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Managing Resource Utilization Cost of Laboratory Tests for Patients on Chemotherapy in Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare 约翰霍普金斯阿拉姆科医疗机构化疗患者化验成本的资源利用管理
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36401/jqsh-23-9
Huda Al-Sayed Ahmed, Nafeesa A Al-Faris, Joshua W. Sharp, Issam O. Abduljaber, Salam S. Abou Ghaida
Laboratory testing is a fundamental diagnostic and prognostic tool to ensure the quality of healthcare, treatment, and responses. This study aimed to evaluate the cost of laboratory tests performed for patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment in the oncology treatment center at Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare in Saudi Arabia. Additionally, we aimed to reduce the cost of unnecessary laboratory tests in a 1-year period. This was a quality improvement study with a quasi-experimental design using DMAIC methodology. The intervention strategy involved educating staff about adhering to the British Columbia Cancer Agency (BCCA) guidelines when ordering laboratory tests for chemotherapy patients, then integrating those guidelines into the electronic health record system. Data were collected for 200 randomly selected cases with 10 different chemotherapy protocols before and after the intervention. A paired t test was used to analyze differences in mean cost for all laboratory tests and unnecessary testing before and after the intervention. A significant cost reduction was achieved for unnecessary laboratory tests (77%, p < 0.01) when following the BCCA guidelines. In addition, the mean cost of all laboratory tests (including necessary and unnecessary) was significantly reduced by 45.5% (p = 0.023). Lean thinking in clinical practice, realized by integrating a standardized laboratory test guided by BCCA guidelines into the electronic health record, significantly reduced financial costs within 1 year, thereby enhancing efficient resource utilization in the organization. This quality improvement project may serve to increase awareness of further efforts to improve resource utilization for other oncology treatment protocols.
实验室检测是确保医疗质量、治疗和反应的基本诊断和预后工具。本研究旨在评估沙特阿拉伯约翰霍普金斯阿美医疗保健公司肿瘤治疗中心为接受化疗的患者进行化验的成本。此外,我们还希望在 1 年内减少不必要的化验费用。 这是一项采用 DMAIC 方法进行准实验设计的质量改进研究。干预策略包括教育员工在为化疗患者开化验单时遵守不列颠哥伦比亚省癌症机构(BCCA)的指导原则,然后将这些指导原则整合到电子健康记录系统中。在干预前后,对随机抽取的 200 例 10 种不同化疗方案的患者进行了数据收集。采用配对 t 检验分析了干预前后所有化验项目和不必要化验项目的平均成本差异。 在遵循 BCCA 指南的情况下,不必要化验检查的成本大幅降低(77%,p < 0.01)。此外,所有化验项目(包括必要的和不必要的)的平均成本也大幅降低了 45.5%(p = 0.023)。 通过在电子病历中整合以 BCCA 指南为指导的标准化化验项目,在临床实践中实现了精益思维,在一年内大幅降低了财务成本,从而提高了机构的资源利用效率。这一质量改进项目可能有助于提高人们对进一步改善其他肿瘤治疗方案资源利用率的认识。
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引用次数: 0
Overview of Procurement and Reimbursement of Pharmaceuticals in Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Egypt: Challenges and Opportunities 沙特阿拉伯、阿拉伯联合酋长国、卡塔尔和埃及的药品采购与报销概况:挑战与机遇
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36401/jqsh-23-1
Anas Hamad, Mai Alsaqa’aby, Yazed Alruthia, Sara Aldallal, G. Elsisi
There is an increased interest in cost consciousness concerning healthcare spending worldwide. In the Arab world, a major transformation is underway in the healthcare sectors to achieve national and government visions to attain better outcomes with optimal value. This article contains expert recommendations on how decision-makers can implement pharmacoeconomic principles at a national level in the Arab world. A multidisciplinary panel of experts was formed of policymakers, clinical pharmacists, health economists, and chronic disease control and public health experts from different countries and healthcare sectors. The panel developed consensus recommendations for different stakeholders using a framework analysis method. The experts discussed the limitations and opportunities of implementing the pharmacoeconomics concept in evaluating new technologies in their respective countries. Common limitations recognized in the included countries were a lack of infrastructure to support the adoption of the concept in practice, challenges in obtaining data to support the decision-making process, and the lack of human resources to raise awareness among decision-makers and the public to use health economics in making informed decisions in reimbursing new technologies. The expert panel recommendations will guide relevant stakeholders at a national level per country. Adapting these recommendations to each setting is essential to accommodate the situation and needs of each country.
在全球范围内,人们越来越关注医疗开支的成本意识。在阿拉伯世界,医疗保健行业正在进行重大转型,以实现国家和政府的愿景,以最佳价值取得更好的成果。本文就阿拉伯世界的决策者如何在国家层面实施药物经济学原则提出了专家建议。 由来自不同国家和医疗保健部门的政策制定者、临床药剂师、卫生经济学家以及慢性病控制和公共卫生专家组成了一个多学科专家小组。专家小组采用框架分析方法为不同的利益相关者制定了协商一致的建议。 专家们讨论了各自国家在评估新技术时实施药物经济学概念的局限性和机遇。这些国家所面临的共同限制包括:缺乏支持在实践中采用这一概念的基础设施;在获取数据以支持决策过程方面面临挑战;缺乏人力资源以提高决策者和公众利用卫生经济学在新技术报销方面做出明智决策的意识。 专家小组的建议将为每个国家的利益相关者提供指导。根据每个国家的国情和需求对这些建议进行调整至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying the Prevalence and Causes of 30-Day Hospital Readmission in Children: A Case Study from a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital 确定儿童 30 天再住院的流行率和原因:一家三级儿科医院的案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36401/jqsh-23-17
Hamad Alkhalaf, Wejdan A. Alhamdan, S. Kinani, Reema Alzighaibi, Shahd Fallata, Abdullah Al Mutrafy, J. Alqanatish
The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of unplanned readmissions in the pediatric population within 30 days of discharge, identify the possible reasons behind them, and develop a predictive model for unplanned admissions. A retrospective chart review study of 25,211 patients was conducted to identify the prevalence of readmissions occurring within 30 days of discharge from the King Abdullah Specialized Children’s Hospital (KASCH) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, between Jan 1, 2019, and Dec 31, 2021. The data were collected using the BestCare electronic health records system and analyzed using Jamovi statistical software version 1.6. Among the 25,211 patients admitted to the hospital during the study period, the prevalence of unplanned readmission within 30 days was 1291 (5.12%). Of the 1291 patients, 1.91% had subsequent unplanned readmissions. In 57.8% of the cases, the cause of the first unplanned readmission was related to the cause of the first admission, and in 90.64% of the cases, the cause of the subsequent unplanned readmission was related to the cause of the first unplanned readmission. The most common reason for the first unplanned readmission was postoperative complications (18.75%), whereas pneumonia (10.81%) was the most common reason for subsequent unplanned readmissions. Most patients with subsequent unplanned readmissions were also found to have either isolated central nervous system pathology or chronic complex medical conditions. Internationally, the rate of unplanned readmissions in pediatric patients has been estimated to be 6.5% within 30 days, which is comparable to the results of our study (5.12%). Most of the causes of first and subsequent unplanned readmission were found to be related to primary admission. The diagnosis/causes of readmission vary depending on the patient’s age. A predictive model for pediatric readmission should be established so that preventive measures can be implemented.
本研究的目的是确定儿科患者在出院后 30 天内意外再入院的发生率,找出其背后的可能原因,并建立一个意外入院的预测模型。 该研究对 25211 名患者进行了回顾性病历审查,以确定沙特阿拉伯利雅得的阿卜杜拉国王儿童专科医院(KASCH)在 2019 年 1 月 1 日至 2021 年 12 月 31 日期间出院 30 天内再入院的发生率。数据通过 BestCare 电子健康记录系统收集,并使用 Jamovi 统计软件 1.6 版进行分析。 在研究期间入院的 25211 名患者中,有 1291 人(5.12%)在 30 天内发生了计划外再入院。在这 1291 名患者中,有 1.91% 的患者随后发生了计划外再入院。在 57.8% 的病例中,首次非计划再入院的原因与首次入院的原因有关,而在 90.64% 的病例中,后续非计划再入院的原因与首次非计划再入院的原因有关。首次非计划再入院最常见的原因是术后并发症(18.75%),而肺炎(10.81%)是随后非计划再入院最常见的原因。大多数非计划再入院的患者还患有孤立的中枢神经系统疾病或慢性复杂内科疾病。 据估计,国际上儿科患者 30 天内的意外再入院率为 6.5%,与我们的研究结果(5.12%)相当。研究发现,首次和随后的计划外再入院的原因大多与首次入院有关。再入院的诊断/原因因患者年龄而异。应建立儿科再入院预测模型,以便采取预防措施。
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引用次数: 0
Improving Inpatient Medication Dispensing with an Automated System 利用自动化系统改善住院病人的配药工作
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36401/jqsh-23-15
Afaf G. Almalki, Aseel Jambi, Basem Elbehiry, Hala Albuti
Medication inventory management and error prevention are complex issues. Single interventions are insufficient to make improvement across the spectrum. A uniform system for dispensing and distributing medications can help reduce the risk of medication errors, improve efficiency, and minimize waste. This quality improvement project aims to: 1) decrease – the time from ordering medication to administration, including delay incidents, by > 70%; and 2) decrease the inpatient monthly total medication consumption by > 20% and ward medication stock items by > 70%, including decreasing returned items and loss from in-house expired medications by > 70%. A Six-Sigma approach was applied to eliminate deficiencies throughout the medication management process. Failure mode effect analysis and staff surveys were used to evaluate implementation of automated dispensing cabinet (ADCs) and reengineered workflows for expensive, misused, and restricted medications. After the new processes were implemented, the turnaround time from ordering medication to administration was reduced by 83%, with zero delay incidents reported. Most nurses (64%) and pharmacists (67%) stated that implementation of ADCs increased their productivity by more than 40%. Monthly medication consumption was reduced by 24%, with an estimated annual saving of $4,100,000 USD. The number of returned items per month was reduced by 72%, and the estimated annual savings from loss of in-house expired medications was $750,000 USD. This quality improvement project positively impacted stock control while reducing costs and turnaround time for inpatient medication dispensing. Medication delay incidents were reduced, and staff satisfaction levels were positive. Next steps are to reengineer narcotic, anesthesia, and refrigerated products’ management.
药品库存管理和错误预防是复杂的问题。单一的干预措施不足以实现全面的改善。统一的药品配发和分发系统有助于降低用药错误的风险、提高效率并最大限度地减少浪费。本质量改进项目旨在1) 将从订购药物到用药的时间(包括延迟事件)减少 > 70%;以及 2) 将住院病人每月的药物总消耗量减少 > 20%,病房药物库存项目减少 > 70%,包括将退回项目和内部过期药物损失减少 > 70%。 在整个药物管理过程中,采用了六西格玛方法来消除缺陷。采用失效模式效应分析和员工调查来评估自动配药柜(ADC)的实施情况,并对昂贵、误用和受限药品的工作流程进行了重新设计。 新流程实施后,从订购药物到用药的周转时间缩短了 83%,且无延迟事件报告。大多数护士(64%)和药剂师(67%)表示,实施 ADC 后,他们的工作效率提高了 40% 以上。每月药品消耗量减少了 24%,估计每年可节省 410 万美元。每月退回的药品数量减少了 72%,估计每年可从内部过期药品损失中节省 750,000 美元。 这一质量改进项目对库存控制产生了积极影响,同时降低了成本,缩短了住院病人配药的周转时间。用药延迟事件减少,员工满意度提高。下一步将重新设计麻醉、麻醉和冷藏产品的管理。
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引用次数: 0
Improving Utilization of the Chemotherapy Unit through Implementing the Medication Early Release Project. 通过实施药物提前释放项目提高化疗单元利用率
Pub Date : 2023-08-24 eCollection Date: 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.36401/JQSH-23-8
Mohsen Alzahrani, Mohammad Alkaiyat, Mona Alshami, Thamer Alotaibi, Sultan Meashi, Elham Al Enizi, Hussam Shehata, Ammar Khaleel, Anas Abu Esbaa, Reem Al Harbi, Mohamad Alharbi

Introduction: The outpatient oncology infusion unit is very busy, serving 60 to 70 patients per day. Due to a limited number of nurses, treatment chairs, only one pharmacy hood for bio-hazardous drug preparation, and other factors, patients wait a long time before starting their treatment, which affects the patient experience negatively. We conducted a quality improvement project to reduce the waiting time before starting the treatment, improve the patients' experience, and allow the unit to work more effectively through better resource utilization and accommodating more patients.

Methods: A committee was formed with representatives from oncology nursing and the quality specialist, chemotherapy pharmacy supervisor, data manager, and a medical consultant (team leader). We studied baseline data of patient waiting times from January to March 2019 and the factors that contributed to delays before starting the treatment. The charge nurse identified patients who could safely have their medication released early in the morning at 7 am, enabling the pharmacy to dispense at 8 am without their actual presence being required in the infusion suite (i.e., medication early release program or MERP). Multiple plan-do-study-act (PDSA) cycles were implemented to achieve a wait time from check-in to medication administration of less than 60 minutes. Data collected included check-in time, chair time, vital signs time, administration time, and discharge time. Additionally, reasons for drug wastage were assessed for patients who did not receive the prepared medication. A patient satisfaction survey was conducted with the patients before and after being enrolled in the program.

Results: At baseline, average waiting time for patients receiving similar medications in the MERP was 2 hours and 27 minutes. After the first intervention, average waiting time was reduced to 1 hour and 24 minutes, and small improvements were observed after each PDSA cycl. A major breakthrough occurred after an intensive patient education program and enforcement of strict compliance with the criteria in selecting the patients appropriate for theMERP. Average waiting time wasreduced to ≤ 60 minutes, and in November 2022, it was 30 minutes on average. Drug wastage was identified as a balancing measure. We were successful in reducing drug wastage by implementing several changes and patient education measures and achieved zero wastage. The patient satisfaction survey showed better satisfaction with the new changes.

Conclusion: A positive impact was achieved in this quality improvement project, with a significant reduction in the average waiting time for patients to start receiving chemotherapy. The outcome of this project has been maintained for 4 years and is still ongoing.

肿瘤科门诊输液室非常繁忙,每天为60至70名患者提供服务。由于护士数量有限、治疗椅、只有一个用于生物危险药物制剂的药房,以及其他因素,患者在开始治疗前等待了很长时间,这对患者的体验产生了负面影响。我们开展了一项质量改进项目,以减少开始治疗前的等待时间,改善患者的体验,并通过更好地利用资源和容纳更多患者,使该单位能够更有效地工作。由肿瘤学护理和质量专家、化疗药房主管、数据经理和医疗顾问(团队负责人)的代表组成了一个委员会。我们研究了2019年1月至3月患者等待时间的基线数据,以及导致开始治疗前延误的因素。主管护士确定了可以在早上7点安全释放药物的患者,使药房能够在早上8点配药,而无需他们实际出现在输液室(即药物早期释放计划或MERP)。实施了多个计划-研究-行动(PDSA)周期,以实现从登记到给药的等待时间小于60分钟。收集的数据包括入住时间、椅子时间、生命体征时间、给药时间和出院时间。此外,还对未接受配制药物的患者的药物浪费原因进行了评估。在参与该项目前后对患者进行了满意度调查。基线时,在MERP中接受类似药物治疗的患者的平均等待时间为2小时27分钟。在第一次干预后,平均等待时间减少到1小时24分钟,并且在每个PDSA周期后观察到微小的改善。在强化患者教育计划和严格遵守选择适合MERP患者的标准后,出现了重大突破。平均等待时间减少到≤60分钟,2022年11月,平均等待时间为30分钟。药物浪费被确定为一种平衡措施。我们通过实施多项改革和患者教育措施,成功地减少了药物浪费,实现了零浪费。患者满意度调查显示,患者对新变化的满意度更高。该质量改进项目产生了积极影响,患者开始接受化疗的平均等待时间显著缩短。该项目的成果已经维持了4年,目前仍在进行中。
{"title":"Improving Utilization of the Chemotherapy Unit through Implementing the Medication Early Release Project.","authors":"Mohsen Alzahrani, Mohammad Alkaiyat, Mona Alshami, Thamer Alotaibi, Sultan Meashi, Elham Al Enizi, Hussam Shehata, Ammar Khaleel, Anas Abu Esbaa, Reem Al Harbi, Mohamad Alharbi","doi":"10.36401/JQSH-23-8","DOIUrl":"10.36401/JQSH-23-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The outpatient oncology infusion unit is very busy, serving 60 to 70 patients per day. Due to a limited number of nurses, treatment chairs, only one pharmacy hood for bio-hazardous drug preparation, and other factors, patients wait a long time before starting their treatment, which affects the patient experience negatively. We conducted a quality improvement project to reduce the waiting time before starting the treatment, improve the patients' experience, and allow the unit to work more effectively through better resource utilization and accommodating more patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A committee was formed with representatives from oncology nursing and the quality specialist, chemotherapy pharmacy supervisor, data manager, and a medical consultant (team leader). We studied baseline data of patient waiting times from January to March 2019 and the factors that contributed to delays before starting the treatment. The charge nurse identified patients who could safely have their medication released early in the morning at 7 am, enabling the pharmacy to dispense at 8 am without their actual presence being required in the infusion suite (i.e., medication early release program or MERP). Multiple plan-do-study-act (PDSA) cycles were implemented to achieve a wait time from check-in to medication administration of less than 60 minutes. Data collected included check-in time, chair time, vital signs time, administration time, and discharge time. Additionally, reasons for drug wastage were assessed for patients who did not receive the prepared medication. A patient satisfaction survey was conducted with the patients before and after being enrolled in the program.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At baseline, average waiting time for patients receiving similar medications in the MERP was 2 hours and 27 minutes. After the first intervention, average waiting time was reduced to 1 hour and 24 minutes, and small improvements were observed after each PDSA cycl. A major breakthrough occurred after an intensive patient education program and enforcement of strict compliance with the criteria in selecting the patients appropriate for theMERP. Average waiting time wasreduced to ≤ 60 minutes, and in November 2022, it was 30 minutes on average. Drug wastage was identified as a balancing measure. We were successful in reducing drug wastage by implementing several changes and patient education measures and achieved zero wastage. The patient satisfaction survey showed better satisfaction with the new changes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A positive impact was achieved in this quality improvement project, with a significant reduction in the average waiting time for patients to start receiving chemotherapy. The outcome of this project has been maintained for 4 years and is still ongoing.</p>","PeriodicalId":73170,"journal":{"name":"Global journal on quality and safety in healthcare","volume":" ","pages":"81-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10887478/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42785356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning from Patients: Better Engagement for Better Care. 向患者学习:更好的参与以获得更好的护理
Pub Date : 2023-08-24 eCollection Date: 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.36401/JQSH-23-X5
Abdul Rahman Jazieh
{"title":"Learning from Patients: Better Engagement for Better Care.","authors":"Abdul Rahman Jazieh","doi":"10.36401/JQSH-23-X5","DOIUrl":"10.36401/JQSH-23-X5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73170,"journal":{"name":"Global journal on quality and safety in healthcare","volume":" ","pages":"73-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10887479/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49582525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Lens of Profound Knowledge. 渊博知识的镜头
Pub Date : 2023-08-24 eCollection Date: 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.36401/JQSH-23-X3
Yasser Kazzaz
{"title":"The Lens of Profound Knowledge.","authors":"Yasser Kazzaz","doi":"10.36401/JQSH-23-X3","DOIUrl":"10.36401/JQSH-23-X3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73170,"journal":{"name":"Global journal on quality and safety in healthcare","volume":" ","pages":"96-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10887482/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44835057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leveraging an Experience-Based Codesign Approach to Improve the Inpatient Food Service Experience. 利用基于体验的协同设计方法改善住院患者的餐饮服务体验
Pub Date : 2023-08-24 eCollection Date: 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.36401/JQSH-23-2
Muhammad Hasan Abid, Nada Al Shehri, Shaikh Muhammad Saif Ud Din, Jamal Al Nofeye

Introduction: Hospital food service is a key patient experience domain in an inpatient setting, which also plays an important role in responding to clinical and nutritional needs by providing food that is acceptable to patients. To achieve the strategic objective of a "distinguished patient experience," a Food Service Patient Experience Improvement Project was implemented at Al Hada Armed Forces Hospital during the second quarter of 2021 (Q2-2021) to improve the patient experience of meals at inpatient units.

Methods: A quasi-experimental study design was used to assess the improvements in the inpatient meal experience by implementing an experience-based codesign approach. Improvements in the inpatient setting patient experience survey (Press Ganey) meals domain were measured. SQUIRE 2.0 guidelines were used to report this quality improvement project.

Results: A significant improvement was observed in the inpatient meals patient experience mean score before (Q1-2021, 68.75) versus after (Q3-2021, 81.93) the implementation of the Food Service Patient Experience Improvement Project.

Conclusion: Food services are an important element in the patient recovery process and experience. The experience-based codesign is an effective coproduction approach to improve the patient experience and promote patient-centered care.

医院餐饮服务是住院患者体验的关键领域,通过提供患者可接受的食物,在响应临床和营养需求方面也起着重要作用。为了实现“卓越患者体验”的战略目标,2021年第二季度(第二季度至2021年)在Al Hada武装部队医院实施了食品服务患者体验改善项目,以改善住院病房的患者用餐体验。采用准实验研究设计,通过实施基于体验的共同设计方法来评估住院患者用餐体验的改善。改善住院病人设置病人体验调查(Press Ganey)膳食领域进行了测量。使用SQUIRE 2.0指南来报告此质量改进项目。实施食品服务患者体验改善项目前(Q1-2021年,68.75)与实施后(Q1-2021年,81.93)相比,住院患者用餐患者体验平均得分有显著改善。食品服务是病人康复过程和体验的重要组成部分。基于体验的协同设计是一种有效的协同生产方法,可以改善患者体验,促进以患者为中心的护理。
{"title":"Leveraging an Experience-Based Codesign Approach to Improve the Inpatient Food Service Experience.","authors":"Muhammad Hasan Abid, Nada Al Shehri, Shaikh Muhammad Saif Ud Din, Jamal Al Nofeye","doi":"10.36401/JQSH-23-2","DOIUrl":"10.36401/JQSH-23-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Hospital food service is a key patient experience domain in an inpatient setting, which also plays an important role in responding to clinical and nutritional needs by providing food that is acceptable to patients. To achieve the strategic objective of a \"distinguished patient experience,\" a Food Service Patient Experience Improvement Project was implemented at Al Hada Armed Forces Hospital during the second quarter of 2021 (Q2-2021) to improve the patient experience of meals at inpatient units.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A quasi-experimental study design was used to assess the improvements in the inpatient meal experience by implementing an experience-based codesign approach. Improvements in the inpatient setting patient experience survey (Press Ganey) meals domain were measured. SQUIRE 2.0 guidelines were used to report this quality improvement project.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant improvement was observed in the inpatient meals patient experience mean score before (Q1-2021, 68.75) versus after (Q3-2021, 81.93) the implementation of the Food Service Patient Experience Improvement Project.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Food services are an important element in the patient recovery process and experience. The experience-based codesign is an effective coproduction approach to improve the patient experience and promote patient-centered care.</p>","PeriodicalId":73170,"journal":{"name":"Global journal on quality and safety in healthcare","volume":"1 1","pages":"89-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10887477/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41735995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Induction Training on Newly Joined Employee Knowledge and Hospital Performance. 入职培训对新入职员工知识和医院绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-24 eCollection Date: 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.36401/JQSH-23-11
Naitik Patel, Janki Patel, Vishva Patel, Himani Pandya, Kalgi Shah

Introduction: Every organization needs well-trained employees to perform job activities effectively and efficiently. Training and development is a continuous process that helps to develop skills, knowledge, and abilities in its workers, which leads to better performance of employees. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of an induction training program for hospital employees as well as the impact on employee knowledge and performance in the clinical field according quality indicator benchmarks.

Methods: A sample of individuals (N = 775) who were newly hired, promoted, or re-categorized at our institution in 2021 were included in the program. The effectiveness of the induction training program was assessed with a pre- and post-test and feedback form. Topics covered in the training program will help employees know about the institute and increase knowledge and skills.

Results: The average pre-test score was 60%, which increased to 84% after the training (p = 0.0001). There was a significantly positive relationship between the quality indicators and the clinical audit results (p = 0.006).

Conclusion: The induction training program effectively improved the employees' knowledge regarding their rights and responsibilities as well as clinical knowledge (i.e., Infection control and prevention, quality, disaster management, biomedical waste management, and facility safety).

每个组织都需要训练有素的员工来有效、高效地开展工作活动。培训和发展是一个持续的过程,有助于培养员工的技能、知识和能力,从而提高员工的绩效。本研究旨在根据质量指标基准,评估医院员工入职培训计划的有效性,以及对员工临床知识和绩效的影响。2021年在我们机构新聘用、晋升或重新分类的个人样本(N=775)被纳入该计划。入职培训计划的有效性通过前后测试和反馈表进行了评估。培训计划中涵盖的主题将帮助员工了解学院,提高知识和技能。测试前平均得分为60%,培训后提高到84%(p=0.0001)。质量指标与临床审计结果之间存在显著的正相关关系(p=0.006)。入职培训计划有效地提高了员工的权利和责任知识以及临床知识(即感染控制和预防、质量、灾害管理、生物医学废物管理和设施安全)。
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引用次数: 0
Taking Back Sunday. 夺回星期日
Pub Date : 2023-08-24 eCollection Date: 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.36401/JQSH-23-X4
Mark A Lewis
{"title":"Taking Back Sunday.","authors":"Mark A Lewis","doi":"10.36401/JQSH-23-X4","DOIUrl":"10.36401/JQSH-23-X4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73170,"journal":{"name":"Global journal on quality and safety in healthcare","volume":" ","pages":"75-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10887480/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45669149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Global journal on quality and safety in healthcare
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