Pub Date : 2024-11-01Epub Date: 2023-02-21DOI: 10.1177/00420980231153309
Madlen Kobi
Until the 1990s and the spread of air-conditioning, cooling down during the hot, humid and windless summers in the city of Chongqing (Southwest China) was mainly practised outdoors: sleeping on the rooftops of multistorey buildings, playing mah-jongg in the streets, fanning oneself with a hand fan or installing bamboo beds in the compounds' leafy courtyards. With the availability of affordable electricity and the popularisation of mechanical cooling, refreshing oneself has been relocated to the indoors. The transforming practices in and around the house have led not only to an increasing dependency on electricity for cooling but also to a socio-economic stratification. This paper traces the history of heat mitigation in Chongqing since the 1950s. Based on five months of anthropological fieldwork, semi-structured interviews, and oral history, I analyse how Chongqing residents cope with heat in and around the built environment. Practices of cooling are closely intertwined with the architectural history of the city, for example, building design, construction materials, green spaces, or the arrangement of houses. Staying cool in the socialist era buildings from the 1960s meant something different compared to the high-rise buildings in the early-21st century. Theoretically, the paper engages with urban energy landscapes as 'connective tissue' where everyday heat mitigating practices are intertwined with the locally built environment including architecture, energy infrastructure and technologies. By focusing on the material culture involved in cooling, I shift our perspective from the large infrastructure to the small objects that co-constitute the energy landscape of urban heat mitigation.
{"title":"Urban energy landscape in practice: Architecture, infrastructure and the material culture of cooling in post-reform Chongqing, China.","authors":"Madlen Kobi","doi":"10.1177/00420980231153309","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00420980231153309","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Until the 1990s and the spread of air-conditioning, cooling down during the hot, humid and windless summers in the city of Chongqing (Southwest China) was mainly practised outdoors: sleeping on the rooftops of multistorey buildings, playing mah-jongg in the streets, fanning oneself with a hand fan or installing bamboo beds in the compounds' leafy courtyards. With the availability of affordable electricity and the popularisation of mechanical cooling, refreshing oneself has been relocated to the indoors. The transforming practices in and around the house have led not only to an increasing dependency on electricity for cooling but also to a socio-economic stratification. This paper traces the history of heat mitigation in Chongqing since the 1950s. Based on five months of anthropological fieldwork, semi-structured interviews, and oral history, I analyse how Chongqing residents cope with heat in and around the built environment. Practices of cooling are closely intertwined with the architectural history of the city, for example, building design, construction materials, green spaces, or the arrangement of houses. Staying cool in the socialist era buildings from the 1960s meant something different compared to the high-rise buildings in the early-21st century. Theoretically, the paper engages with urban energy landscapes as 'connective tissue' where everyday heat mitigating practices are intertwined with the locally built environment including architecture, energy infrastructure and technologies. By focusing on the material culture involved in cooling, I shift our perspective from the large infrastructure to the small objects that co-constitute the energy landscape of urban heat mitigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"23 1","pages":"2979-2994"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11540756/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86516837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13eCollection Date: 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1166.102854
András Attila Nagy, Nándor Erős, István Imecs, Gábor Bóné, Attila Fülöp, Péter László Pap
Freshwater fishes are in a serious state of decline across the world, making them one of the most threatened groups of vertebrates. The Danube River catchment area in Europe holds the richest freshwater fish community, but our knowledge of the current distribution of these species is limited. Transylvania, the largest region of Romania, is one of the important tributaries of the Danube, from where 77 fish and two lamprey species were recorded until now. Despite this large diversity of freshwater fishes, there is a lack of systematic survey of the fish fauna in this region for the past 50 years. In this study, we present data on the occurrence and distribution of fishes and lampreys collected in Transylvania from 2007 to 2022. This data covers 43% of Romania's surface and includes all major rivers from Transylvania. 65 species of fish and three species of lampreys are recorded, and an additional nine fish species are also reported based on information from competent people. Of the 77 fish and lamprey species recorded 19 (24.7%) are non-native, although their relative abundance was low (5.1%) compared to other similar regions in Europe. The first records of Eudontomyzonmariae, Neogobiusmelanostomus, Piaractusbrachypomus, Pygocentrusnattereri, and Salvelinusalpinus in Transylvanian rivers are presented, as well as the first record of Cobitiselongata outside the Nera River basin (from the Caraș River) and the detection of three new populations of the vulnerable Umbrakrameri. Data on changes in distribution that have occurred since the last comprehensive survey 50 years ago are also provided and the importance of our results in conservation planning are discussed, including the designation of new protected areas for freshwater bodies and the compilation of the Romanian Red List of fishes.
{"title":"Distribution and diversity of fishes and lampreys in Transylvania (Romania): a complete survey and suggestions for new protected areas.","authors":"András Attila Nagy, Nándor Erős, István Imecs, Gábor Bóné, Attila Fülöp, Péter László Pap","doi":"10.3897/zookeys.1166.102854","DOIUrl":"10.3897/zookeys.1166.102854","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Freshwater fishes are in a serious state of decline across the world, making them one of the most threatened groups of vertebrates. The Danube River catchment area in Europe holds the richest freshwater fish community, but our knowledge of the current distribution of these species is limited. Transylvania, the largest region of Romania, is one of the important tributaries of the Danube, from where 77 fish and two lamprey species were recorded until now. Despite this large diversity of freshwater fishes, there is a lack of systematic survey of the fish fauna in this region for the past 50 years. In this study, we present data on the occurrence and distribution of fishes and lampreys collected in Transylvania from 2007 to 2022. This data covers 43% of Romania's surface and includes all major rivers from Transylvania. 65 species of fish and three species of lampreys are recorded, and an additional nine fish species are also reported based on information from competent people. Of the 77 fish and lamprey species recorded 19 (24.7%) are non-native, although their relative abundance was low (5.1%) compared to other similar regions in Europe. The first records of <i>Eudontomyzonmariae</i>, <i>Neogobiusmelanostomus</i>, <i>Piaractusbrachypomus</i>, <i>Pygocentrusnattereri</i>, and <i>Salvelinusalpinus</i> in Transylvanian rivers are presented, as well as the first record of <i>Cobitiselongata</i> outside the Nera River basin (from the Caraș River) and the detection of three new populations of the vulnerable <i>Umbrakrameri</i>. Data on changes in distribution that have occurred since the last comprehensive survey 50 years ago are also provided and the importance of our results in conservation planning are discussed, including the designation of new protected areas for freshwater bodies and the compilation of the Romanian Red List of fishes.</p>","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"24 1","pages":"351-373"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10848864/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86518186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-19eCollection Date: 2022-07-01DOI: 10.1016/j.jscai.2022.100337
Robert J Sommer, Jamil A Aboulhosn
{"title":"New SCAI Guidelines: Trying to Close the Holes in the PFO Literature.","authors":"Robert J Sommer, Jamil A Aboulhosn","doi":"10.1016/j.jscai.2022.100337","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jscai.2022.100337","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"23 1","pages":"100337"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11308008/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73185925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-12DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD013103.pub2
Lawrence Mj Best, Suzanne C Freeman, Alex J Sutton, Nicola J Cooper, Eng-Loon Tng, Mario Csenar, Neil Hawkins, Chavdar S Pavlov, Brian R Davidson, Douglas Thorburn, Maxine Cowlin, Elisabeth Jane Milne, Emmanuel Tsochatzis, Kurinchi Selvan Gurusamy
<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hepatorenal syndrome is defined as renal failure in people with cirrhosis in the absence of other causes. In addition to supportive treatment such as albumin to restore fluid balance, the other potential treatments include systemic vasoconstrictor drugs (such as vasopressin analogues or noradrenaline), renal vasodilator drugs (such as dopamine), transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), and liver support with molecular adsorbent recirculating system (MARS). There is uncertainty over the best treatment regimen for hepatorenal syndrome.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To compare the benefits and harms of different treatments for hepatorenal syndrome in people with decompensated liver cirrhosis.</p><p><strong>Search methods: </strong>We searched CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, Science Citation Index Expanded, World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, and trial registers until December 2018 to identify randomised clinical trials on hepatorenal syndrome in people with cirrhosis.</p><p><strong>Selection criteria: </strong>We included only randomised clinical trials (irrespective of language, blinding, or publication status) in adults with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome. We excluded randomised clinical trials in which participants had previously undergone liver transplantation.</p><p><strong>Data collection and analysis: </strong>Two authors independently identified eligible trials and collected data. The outcomes for this review included mortality, serious adverse events, any adverse events, resolution of hepatorenal syndrome, liver transplantation, and other decompensation events. We performed a network meta-analysis with OpenBUGS using Bayesian methods and calculated the odds ratio (OR), rate ratio, hazard ratio (HR), and mean difference (MD) with 95% credible intervals (CrI) based on an available-case analysis, according to National Institute of Health and Care Excellence Decision Support Unit guidance.</p><p><strong>Main results: </strong>We included a total of 25 trials (1263 participants; 12 interventions) in the review. Twenty-three trials (1185 participants) were included in one or more outcomes. All the trials were at high risk of bias, and all the evidence was of low or very low certainty. The trials included participants with liver cirrhosis of varied aetiologies as well as a mixture of type I hepatorenal syndrome only, type II hepatorenal syndrome only, or people with both type I and type II hepatorenal syndrome. Participant age ranged from 42 to 60 years, and the proportion of females ranged from 5.8% to 61.5% in the trials that reported this information. The follow-up in the trials ranged from one week to six months. Overall, 59% of participants died during this period and about 35% of participants recovered from hepatorenal syndrome. The most common interventions compared were albumin plus terlipressin, albumin plus noradrenaline, and albumin alone.There was no
背景：肝肾综合征是指肝硬化患者在无其他病因的情况下出现肾功能衰竭。除了白蛋白等恢复体液平衡的支持性治疗外，其他可能的治疗方法包括全身性血管收缩药（如血管加压素类似物或去甲肾上腺素）、肾血管扩张药（如多巴胺）、经颈静脉肝内门体分流术（TIPS）和分子吸附再循环系统（MARS）肝脏支持。肝肾综合征的最佳治疗方案尚不确定：比较肝硬化失代偿期患者肝肾综合征不同治疗方法的利弊：我们检索了CENTRAL、MEDLINE、Embase、科学引文索引扩展版、世界卫生组织国际临床试验登记平台以及截至2018年12月的试验登记册，以确定肝硬化患者肝肾综合征的随机临床试验：我们仅纳入了针对成人肝硬化和肝肾综合征患者的随机临床试验（不论语言、盲法或出版状态）。我们排除了参与者曾接受过肝移植的随机临床试验：两位作者独立确定符合条件的试验并收集数据。本综述的结果包括死亡率、严重不良事件、任何不良事件、肝肾综合征缓解、肝移植和其他失代偿事件。我们使用贝叶斯方法利用OpenBUGS进行了网络荟萃分析，并根据美国国家健康与护理卓越研究所决策支持部门的指南，在现有病例分析的基础上计算了几率比（OR）、比率比、危险比（HR）和平均差（MD）及95%可信区间（CrI）：我们共纳入了 25 项试验（1263 名参与者；12 项干预措施）。23项试验（1185名参与者）被纳入一项或多项结果。所有试验的偏倚风险都很高，所有证据的确定性都很低或很低。试验纳入了不同病因的肝硬化患者，以及仅患有 I 型肝肾综合征、仅患有 II 型肝肾综合征或同时患有 I 型和 II 型肝肾综合征的混合型患者。在报告了相关信息的试验中，参与者的年龄从42岁到60岁不等，女性比例从5.8%到61.5%不等。试验的随访时间从一周到六个月不等。总体而言，59%的参与者在此期间死亡，约35%的参与者从肝肾综合征中康复。比较最常见的干预措施是白蛋白加特利加压素、白蛋白加去甲肾上腺素和单纯白蛋白。没有一项试验报告了与健康相关的生活质量。没有证据表明在以下方面存在差异：发生严重不良事件的人数比例（3项试验；428名参与者）、每名参与者发生严重不良事件的人数（2项试验；166名参与者）、发生任何不良事件的参与者比例（4项试验；402名参与者）、最长随访时间内接受肝移植的人数比例（4项试验；342名参与者）、最长随访时间内失代偿的其他特征（1项试验；466名参与者）。五项试验（293名参与者）报告了任何不良事件的数量，五项试验（219名参与者）报告了治疗费用。白蛋白加去甲肾上腺素治疗的每位参与者发生不良事件的次数较少（比率比为0.51，95% CrI为0.28至0.87）。18项试验（1047名参与者）报告了肝肾综合征的恢复情况（根据肝肾综合征的定义）。就肝肾综合征恢复情况而言，在直接比较中，白蛋白加米多君加奥曲肽和白蛋白加奥曲肽的肝肾综合征恢复率低于白蛋白加特利加压素（HR分别为0.04；95% CrI为0.00至0.25和HR为0.26，95% CrI为0.07至0.80）。在其他直接比较中，没有证据表明组间存在差异。在网络荟萃分析中，白蛋白和白蛋白加米多君加奥曲肽与白蛋白加特利加压素相比，肝肾综合征的恢复率更低。资金来源：两项试验由制药公司资助；五项试验由与试验结果无既得利益关系的各方资助；18项试验未报告资金来源。 作者结论:基于非常低确定性的证据，没有证据表明任何干预措施对肝肾综合征的以下结局有利或有害:全因死亡率、严重不良事件(比例)、每位参与者严重不良事件的数量、任何不良事件(比例)、肝移植或其他失代偿事件。低确定性证据表明，白蛋白加去甲肾上腺素比白蛋白加特利加压素“每位参与者的任何不良事件”更少。低或极低确定性的证据还发现，与白蛋白加特利加压素相比，白蛋白加米多宁加奥曲肽和白蛋白单独治疗肝肾综合征的恢复较低。未来的随机临床试验应该有足够的动力;采用盲法，避免随机化后退出或计划交叉(或进行意向治疗分析);并报告临床重要结果，如死亡率、健康相关生活质量、不良事件和肝肾综合征恢复情况。白蛋白加去甲肾上腺素和白蛋白加特利加压素似乎是应该在未来的试验中比较的干预措施。
{"title":"Treatment for hepatorenal syndrome in people with decompensated liver cirrhosis: a network meta-analysis.","authors":"Lawrence Mj Best, Suzanne C Freeman, Alex J Sutton, Nicola J Cooper, Eng-Loon Tng, Mario Csenar, Neil Hawkins, Chavdar S Pavlov, Brian R Davidson, Douglas Thorburn, Maxine Cowlin, Elisabeth Jane Milne, Emmanuel Tsochatzis, Kurinchi Selvan Gurusamy","doi":"10.1002/14651858.CD013103.pub2","DOIUrl":"10.1002/14651858.CD013103.pub2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hepatorenal syndrome is defined as renal failure in people with cirrhosis in the absence of other causes. In addition to supportive treatment such as albumin to restore fluid balance, the other potential treatments include systemic vasoconstrictor drugs (such as vasopressin analogues or noradrenaline), renal vasodilator drugs (such as dopamine), transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), and liver support with molecular adsorbent recirculating system (MARS). There is uncertainty over the best treatment regimen for hepatorenal syndrome.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To compare the benefits and harms of different treatments for hepatorenal syndrome in people with decompensated liver cirrhosis.</p><p><strong>Search methods: </strong>We searched CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, Science Citation Index Expanded, World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, and trial registers until December 2018 to identify randomised clinical trials on hepatorenal syndrome in people with cirrhosis.</p><p><strong>Selection criteria: </strong>We included only randomised clinical trials (irrespective of language, blinding, or publication status) in adults with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome. We excluded randomised clinical trials in which participants had previously undergone liver transplantation.</p><p><strong>Data collection and analysis: </strong>Two authors independently identified eligible trials and collected data. The outcomes for this review included mortality, serious adverse events, any adverse events, resolution of hepatorenal syndrome, liver transplantation, and other decompensation events. We performed a network meta-analysis with OpenBUGS using Bayesian methods and calculated the odds ratio (OR), rate ratio, hazard ratio (HR), and mean difference (MD) with 95% credible intervals (CrI) based on an available-case analysis, according to National Institute of Health and Care Excellence Decision Support Unit guidance.</p><p><strong>Main results: </strong>We included a total of 25 trials (1263 participants; 12 interventions) in the review. Twenty-three trials (1185 participants) were included in one or more outcomes. All the trials were at high risk of bias, and all the evidence was of low or very low certainty. The trials included participants with liver cirrhosis of varied aetiologies as well as a mixture of type I hepatorenal syndrome only, type II hepatorenal syndrome only, or people with both type I and type II hepatorenal syndrome. Participant age ranged from 42 to 60 years, and the proportion of females ranged from 5.8% to 61.5% in the trials that reported this information. The follow-up in the trials ranged from one week to six months. Overall, 59% of participants died during this period and about 35% of participants recovered from hepatorenal syndrome. The most common interventions compared were albumin plus terlipressin, albumin plus noradrenaline, and albumin alone.There was no","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"9 1","pages":"CD013103"},"PeriodicalIF":8.8,"publicationDate":"2019-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6740336/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87157179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Muhammad, Erma Ariyani, Supriyadi Sadikin, D. Sujana
{"title":"Factor Analysis of the Companies Demands to the Polytechnic Graduates in Indonesia","authors":"A. Muhammad, Erma Ariyani, Supriyadi Sadikin, D. Sujana","doi":"10.1166/ASL.2019.13199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/ASL.2019.13199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41764608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effectiveness of Collaborative Learning Model Based on Assessment in Dyscalculia Students","authors":"T. Soendari","doi":"10.1166/ASL.2019.13203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/ASL.2019.13203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46299639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ernie C. Siregar, S. Kartadinata, Zaenal Alimin, Yoga Budhi Santoso
{"title":"Effectiveness of Applied Behavior Analysis and Floortime Methods Combination in Enhancing Cognitive and Functional Emotionals Ability Simultaneously of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders","authors":"Ernie C. Siregar, S. Kartadinata, Zaenal Alimin, Yoga Budhi Santoso","doi":"10.1166/ASL.2019.13200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/ASL.2019.13200","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64461974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yanti Herlianti, Zulfiani, F. Hutagalung, D. V. Sigit
Metacognitive knowledge becomes a target on Indonesian curriculum to improve the accomplishment of Indonesian students’ higher order thinking skill. The study aimed to discover the metacognitive attitudes and knowledge of Biology teacher candidates. The study was conducted with the participation of 90 biology teacher candidates from two state universities in Jakarta. The results revealed that most teacher candidates have moderate metacognitive attitudes and low
{"title":"Metacognitive Attitude and Knowledge of Biology Teacher Candidates","authors":"Yanti Herlianti, Zulfiani, F. Hutagalung, D. V. Sigit","doi":"10.1166/ASL.2019.13204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/ASL.2019.13204","url":null,"abstract":"Metacognitive knowledge becomes a target on Indonesian curriculum to improve the accomplishment of Indonesian students’ higher order thinking skill. The study aimed to discover the metacognitive attitudes and knowledge of Biology teacher candidates. The study was conducted with the participation of 90 biology teacher candidates from two state universities in Jakarta. The results revealed that most teacher candidates have moderate metacognitive attitudes and low","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64461985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vu Dung, Hoàng Bá Thịnh, Nguyen Thi Mai Lan, Vu Thu Trang, Le Minh Thien
{"title":"Elderly’s Thought About Nursing Homes: A Case Study of Vietnamese Elderly","authors":"Vu Dung, Hoàng Bá Thịnh, Nguyen Thi Mai Lan, Vu Thu Trang, Le Minh Thien","doi":"10.1166/ASL.2019.13216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/ASL.2019.13216","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64462111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Oscar Vicente Arias, A. J. González, P. Gaona-García, C. E. Montenegro-Marín, Joaquín Fernando Sánchez Cifuentes
{"title":"Applying Fuzzy Logic Rules to Predict Computer Attacks on Honeynets","authors":"Oscar Vicente Arias, A. J. González, P. Gaona-García, C. E. Montenegro-Marín, Joaquín Fernando Sánchez Cifuentes","doi":"10.1166/ASL.2019.13176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/ASL.2019.13176","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7296,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64462136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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