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Draft genomes of two Streptococcus agalactiae from bovine mastitis in the North-West Province, South Africa. 绘制来自南非西北省牛乳腺炎的两种无乳链球菌的基因组。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-06 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01389-0
Kgaugelo Edward Lekota, Lydia Cecilia Sizana, Ntelekwane George Khasapane

Objectives: This study presents the whole-genome sequence of Streptococcus agalactiae 40LHNT and 10RH2NT, isolated from bovine milk with subclinical mastitis in the North-West Province of South Africa. The objective was to characterize the genomes to understand the antibiotic resistance and virulent potential of the isolates.

Data description: Genomic DNA of S. agalactiae strains was extracted and sequenced using the Oxford Nanopore MiniON platform. De novo assembly was carried out using Flye v. v2.9, resulting in an average draft genome size of 2.25 Mb for both strains, assembled into 4 contigs for strain 40LHNT and 91 contigs for strain 10RH2NT with an average GC content of 35.5% for both strains. Genome quality assessment revealed an average completeness of 92.64% and a contamination level of 1.6%. For both strains, the closest reference type strain was S. agalactiae NCTC8181 (accession GCA_900458965.1), showing an average nucleotide identity of 97%, thereby confirming species-level identity and close genetic relatedness. Annotation using the NCBI Prokaryotic Genome Annotation Pipeline identified 2,067 and 1977 protein-coding genes for strains 40LHNT and 10RH2NT, respectively..

目的:本研究报道了从南非西北省亚临床乳腺炎牛乳中分离的无乳链球菌40LHNT和10RH2NT的全基因组序列。目的是表征基因组,以了解分离物的抗生素耐药性和毒力潜力。数据描述:利用Oxford Nanopore MiniON平台提取无乳链球菌的基因组DNA并进行测序。使用Flye v. v2.9进行从头组装,两株菌株的平均基因组草图大小为2.25 Mb,菌株40LHNT和菌株10RH2NT分别组装为4个和91个片段,两株菌株的平均GC含量为35.5%。基因组质量评估结果显示,平均完整性为92.64%,污染水平为1.6%。两株菌株中,最接近的参考型菌株为S. agalactiae NCTC8181 (accession GCA_900458965.1),平均核苷酸同源性为97%,从而确定了种水平的同源性和密切的遗传亲缘关系。利用NCBI原核基因组注释管道分别鉴定出40LHNT和10RH2NT菌株的2067个和1977个蛋白质编码基因。
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引用次数: 0
Draft genome sequence of Exiguobacterium acetylicum GM-14 isolated from beans. 大豆乙酰出口杆菌GM-14基因组序列草图。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01393-4
Juan José Morales-Aguilar, Erika Camacho-Beltrán, Melina López-Meyer, Gabriel Rincón-Enríquez, Evangelina Esmeralda Quiñones-Aguilar

Objectives: The bacterial genus Exiguobacterium includes many versatile species isolated from diverse environments. This draft genome can serve as a fundamental tool for subsequent studies, including the design of specific primers for strain identification, and as a basis for comparative genomics.

Data description: Herein, we report the draft genome sequence of Exiguobacterium acetylicum GM-14, which was isolated from a conventionally grown bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) field located in Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico. The nucleotide sequence of this genome was deposited into NCBI GenBank under accession number PRJNA 1,175,395. In this report, we introduce the entire genomic sequence of Exiguobacterium acetylicum GM-14, which is 3,139,301 bp long, with a 47.3% G + C content and 3,178 coding sequences (CDSs). The use of the Exiguobacterium acetylicum GM-14 genome to help analyse possible virulence genes will contribute to the development of control strategies.

目的:细菌属Exiguobacterium包括许多从不同环境中分离出来的多用途物种。该草图基因组可以作为后续研究的基础工具,包括设计用于菌株鉴定的特定引物,并作为比较基因组学的基础。数据描述:在此,我们报道了从墨西哥锡那罗亚州Culiacán一处常规种植的豆子(Phaseolus vulgaris)中分离到的乙酰化Exiguobacterium acetylicum GM-14基因组序列草图。该基因组的核苷酸序列被存入NCBI GenBank,登录号为PRJNA 1,175,395。本文介绍了Exiguobacterium acetylicum GM-14的全基因组序列,全长3139301 bp, G + C含量为47.3%,编码序列为3178个。利用乙酰出口杆菌GM-14基因组帮助分析可能的毒力基因将有助于制定控制策略。
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引用次数: 0
Correction: PAHG: the database of human multi-gene families. 更正:PAHG:人类多基因家族数据库。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01386-3
Ramsha Azhar, Muhammad Faizan Malik, Rozeena Arif, Muhammad Waqas Khokhar, Yasir Mehmood Abbasi, Fatima Batool, Muhammad Haseeb Jalalzai, Yiming Bao, Amir Ali Abbasi
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引用次数: 0
Detection of differentially expressed genes in bantam chickens providing insights into chicken dwarfism. 矮脚鸡差异表达基因的检测为鸡侏儒症提供了新的见解。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-04 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01387-2
Zhou Wu, Siyuan Xing, Martien A M Groenen, Richard P M A Crooijmans
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引用次数: 0
Phylogenetic and motif-based genomic analysis of Mokola virus: implications for regional divergence and data gaps. 莫克拉病毒的系统发育和基于基序的基因组分析:对区域差异和数据缺口的影响。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-04 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01391-6
Elijah Kolawole Oladipo, James Akinwumi Ogunniran, Oluwaseyi Samuel Akinpelu, Kehinde Abel Ajadi, Blessing Ogbene Andy, Hezekiah Oluwajoba Awobiyi, Bamidele Abiodun Iwalokun, Olatunji Matthew Kolawole, Helen Onyeaka, Julius Kola Oloke

Clinical trial number: Not applicable.

临床试验号:不适用。
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引用次数: 0
Effects ofexosome miRNA-369-3p on the biological behavior of trophoblast cells in gestational diabetes. 外泌体miRNA-369-3p对妊娠糖尿病滋养细胞生物学行为的影响。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-03 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01384-5
Liying Yang, Daju Liu, Jun Ji, Heshuang Wang, Jing Song, Jinxia Zhang

Aim: The purpose of this study was to discuss effects of exosome miRNA-369-3p on the biological behavior of trophoblast cells in gestational diabetes.

Materials and methods: Measuring miRNA-369-3p mRNA expression in Normal and GDM pregnant women by RT-qPCR assay; using high glucose to make GDM cell model; using CCK-8 and flow cytometry to evaluate cell proliferation andapoptosis; measuring cell invasion and migration by transwell and wound healing assay; IL-10 mRNA and protein expression by RT-qPCR and WB assay; correlation between miRNA-369-3p and IL-10 by Dual luciferase assay.

Results: Compared with normal pregnant women, miRNA-369-3p mRNA level significantly up-regulation in GDM pregnant women (P<0.001); with high glucose stimulating, compared with Normal group, the cell proliferation rate (78.30 ± 4.27%) significantly inhibited with cell apoptosis significantly increasing (24.55 ± 2.01%) (P<0.001), cell invasion (65.33 ± 3.65%) and migration (48.31 ± 4.18) activities significantly inhibited with IL-10 significantly down-regulation (P<0.001, respectively). With miRNA-369-3p inhibitor supplement, the cell activities were significantly improved with IL-10 increasing.

Conclusion: Exosome miRNA-369-3pknockdown had effects to improved high glucose induced HTR-8/Svneo cell biological activities by stimulating IL-10.

目的:探讨妊娠期糖尿病外泌体miRNA-369-3p对滋养细胞生物学行为的影响。材料与方法:采用RT-qPCR法检测正常孕妇和GDM孕妇miRNA-369-3p mRNA的表达;采用高糖法制作GDM细胞模型;CCK-8和流式细胞术检测细胞增殖和凋亡;transwell法和创面愈合法测定细胞侵袭和迁移;RT-qPCR和WB法检测IL-10 mRNA和蛋白的表达;双荧光素酶检测miRNA-369-3p与IL-10的相关性。结果:与正常孕妇相比,GDM孕妇miRNA-369-3p mRNA水平显著上调(p)。结论:外泌体miRNA-369-3p下调可通过刺激IL-10提高高糖诱导的HTR-8/Svneo细胞的生物活性。
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引用次数: 0
Draft genome and de novo transcriptome assembly of the Antarctic marine flatworm Obrimoposthia wandeli. 南极海洋扁形虫的基因组草图和转录组从头组装。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-02 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01390-7
Seung Chul Shin, Sanghee Kim
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引用次数: 0
Draft genome of the Crimson rosella (Platycercus elegans elegans), an Australian parrot and key resource for the study of host-pathogen interaction in Psittaciformes. 澳洲鹦鹉(Platycercus elegans elegans)基因组草图,该鹦鹉是研究鹦鹉形目宿主-病原体相互作用的关键资源。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-12-02 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01373-8
Candice Lachenicht, Flavia Termignoni-Garcia, Mathew L Berg, Scott V Edwards, Andrew T D Bennett
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引用次数: 0
Differential expression of cytochrome P450, aryl hydrocarbon receptor and metallothionein genes in croaker from the Gulf of Guinea, Ondo State, Nigeria. 细胞色素P450、芳烃受体和金属硫蛋白基因在几内亚湾、尼日利亚翁多州的差异表达。
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-11-29 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01392-5
Oluwafemi Olowojuni, Oyediran Olusegun Oyebola, Flora Eyibio Olaifa

Coastal ecosystems along Nigeria's Gulf of Guinea face increasing pollution from industrial discharges and oil-related activities, posing serious threats to marine biodiversity. This study investigated detoxification gene expression cytochrome P450, aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), and metallothionein (MT) in two sympatric croaker species, Pseudotolithus typus and Pseudotolithus elongatus, collected from Awoye, Ayetoro, and Idi-Ogba in Ondo State. Heavy metals and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) were quantified in liver, gill, kidney, and muscle tissues, while gene expression was assessed using qPCR. Results revealed distinct spatial, seasonal, and tissue-specific bioaccumulation patterns, with higher contaminant loads during the dry season. The liver exhibited the highest total metal and PAH concentrations, followed by kidney, muscle, and gill tissues. P. elongatus accumulated higher contaminant levels than P. typus, particularly at Idi-Ogba, indicating greater anthropogenic influence. Gene expression analyses showed significant upregulation (p < 0.05) of AhR, cytochrome P450, and MT in liver and kidney tissues, correlating positively with contaminant concentrations. Regression models indicated strong associations between heavy metals and MT expression (R² = 0.999) and between PAHs and AhR/P450 expression (R² = 0.96-0.97). P. elongatus exhibited a stronger transcriptional response to organic pollutants, while P. typus responded more to metals, reflecting species-specific detoxification strategies. This study provides the first comparative molecular information into contaminant-induced stress in Pseudotolithus species, highlighting their potential as biomarkers for monitoring coastal pollution in the Gulf of Guinea.

尼日利亚几内亚湾沿岸生态系统面临工业排放和石油相关活动日益严重的污染,对海洋生物多样性构成严重威胁。本研究研究了来自Ondo州Awoye、Ayetoro和idio - ogba的两种同域鱼类Pseudotolithus typus和Pseudotolithus elongatus的解毒基因细胞色素P450、芳烃受体(AhR)和金属硫蛋白(MT)的表达。肝脏、鳃、肾脏和肌肉组织中重金属和多环芳烃(PAHs)的含量被量化,同时使用qPCR评估基因表达。结果显示出明显的空间、季节和组织特异性生物积累模式,旱季污染物负荷较高。肝脏显示出最高的总金属和多环芳烃浓度,其次是肾脏、肌肉和鳃组织。长形假单胞菌积累的污染物水平高于斑斑病假单胞菌,特别是在idii - ogba,表明人为影响更大。基因表达分析显示显著上调(p
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引用次数: 0
Complete genome sequence of thermophilic PHA-producing Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus strain KS0102 isolated from hot spring sediments in Thailand. 泰国温泉沉积物中产pha嗜热嗜氢菌KS0102的全基因组序列
IF 2.5 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Pub Date : 2025-11-24 DOI: 10.1186/s12863-025-01383-6
Pattarawan Ruangsuj, Wariya Yamprayoonswat, Manassanan Phatcharaharikarn, Thunwarat Songngamsuk, Parweenuch Santaweesuk, Marut Tangwattanachuleeporn, Kanokporn Srisucharitpanit, Montri Yasawong

Objectives: Thermophilic bacteria are valuable biotechnological resources. A thermophilic bacterium isolated from the Thai hot spring sediments was subjected to complete genome sequencing. Genome data will facilitate bacterial identification and comparative genomics within the Hydrogenophilus genus and provide insights into polyhydroxybutyrate biosynthesis pathways for industrial applications.

Data description: The H. thermoluteolus KS0102 genome comprises a single circular chromosome containing 2,136,028 bp and 61.70% GC. The genome was sequenced using Illumina and Oxford Nanopore technologies and assembled using Unicycler. It contained 1,848 CDS, 9 rRNAs, 49 tRNAs, and 1 CRISPR region. This dataset enables the investigation of polyhydroxybutyrate biosynthesis pathways and comparative genomic studies of thermophilic adaptation mechanisms in Hydrogenophilus species.

目的:嗜热细菌是宝贵的生物技术资源。从泰国温泉沉积物中分离出一种嗜热细菌,对其进行了全基因组测序。基因组数据将促进嗜氢菌属的细菌鉴定和比较基因组学,并为工业应用提供多羟基丁酸生物合成途径的见解。数据描述:H. thermoluteolus KS0102基因组由一条单圆形染色体组成,内含2136028 bp, GC含量为61.70%。使用Illumina和Oxford Nanopore技术对基因组进行测序,并使用Unicycler进行组装。它包含1848个CDS, 9个rnas, 49个trna和1个CRISPR区域。该数据集能够研究嗜氢菌物种的多羟基丁酸生物合成途径和嗜热适应机制的比较基因组研究。
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引用次数: 0
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BMC genomic data
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