NA Mudiangombe, M Mbodji, M Jalloh, Y Kabeya, Y Kyungu, S Diagne, CB Gassama, M Ndoye, I Diallo, L Niang, I Labou, SM Gueye
{"title":"Migration pelvienne d’une broche guide au cours d’une ostéosynthèse pour fracture de la hanche : à propos de 2 cas","authors":"NA Mudiangombe, M Mbodji, M Jalloh, Y Kabeya, Y Kyungu, S Diagne, CB Gassama, M Ndoye, I Diallo, L Niang, I Labou, SM Gueye","doi":"10.36303/auj.0114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/auj.0114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"193 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135963777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluating the role of a <sup>99m</sup> Tc-HYNIC-PSMA SPECT scan following a negative bone scan in men with prostate cancer: a single-centre, retrospective cohort study","authors":"CD Oppel, J Lazarus, R Steyn, J Holness","doi":"10.36303/auj.0090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/auj.0090","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135963789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AN Mudiangombe, M Mbodji, M Jalloh, M Ndoye, Y Kyungu, Y Kabeya, C Gassama, L Niang, S Diagne, A Diallo, I Labou, SM Gueye
{"title":"La fracture de verge : résultats fonctionnels du traitement chirurgical à l’Hôpital Général Idrissa Pouye de Dakar","authors":"AN Mudiangombe, M Mbodji, M Jalloh, M Ndoye, Y Kyungu, Y Kabeya, C Gassama, L Niang, S Diagne, A Diallo, I Labou, SM Gueye","doi":"10.36303/auj.0119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/auj.0119","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135963798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pain scores of patients undergoing finger-guided prostate biopsy using lignocaine and oral paracetamol at the University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia – a cross-sectional study","authors":"LT Matanhike","doi":"10.36303/auj.0083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/auj.0083","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135922638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A case report of an oncocytic variant of chromophobe renal cell carcinoma in South Africa","authors":"AL Malherbe, K Mathabe, MN Bida, SZ Pinto","doi":"10.36303/auj.0095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/auj.0095","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135963468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J Sossa, EM Musapudi, DMI Yevi, FM Hodonou, JGD Avakoudjo
{"title":"Prise en charge chirurgicale d’un carcinome épidermoïde péno-scrotal chez un patient vivant avec le VIH-1","authors":"J Sossa, EM Musapudi, DMI Yevi, FM Hodonou, JGD Avakoudjo","doi":"10.36303/auj.0101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/auj.0101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135963978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-30DOI: 10.1186/s12301-023-00382-2
Dora Jakus, Ivan Jurić, Marijan Šitum
Abstract Background This study aimed to present the characteristics and outcomes of benign urinary bladder masses, as well as the characteristics of the patients diagnosed with such lesions. Methods A single-center, cross-sectional, retrospective study was conducted. The study involved patients who underwent transurethral resection of the primary bladder tumor over a four-year period (May 2017–2021) and were subsequently diagnosed with a benign bladder lesion. Results Out of 478 patients who underwent transurethral resection of the primary bladder tumor, 26 (5.4%) were diagnosed with a benign bladder lesion. The most common benign bladder lesion was urothelial papilloma (50%, 13 patients). The majority of patients with urothelial papilloma were men (76.9%) and had a history of smoking (61.5%). The mean age was 62 years. Most were diagnosed accidentally (69.2%), while others presented with hematuria (23.1%) or dysuria (7.7%). Most urothelial papillomas had a macroscopic polypoid appearance (61.5%), and most of them were solitary (84.6%), with a mean size amounting to 1 cm. Only one patient experienced a recurrence and developed papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential (PUNLMP). Cystitis cystica/glandularis and polypoid cystitis were the second most commonly diagnosed benign bladder lesion, each identified in 3 patients. Singular cases of leiomyoma, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, chondroma, paraganglioma, villous adenoma, eosinophilic cystitis (pseudotumor), and ectopic prostatic tissue are described. Conclusion Benign bladder lesions constitute a group of various rare entities that can clinically and radiologically mimic urothelial carcinoma, but mostly show a good prognosis and a low incidence of recurrence.
{"title":"Benign urinary bladder masses: rare entities","authors":"Dora Jakus, Ivan Jurić, Marijan Šitum","doi":"10.1186/s12301-023-00382-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12301-023-00382-2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background This study aimed to present the characteristics and outcomes of benign urinary bladder masses, as well as the characteristics of the patients diagnosed with such lesions. Methods A single-center, cross-sectional, retrospective study was conducted. The study involved patients who underwent transurethral resection of the primary bladder tumor over a four-year period (May 2017–2021) and were subsequently diagnosed with a benign bladder lesion. Results Out of 478 patients who underwent transurethral resection of the primary bladder tumor, 26 (5.4%) were diagnosed with a benign bladder lesion. The most common benign bladder lesion was urothelial papilloma (50%, 13 patients). The majority of patients with urothelial papilloma were men (76.9%) and had a history of smoking (61.5%). The mean age was 62 years. Most were diagnosed accidentally (69.2%), while others presented with hematuria (23.1%) or dysuria (7.7%). Most urothelial papillomas had a macroscopic polypoid appearance (61.5%), and most of them were solitary (84.6%), with a mean size amounting to 1 cm. Only one patient experienced a recurrence and developed papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential (PUNLMP). Cystitis cystica/glandularis and polypoid cystitis were the second most commonly diagnosed benign bladder lesion, each identified in 3 patients. Singular cases of leiomyoma, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, chondroma, paraganglioma, villous adenoma, eosinophilic cystitis (pseudotumor), and ectopic prostatic tissue are described. Conclusion Benign bladder lesions constitute a group of various rare entities that can clinically and radiologically mimic urothelial carcinoma, but mostly show a good prognosis and a low incidence of recurrence.","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136341251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-16DOI: 10.1186/s12301-023-00379-x
Shivangi Gupta, Tamanna Khullar, Sunil Kumar Puri
Abstract Background Ewing sarcoma represents a spectrum of aggressive malignancies with the poor outcome. Primary renal Ewing sarcoma is rare and accounts for less than 1% of renal masses. Case presentation We present a case of a 45-year-old male presented in OPD with complaint of right flank pain and hematuria. He underwent a contrast-enhanced CT abdomen which depicted a right renal mass with liver lesions. He underwent Robotic Right Radical Nephrectomy and a pathological diagnosis of Ewing Sarcoma was made after which he was started on chemotherapy. Conclusions Owing to presentation in younger age group with poor prognosis, an integrated analysis including radiological imaging, histopathology, and immune-histological staining is essential for early detection of renal Ewing sarcoma.
{"title":"Renal cell carcinoma on imaging unveiled as a primary Ewing’s sarcoma","authors":"Shivangi Gupta, Tamanna Khullar, Sunil Kumar Puri","doi":"10.1186/s12301-023-00379-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12301-023-00379-x","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background Ewing sarcoma represents a spectrum of aggressive malignancies with the poor outcome. Primary renal Ewing sarcoma is rare and accounts for less than 1% of renal masses. Case presentation We present a case of a 45-year-old male presented in OPD with complaint of right flank pain and hematuria. He underwent a contrast-enhanced CT abdomen which depicted a right renal mass with liver lesions. He underwent Robotic Right Radical Nephrectomy and a pathological diagnosis of Ewing Sarcoma was made after which he was started on chemotherapy. Conclusions Owing to presentation in younger age group with poor prognosis, an integrated analysis including radiological imaging, histopathology, and immune-histological staining is essential for early detection of renal Ewing sarcoma.","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135307137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-14DOI: 10.1186/s12301-023-00376-0
Agustin J. Nanda De Niro, Gede Wirya Kusuma Duarsa, I Wayan Yudiana, Nyoman Gede Prayudi, Pande Made Wisnu Tirtayasa, Kadek Budi Santosa, Yudhistira Pradnyan Kloping
Abstract Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a prevalent genetic blood disorder with a high global incidence rate. Individuals with SCD experience lifelong complications; one such recurrent complication is priapism. Given the unfavorable prognosis and the limited knowledge of patients regarding priapism, healthcare professionals need to identify factors that can aid in diagnosing priapism in SCD patients. Main body of the abstract A comprehensive literature search was conducted using four databases, namely MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, following the PRISMA guidelines. The quality and risk of bias assessment were performed using the ROBINS-I tool (Risk Of Bias in Non-Randomized Studies of Interventions) according to guidelines by the Cochrane Collaboration. The literature search yielded a total of 4434 studies, out of which six studies met the eligibility criteria. Short conclusions The findings from the selected studies revealed that advancing age and a higher frequency of priapism episodes were significant predictors of priapism occurrence in SCD patients. These findings underscore the importance of early recognition and management of priapism in this patient population.
背景镰状细胞病(SCD)是一种普遍存在的遗传性血液疾病，全球发病率很高。SCD患者会经历终身并发症;其中一个反复出现的并发症是阴茎勃起。考虑到不良的预后和患者对阴茎勃起障碍的有限知识，医疗保健专业人员需要确定有助于诊断SCD患者阴茎勃起障碍的因素。采用MEDLINE、the Cochrane Library、ScienceDirect和Google Scholar四个数据库，按照PRISMA指南进行全面的文献检索。采用ROBINS-I (risk of bias in Non-Randomized Studies of Interventions)工具，按照Cochrane Collaboration的指南进行偏倚质量和风险评估。文献检索共获得4434项研究，其中6项研究符合入选标准。简短的结论:所选研究的结果表明，年龄的增长和较高的阴茎勃起发作频率是SCD患者阴茎勃起的重要预测因素。这些发现强调了在这类患者中早期识别和治疗阴茎勃起障碍的重要性。
{"title":"Predictors of priapism incidence and recurrence in sickle cell disease patients","authors":"Agustin J. Nanda De Niro, Gede Wirya Kusuma Duarsa, I Wayan Yudiana, Nyoman Gede Prayudi, Pande Made Wisnu Tirtayasa, Kadek Budi Santosa, Yudhistira Pradnyan Kloping","doi":"10.1186/s12301-023-00376-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12301-023-00376-0","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a prevalent genetic blood disorder with a high global incidence rate. Individuals with SCD experience lifelong complications; one such recurrent complication is priapism. Given the unfavorable prognosis and the limited knowledge of patients regarding priapism, healthcare professionals need to identify factors that can aid in diagnosing priapism in SCD patients. Main body of the abstract A comprehensive literature search was conducted using four databases, namely MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, following the PRISMA guidelines. The quality and risk of bias assessment were performed using the ROBINS-I tool (Risk Of Bias in Non-Randomized Studies of Interventions) according to guidelines by the Cochrane Collaboration. The literature search yielded a total of 4434 studies, out of which six studies met the eligibility criteria. Short conclusions The findings from the selected studies revealed that advancing age and a higher frequency of priapism episodes were significant predictors of priapism occurrence in SCD patients. These findings underscore the importance of early recognition and management of priapism in this patient population.","PeriodicalId":7432,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Urology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134912034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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