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Public health challenges最新文献

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What's keeping kids up at night? How psychosocial stressors exacerbate the relationship between sleep and mental health 是什么让孩子们晚上睡不着?心理社会压力如何加剧睡眠与心理健康之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.95
N. Malika, T. V. Van Dyk, Qais Alemi, J. C. Belliard, Catherine Fisher, L. Ortiz, S. Montgomery
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引用次数: 0
Daycare shooting in Thailand: Time to address firearm violence as a global health issue 泰国日托枪击事件:是时候将枪支暴力作为一个全球健康问题来解决了
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.93
Yasmine Syifa Nabila Budi, Fabiola Cathleen, Manatee Jitanan, Oraphan Butkatunyoo, A. Miranda
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引用次数: 0
African Medicines Agency: How it will change the landscape of medicines in Africa 非洲药品管理局:它将如何改变非洲药品的格局
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.96
Molly Unoh Ogbodum, Deborah Oluwaseun Shomuyiwa, D. Lucero‐Prisno, Comfort Tanaka Gutu, Hajar Bouali, Buya Nabie Bangura, Moussa Fofana, M. B. Musa, H. Daoud, Priscilla Owusu‐Mensah, David Do Céu Fiagan, C. Danquah, Mohamed Samai
{"title":"African Medicines Agency: How it will change the landscape of medicines in Africa","authors":"Molly Unoh Ogbodum, Deborah Oluwaseun Shomuyiwa, D. Lucero‐Prisno, Comfort Tanaka Gutu, Hajar Bouali, Buya Nabie Bangura, Moussa Fofana, M. B. Musa, H. Daoud, Priscilla Owusu‐Mensah, David Do Céu Fiagan, C. Danquah, Mohamed Samai","doi":"10.1002/puh2.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/puh2.96","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74613,"journal":{"name":"Public health challenges","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46136263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Achieving COVID‐19 herd immunity in Bangladesh 在孟加拉国实现COVID - 19群体免疫
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.97
Rabeya Mashferat Mary, Falguni Alam, A. Miranda, D. Lucero‐Prisno, M. I. Bulbul
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引用次数: 1
Enhancing communication strategies in controlling neglected tropical diseases in Nigeria 加强沟通战略,控制尼日利亚被忽视的热带病
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.100
A. Durojaye, O. Adedeji, O. Egbewande, Aishat Abiodun Ibrahim, Eniola Sampson‐Oladipupo, Rashidat Onyinoyi Yusuf, Yusuf Babatunde
{"title":"Enhancing communication strategies in controlling neglected tropical diseases in Nigeria","authors":"A. Durojaye, O. Adedeji, O. Egbewande, Aishat Abiodun Ibrahim, Eniola Sampson‐Oladipupo, Rashidat Onyinoyi Yusuf, Yusuf Babatunde","doi":"10.1002/puh2.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/puh2.100","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74613,"journal":{"name":"Public health challenges","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42898410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long COVID in Uganda: Electrographic findings among patients at risk. 乌干达长期新冠肺炎:高危患者的心电图结果
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.78
Andrew Weil Semulimi, Charles Batte, Daniel Iraguha, Pamela Apio Okwir, Hope Atuhaire, Chelsea Lipoto, Tonny Muwonge, Norah Namirembe, Grace Biyinzika Lubega, Provia Ainembabazi, John Mukisa, Felix Bongomin, Isaac Ssinabulya, Emmy Okello

Background: COVID-19 has a significant cardiovascular involvement. Electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities among people at a risk of Long COVID in Uganda was investigated.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from February to June 2022 at the post COVID - 19 clinic in Mulago National Specialized Hospital, Kampala. A standard resting ECG was performed on individuals at least 2 months following acute COVID-19, with a negative SARS-CoV-2 reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics as well as vital signs were recorded for all study participants.

Results: Of the 244 study participants, 117 (47.9%) were female. The median age of all the participants was 33.0 (interquartile range: 26.0 - 43.5) years. Twenty-five (10.2%) participants had a history of smoking while 117 (48%) had a history of alcohol intake. In total, 46 (18.9%) had abnormal ECG findings (95% Confidence Interval (CI): 14.39 - 24.29) and non-specific T-wave inversion (n = 16, 34%) was the most frequent ECG abnormality. The proportion of participants with ECG abnormalities was 48% lower among females (adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR): 0.52, 95% CI: 0.28 - 0.96, p value < 0.05) and 2-fold greater for those with a history of smoking (aPR: 2.03, 95% CI:1.096 - 3.776, p value < 0.05).

Conclusion: One in five Ugandans who were checked at the clinic at a risk of Long COVID showed ECG abnormalities. ECG screening is suggested to be integrated into the follow-up care of those at a risk of Long COVID.

背景:新冠肺炎与心血管疾病有显著关系。对乌干达长期新冠肺炎高危人群的心电图异常进行了调查。方法:一项横断面研究于2022年2月至6月在坎帕拉穆拉戈国家专科医院的COVID-19后诊所进行。急性新冠肺炎后至少2个月,对SARS-CoV-2逆转录聚合酶链式反应阴性的个体进行标准静息心电图检查。记录所有研究参与者的社会形态和临床特征以及生命体征。结果:244名研究参与者中,117名(47.9%)为女性。所有参与者的中位年龄为33.0岁(四分位间距:26.0-43.5)。25名(10.2%)参与者有吸烟史,117名(48%)参与者有饮酒史。总共有46例(18.9%)心电图异常(95%置信区间(CI):14.39-24.29),非特异性T波倒置(n=16,34%)是最常见的心电图异常。女性中心电图异常的参与者比例低48%(调整后的患病率(aPR):0.52,95%可信区间:0.28-0.96,p值<0.05),有吸烟史的参与者比例高出2倍(aPR:2.03,95%置信区间:1.096-3.776,p值=0.05)。结论:在有长期新冠肺炎风险的诊所接受检查的乌干达人中,五分之一的人出现心电图异常。建议将心电图筛查纳入长期新冠肺炎患者的后续护理中。
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引用次数: 0
Achieving COVID‐19 herd immunity in Ethiopia 在埃塞俄比亚实现COVID - 19群体免疫
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.99
B. Bekele, A. Muili, Iyaketing Akpan Udom, Lizeth Hernández‐Rubio, Y. G. Mogessie, Shewit Yehuala Wubneh, G. Odey, D. Mengesha
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引用次数: 0
Toxoplasma gondii among pregnant women attending antenatal care in a district hospital in Ghana 加纳一家地区医院接受产前护理的孕妇中弓形虫
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.82
S. Addo, Thelma Ohene Asare, Christina Arthur, Kenneth Amoateng, Kelvin Addo, J. Larbi
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引用次数: 0
The impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the health and economy of Nepal 2019冠状病毒病疫情对尼泊尔健康和经济的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.85
Srista Manandhar, S. Chhetri, Swapnil Regmi, Sunny Chhetri, T. Dorji
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引用次数: 0
Taliban's war on educating girls and women must end now: A call for global actions 塔利班教育女孩和妇女的战争现在必须结束:呼吁全球采取行动
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1002/puh2.80
Shohra Qaderi, A. Miranda, G. Odey, Shuaibu Saidu Musa, Leonard Thomas Sy Lim, C. R. Vicente, Joseph Christian Obnial, Aniekan Ekpenyong, A. Negida, Attaullah Ahmadi, B. Ntacyabukura, B. Wong, Deborah Oluwaseun Shomuyiwa, E. Manirambona, Isaac Olushola Ogunkola, J. Lopez, Julian M. A. Buban, Lila K. Chamlagai, Nelson Ashinedu Ukor, P. Vicerra, Y. Adebisi, Y. A. M. Elhadi, D. Lucero‐Prisno
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引用次数: 0
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Public health challenges
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