance (DeFi) from accessing necessary sensitive user data. To address this challenge, we introduce a protocol that both safeguards user privacy and ensures data availability through the incorporation of homomorphic encryption and zero-knowledge-proof techniques in blockchain technology. This novel protocol helps mitigate privacy risks caused by sensitive data leaks while improving the capital efficiency of the DeFi market. Furthermore, we explore the applicability of these privacy-preserving methods in on-chain ecosystems and cross-border financial applications. Our solution contributes to secure, user-centric solutions for DeFi while upholding principles of decentralization and privacy protection.

金融部门采用技术驱动的数据分析，通过利用个人敏感数据提高了运营效率和创收能力。然而，区块链的固有特征阻碍了去中心化金融(DeFi)访问必要的敏感用户数据。为了应对这一挑战，我们引入了一种协议，该协议既保护用户隐私，又通过在区块链技术中结合同态加密和零知识证明技术确保数据可用性。该协议有助于降低敏感数据泄露带来的隐私风险，同时提高DeFi市场的资本效率。此外，我们还探讨了这些隐私保护方法在链上生态系统和跨境金融应用中的适用性。我们的解决方案有助于为DeFi提供安全的、以用户为中心的解决方案，同时坚持去中心化和隐私保护的原则。

引用次数: 0

Problems with Medical Claims that Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Blockchain Can Fix. 人工智能(AI)和区块链可以解决的医疗索赔问题。

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30953/bhty.v6.273

Joe Hawayek, Osama AbouElKhir

In medical insurance, there are both valid and legitimate claims that should be covered by the insurer and fraudulent or inappropriate claims that should not be paid. Problems arise in scenarios when valid claims are not paid and when fraudulent or inappropriate claims are paid. Hospitals and insurers play critical roles in these cases. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies can play significant roles in addressing the problems associated with medical insurance claims. Some of the ways in which these technologies can help are using AI algorithms to analyze data stored on the blockchain for fraud detection, and leveraging blockchain's transparency to improve the accuracy of AI models by providing access to a larger dataset. The author addresses approaches for each senario.

引用次数: 0

Blockchain from the security perspective: a scoping review 从安全角度看区块链:范围审查

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.55092/blockchain20230008

Nazanin Moosavi, Hamed Taherdoost

Blockchain technology is a prominent that gained a lot of attention from both industrial and research prospectives. Blockchain system is a decentralized and transparent network, which provides a secure platform for transactions. This scoping review aimed to investigate blockchain technology from a security perspective. The motivation for this review stems from the technology's growing importance across industries and the imperative to address security challenges for sustained adoption and success. This review proposes the security analysis of blockchain with the solution for these security issues, besides the blockchain adoption in various sectors as a solution to ensure security. The findings underscore the imperative for further investigation to formulate solutions for security challenges, whether within blockchain networks themselves or when integrating them into other networks. Additionally, considering the existing research gaps in this field, potential research directions for future exploration are recommended for scholars.

区块链技术是一个突出的技术，得到了工业界和研究界的广泛关注。区块链系统是一个去中心化、透明化的网络，为交易提供了一个安全的平台。本次范围审查旨在从安全角度研究区块链技术。这项审查的动机源于该技术在各行业中日益增长的重要性，以及为持续采用和成功解决安全挑战的必要性。本文提出了区块链的安全性分析以及这些安全问题的解决方案，并在各个部门采用区块链作为确保安全的解决方案。这些发现强调了进一步调查以制定安全挑战解决方案的必要性，无论是在区块链网络本身还是将其集成到其他网络中时。此外，考虑到该领域存在的研究空白，为学者们推荐了未来可能探索的研究方向。

引用次数: 0

Blockchain in Healthcare: 2023 Predictions From Around the Globe. 医疗领域的区块链:来自全球的2023年预测。

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30953/bhty.v6.245

Talisha Shine, Jane Thomason, Imtiaz Khan, Mohamed Maher, Kohei Kurihara, Osama El-Hassan

Over the past 50 years, although categorized as the "Information Age" or "Digital Age," the vast amounts of digitized data have been sorely underutilized. Only recently, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, efforts have accelerated to harness these data using blockchain technology as it pertains to healthcare. Today, through the blockchain infrastructure and its tokenization applications, we are able to leverage healthcare data effectively into more efficient business processes. In addition, we can secure better patient engagement and outcomes, while generating new revenue streams for an array of healthcare stakeholders. It is in the application of blockchain technology to compile these stockpiled data into new, compliant business models that we can reap the full potential of the blockchain. Here are predictions by members of the BHTY editorial board members on how we might further advance the role of blockchain in healthcare in 2023.

在过去的50年里，虽然被归类为“信息时代”或“数字时代”，但大量的数字化数据却没有得到充分利用。直到最近，为了应对COVID-19大流行，人们才开始加速利用区块链技术来利用这些数据，因为它与医疗保健有关。如今，通过区块链基础设施及其令牌化应用程序，我们能够有效地将医疗保健数据转化为更高效的业务流程。此外，我们可以确保更好的患者参与和结果，同时为一系列医疗保健利益相关者创造新的收入来源。正是在区块链技术的应用中，我们可以将这些存储的数据编译成新的、兼容的商业模式，从而充分发挥区块链的潜力。以下是BHTY编辑委员会成员对2023年我们如何进一步推进区块链在医疗保健领域的作用的预测。

引用次数: 1

GAHBT: Genetic-Based Hashing Algorithm for Managing and Validating Health Data Integrity in Blockchain Technology. GAHBT:基于遗传的哈希算法，用于管理和验证区块链技术中的健康数据完整性。

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30953/bhty.v6.244

Fozia Hanif, Urooj Waheed, Rehan Shams, Aisha Shareef

A method for managing, securing, and validating health data distribution records using a genetic-based hashing algorithm in a decentralized environment is presented in this research report. The rationale for choosing blockchain is to secure the transaction of health data and protect these data from manipulated fraudulent movement and corruption by a contributor to the chain, or any individual. Our approach uses technology that provides an efficient surveillance measure, including transparency of records, immunity from fraud, and protection from tampering, as well as sustaining the order of data. For medical research, the results here provide a genetic-based hashing algorithm for data security, which has lower computational complexity, low space coverage, higher security and integrity, and a high avalanche effect. The simulation will show the validity, immunity, and integrity of the data record. The technique modified in this secure decentralized network is a cryptographic hashing algorithm for 512 bits. In this study, a genetic algorithm (GA) is used to generate a key that must be used in the encryption and decryption of medical data. A GA is a metaheuristic approach inspired by the laws of genetics; and it is generally used to generate high-quality solutions for complex problems. Applications of GAs are possible in medical fields, such as radiology, oncology, cardiology, endocrinology, surgery, oncology, and radiotherapy in healthcare management.

本研究报告提出了一种在分散环境中使用基于遗传的散列算法管理、保护和验证健康数据分发记录的方法。选择区块链的基本原理是保护健康数据的交易，并保护这些数据免受链贡献者或任何个人操纵的欺诈性移动和腐败。我们的方法使用的技术提供了一种有效的监督措施，包括记录的透明度，免受欺诈，防止篡改，以及维持数据的秩序。在医学研究方面，本文的研究结果为数据安全提供了一种基于遗传的哈希算法，该算法具有较低的计算复杂度、较低的空间覆盖率、较高的安全性和完整性以及较高的雪崩效应。仿真结果显示了数据记录的有效性、抗扰性和完整性。在这个安全的去中心化网络中修改的技术是512位的加密散列算法。在本研究中，使用遗传算法(GA)来生成必须用于医疗数据加密和解密的密钥。遗传算法是一种受遗传学定律启发的元启发式方法;它通常用于生成复杂问题的高质量解决方案。GAs在医学领域的应用是可能的，例如放射学、肿瘤学、心脏病学、内分泌学、外科、肿瘤学和医疗保健管理中的放射治疗。

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引用次数: 0

Interaction mechanism between blockchain and IPFS 区块链与IPFS的交互机制

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.55092/blockchain20230007

Feng Yang, Zongya Ding, Yankuan Yu, Yi Sun

: Blockchains can provide integrity and authenticity, but their limited storage capacity can be a challenge when it comes to storing large amounts of data. To address this issue, off-chain storage solutions such as the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) can be utilized. This has led to the emergence of various applications that utilize both blockchain and IPFS. After reviewing a large body of literature utilizing blockchain and IPFS, we found that the coordinated interaction between blockchain and IPFS can help solve many problems and provide many research opportunities. Therefore, this survey paper aims to introduce the interaction mechanism between blockchain and IPFS. We first provide a general overview and comparison of different P2P data networks to help understand why IPFS is suitable as the storage layer for blockchains. Subsequently, we use select applications that leverage blockchain and IPFS to show how the mechanism works and explore new developments in this area. Specifically, we identify research areas and provide a qualitative comparison of these different applications. From the comparison, we derive research goals related to the interaction mechanism between blockchain and IPFS.

区块链可以提供完整性和真实性，但在存储大量数据时，其有限的存储容量可能是一个挑战。为了解决这个问题，可以利用诸如星际文件系统(IPFS)之类的链下存储解决方案。这导致了利用区块链和IPFS的各种应用程序的出现。在回顾了大量利用区块链和IPFS的文献后，我们发现区块链和IPFS之间的协调交互可以帮助解决许多问题，并提供许多研究机会。因此，本文旨在介绍区块链与IPFS之间的交互机制。我们首先提供了不同P2P数据网络的总体概述和比较，以帮助理解为什么IPFS适合作为区块链的存储层。随后，我们选择利用区块链和IPFS的应用程序来展示该机制的工作原理，并探索该领域的新发展。具体来说，我们确定了研究领域，并对这些不同的应用程序进行了定性比较。通过比较，我们得出了区块链与IPFS之间交互机制相关的研究目标。

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引用次数: 0

Detecting phishing gangs via taint analysis on the Ethereum blockchain 通过对以太坊区块链的污染分析来检测网络钓鱼团伙

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.55092/blockchain20230004

Kangrui Huang, Weili Chen, Zibin Zheng

引用次数: 0

Bio NFTs and Digital Liquidity 生物NFT与数字流动性

Blockchain in healthcare today

Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.30953/bhty.v5.238

Daniel Uribe, CEO, R. Wright

The fireside chat features an in-depth discussion with the founder of Genobank.io regarding the future of NFT use in healthcare. NFTs are explored as a means to autonomy in health information. Citizens are slowly understanding the (digital) liquidity of thier confidential data to institutions such as payors and health systems. Enterprise blockchain in healthcare is slowly maturing and many institutions are adopting the tools for transormation. Questions to resolve are autonomous (asset) ownership of data, or paying a third party to catalogue an individual's data.

炉边聊天的特点是与Genobank.io的创始人就NFT在医疗保健中的未来使用进行了深入讨论。NFT被探索为健康信息自主的一种手段。公民们正在慢慢了解他们的机密数据对付款人和卫生系统等机构的（数字）流动性。医疗保健领域的企业区块链正在慢慢成熟，许多机构正在采用这些工具进行信息传递。需要解决的问题是数据的自主（资产）所有权，或者支付第三方对个人数据进行编目。

引用次数: 0

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