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Drivers of plastic waste reduction in island communities in Central Vietnam: An application of the extended theory of planned behavior 越南中部岛屿社区塑料废物减少的驱动因素:计划行为扩展理论的应用
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2025.200298
Hue Thi Dang Nguyen , Naoko Kaida , Makoto Tamura
Marine plastic pollution threatens coastal and island communities. Initiatives to reduce plastic have raised awareness and stimulated behavioral changes among local populations. The tourism sector represents a complex dynamic, serving as a significant industry that bolsters numerous communities’ local economies. While tourism contributes to increased plastic consumption, it also has the potential to support pollution mitigation efforts to preserve the reputation of these destinations. This study aims to examine the attitudes and behaviors in reducing marine plastic pollution, with particular attention to the impact of interventions and tourism, as there remains a shortage of understanding regarding the drivers that affect waste reduction in island contexts. Data were collected from 300 residents on two neighboring islands in Central Vietnam through questionnaires developed based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) with an extension to tourists’ moral behaviors and trust in authority. The Kruskal–Wallis tests and path analysis revealed that interventions substantially improved plastic waste reduction behaviors. Furthermore, all factors within the TPB framework and its extensions displayed positive correlations with intention and behavior; notably, perceived behavioral control and trust in authority exhibited stronger associations than other variables. Interventions were identified as positive predictors of behavioral change, likely attributable to educational activities, the distribution of reusable bags, and community engagement initiatives. Conversely, tourism was found to exert mixed effects: it could discourage anti-plastic practices, possibly due to economic priorities, while encouraging such practices when tourists exemplify pro-environmental behaviors. Essential policy implications for marine plastic pollution within island communities were discussed.
海洋塑料污染威胁着沿海和岛屿社区。减少塑料的举措提高了当地民众的意识,并刺激了他们的行为改变。旅游业代表了一个复杂的动态,作为一个重要的产业,支持了许多社区的当地经济。虽然旅游业增加了塑料消费,但它也有可能支持减轻污染的努力,以维护这些目的地的声誉。本研究旨在研究减少海洋塑料污染的态度和行为,特别关注干预措施和旅游业的影响,因为对岛屿环境中影响减少废物的驱动因素仍然缺乏了解。通过基于计划行为理论(TPB)的问卷调查收集了越南中部两个邻近岛屿的300名居民的数据,并扩展了游客的道德行为和对权威的信任。Kruskal-Wallis测试和路径分析显示,干预措施大大改善了减少塑料废物的行为。此外,城市规划框架及其延伸范围内的所有因素都与意图和行为呈正相关;值得注意的是,感知行为控制和对权威的信任比其他变量表现出更强的关联。干预措施被认为是行为改变的积极预测因素,可能归因于教育活动、可重复使用袋子的分发和社区参与倡议。相反,研究发现旅游业会产生混合效应:可能出于经济优先考虑,它可能会阻碍反塑料做法,但当游客表现出环保行为时,它会鼓励这种做法。讨论了岛屿社区内海洋塑料污染的基本政策影响。
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引用次数: 0
Simulating forest transition for sustainable forestry planning in Japan: A backcasting model of roundwood supply and carbon stocks with operational and regional considerations 日本森林可持续规划的森林转型模拟:考虑业务和区域因素的圆材供应和碳储量的反演模型
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200314
Ziyi Han , Kazutake Oosawa , Yuichiro Kanematsu , Heng Yi Teah , Yasunori Kikuchi
Forests are essential for global ecological stability, carbon balance, and the sustainable supply of roundwood resources. Forests in Japan are undergoing a policy-driven transition aimed at enhancing forest health and roundwood supply. This study presents the Forest Management Model for Cyclical Forestry (FM2-CF), a backcasting simulation model designed to support this transition over a 100-year horizon. The model integrates forest structural factors, forestry operational factors, and regulatory factors to investigate the long-term implications regarding Japan’s forest resources under the transition. It characterizes the national age-class transition of single-storied forests, quantifying roundwood supply and CO2 fixation potential. Regional analyses across all 47 prefectures reveal pronounced spatial disparities in forest resources, indicating the necessity of localized strategies. In addition, FM2-CF evaluates the required forestry operational efforts measured by forest area, labor force, and cost. The simulated forestry management has revealed a shift of operational focus from reforestation and weeding in the early stages toward more balanced harvesting and thinning activities in matured forests. Scenario-based projections of roundwood supply–demand dynamics have highlighted surpluses and shortfalls across regions and time. Our results provided insights into the sufficiency and timing of supply relative to evolving policy-related utilization demand. While the model is primarily structured as a supply-side strategic planning tool, it provides a valuable roadmap for aligning long-term forest renewal with sustainable management practices and assessing policy feasibility. Future extensions may incorporate growth modeling and demand-side mechanisms to improve applicability across broader contexts and other countries.
森林对全球生态稳定、碳平衡和圆材资源的可持续供应至关重要。日本的森林正在进行政策驱动的转型,旨在加强森林健康和圆材供应。本研究提出了循环林业的森林管理模型(FM2-CF),这是一个回溯模拟模型,旨在支持100年范围内的这种转变。该模型综合了森林结构因素、林业经营因素和监管因素,考察了转型对日本森林资源的长期影响。它描述了全国单层森林的年龄等级转变,量化了圆材供应和二氧化碳固定潜力。对所有47个县的区域分析显示,森林资源的空间差异明显,表明有必要采取地方化战略。此外,FM2-CF还通过森林面积、劳动力和成本来评估所需的林业经营努力。模拟森林管理显示,业务重点从早期阶段的重新造林和除草转向成熟森林中更平衡的采伐和间伐活动。基于情景的圆木供需动态预测突出了各区域和时间的过剩和短缺。我们的结果提供了对供应的充分性和时机的见解,相对于不断发展的政策相关的利用需求。虽然该模型主要是作为供应方战略规划工具构建的,但它为将长期森林更新与可持续管理实践相结合并评估政策可行性提供了宝贵的路线图。未来的扩展可能包括增长建模和需求侧机制,以提高在更广泛的背景和其他国家的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
Fractionation and characterization of construction and demolition waste wood 建筑和拆迁废木材的分馏和表征
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200324
M.M. Osama , Nagore Izaguirre , Xabier Erdocia , Pedro L. de Hoyos-Martínez , Jalel Labidi
The valorization of construction and demolition (C&D) waste wood offers a sustainable avenue for meeting the increasing demand for renewable lignocellulosic resources in a circular bioeconomy. This study examines the physicochemical properties and fractionation behavior of C&D wood waste, comprising mixed softwood (MW), particleboard (PB), and fiberboard (FB), via three delignification strategies: acidic (acetic and formic acids), alkaline (sodium hydroxide), and neutral (ethanol-water) pulping. Compositional, structural, and thermal analyses of the raw materials revealed minor variations across the wood categories. Similar analyses of the resulting pulps showed that neutral and acidic treatments yielded better-preserved pulps in terms of compositional integrity and thermal performance, while alkaline pulping produced lower yields and the poorest pulp quality. Both acidic and neutral processes achieved high yields of pulp and lignin, with the neutral method producing lignin of the highest purity, thermal stability, and reactivity, as well as the lowest molecular weight. In contrast, lignin from the alkaline treatment exhibited the lowest purity and thermal stability. Acidic-extracted lignin had the highest molecular weight and moderate performance in other metrics. UV–visible spectrophotometry revealed predominantly non-conjugated phenolic structures in lignins from neutral and acidic treatments, whereas alkaline lignin contained conjugated phenolic structures.
建筑和拆迁(C&;D)废木材的增值为满足循环生物经济中对可再生木质纤维素资源日益增长的需求提供了一条可持续的途径。本研究通过三种脱木质素策略:酸性(乙酸和甲酸)、碱性(氢氧化钠)和中性(乙醇-水)制浆,研究了由混合软木(MW)、刨花板(PB)和纤维板(FB)组成的C&;D木材废料的物理化学性质和分馏行为。原料的成分、结构和热分析揭示了木材类别之间的微小变化。对纸浆的类似分析表明,中性和酸性处理的纸浆在成分完整性和热性能方面保存得更好,而碱性纸浆的收率较低,纸浆质量最差。酸性工艺和中性工艺均可获得较高的纸浆和木质素收率,其中中性工艺生产的木质素纯度、热稳定性和反应性最高,分子量最低。相比之下,碱处理木质素的纯度和热稳定性最低。酸提木质素的分子量最高,其他指标性能适中。紫外可见分光光度法发现,中性和酸性处理的木质素中主要含有非共轭酚类结构,而碱性木质素中含有共轭酚类结构。
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引用次数: 0
Hydrometallurgical recycling of steel grinding swarf via hydrochloric acid leaching and precipitation for production of high purity iron chloride coagulants and hydrogen gas 用盐酸浸出沉淀法湿法回收钢磨屑生产高纯氯化铁混凝剂和氢气
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200320
Thomas Ottink, Martina Petranikova
Grinding swarf is a hazardous waste from the steel and manufacturing industry which is difficult to recycle due to its low value, heterogeneity, and distributed production across numerous workshops. Thousands of tons of grinding swarf are today landfilled, and the aim of this work was to propose an alternative recycling strategy and process for producing iron chloride water treatment coagulants from this waste. Two samples were leached with hydrochloric acid at pH 2 and 60°C for 3 h to extract up to 95% iron from the swarf by forming soluble ferrous chloride (FeCl2). The slurry pH was thereafter increased to 4 by adding more swarf, at which point chromium, aluminium and molybdenum were precipitated via hydrolysis. Nickel, cobalt, and copper could also be separated from FeCl2 by precipitation but were instead found to be cemented onto the swarf’s metallic iron surface. Nickel and cobalt cementation was facilitated by high chloride concentrations in the slurry. The investigated leaching and precipitation techniques were combined to propose a simple yet flexible process for producing water purification grade iron chloride from grinding swarf. Around 4.2 tons of 34% FeCl2 solution and 24 kg of hydrogen gas can be produced per ton of swarf as valuable products, promoting recycling and contributing towards zero-waste in the steel value chain.
磨屑是一种来自钢铁和制造业的危险废弃物,由于其低价值、异质性和分布在多个车间的生产,难以回收利用。今天,成千上万吨的磨屑被填埋,这项工作的目的是提出一种替代的回收策略和工艺,从这些废物中生产氯化铁水处理混凝剂。两个样品用盐酸在pH 2和60℃条件下浸出3小时,通过形成可溶的氯化亚铁(FeCl2)从屑中提取高达95%的铁。然后通过添加更多的屑将料浆pH提高到4,此时铬、铝和钼通过水解析出。镍、钴和铜也可以通过沉淀从FeCl2中分离出来,但却被发现粘在了金属铁表面。高氯化物浓度有利于镍和钴的胶结。将所研究的浸出和沉淀技术相结合,提出了一种简单而灵活的磨屑生产净水级氯化铁的工艺。每吨钢屑可生产约4.2吨34%的FeCl2溶液和24公斤氢气,作为有价值的产品,促进回收利用,并为钢铁价值链中的零浪费做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
CO₂ sequestration pathways in cementitious materials: Mechanisms, material synergies, and deployment challenges for low-carbon construction 胶凝材料中的二氧化碳固存途径:机制、材料协同效应和低碳建筑的部署挑战
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200313
Firas Hilaloglu , Qudsia Kanwal , Mohammed A. Almarshoud , Sami G. Al-Ghamdi
The cement industry accounts for approximately 8% of global anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, underscoring the need for scalable in-material sequestration strategies. This study reviews current and emerging pathways for carbon dioxide sequestration in cement-based systems, focusing on process-based approaches such as accelerated carbonation curing and material-based strategies including mineral carbonation of alkaline byproducts like cement kiln dust and fly ash. The discussion is structured around three guiding questions: (1) how these approaches affect durability, strength development, and pore structure; (2) their economic feasibility and the role of enabling policy frameworks; and (3) optimal carbon dioxide incorporation levels that balance structural performance and environmental impact. Key findings include early-age strength gains from accelerated carbonation curing, pore densification with limited carbon dioxide diffusion, and corrosion risks in reinforced systems. Economic assessments estimate sequestration costs in the range of 25–56 United States dollars per metric ton of carbon dioxide, with particularly strong feasibility in precast concrete applications. Policy mechanisms such as carbon pricing, durability certification, and deployment subsidies are identified as critical enablers. Future opportunities include cast-in-place carbonation, low-purity carbon dioxide utilization, and life cycle-integrated curing strategies. By linking material science, engineering integration, and policy instruments, the paper outlines a comprehensive framework for advancing carbon-sequestering cement technologies in low-carbon construction.
水泥行业的二氧化碳排放量约占全球人为二氧化碳排放量的8%,因此需要可扩展的材料内封存策略。本研究回顾了水泥基系统中当前和新兴的二氧化碳封存途径,重点关注基于过程的方法,如加速碳化固化,以及基于材料的策略,包括水泥窑粉尘和粉煤灰等碱性副产品的矿物碳化。讨论围绕三个指导性问题进行:(1)这些方法如何影响耐久性、强度发展和孔隙结构;(2)其经济可行性和扶持政策框架的作用;(3)平衡结构性能和环境影响的最佳二氧化碳掺入水平。主要发现包括加速碳化固化的早期强度提高、有限二氧化碳扩散的孔隙致密化以及增强体系的腐蚀风险。经济评估估计每公吨二氧化碳的封存费用在25-56美元之间,预制混凝土应用的可行性特别强。碳定价、耐久性认证和部署补贴等政策机制被认为是关键的推动因素。未来的机会包括就地碳化、低纯度二氧化碳利用和生命周期一体化养护策略。通过将材料科学、工程集成和政策工具联系起来,本文概述了在低碳建筑中推进固碳水泥技术的综合框架。
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引用次数: 0
Dissolution–Separation–Precipitation (D–S–P) method for removing carbon black from acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) 溶解-分离-沉淀(D-S-P)法去除丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)中炭黑
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200315
Sara Ordonselli, Tsz Ho Kwok
The growing accumulation of plastic waste in landfills necessitates improved recycling methods. This study addresses the challenge of recycling acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) plastic by focusing on the removal of carbon black (CB) pigments, which complicate solvent-based recycling processes by affecting dissolution, purification, and the quality of recovered polymers. We developed an innovative Dissolution–Separation–Precipitation (D–S–P) method that utilizes a collector solvent to attract and remove carbon black (CB) through hydrogen bonding. The process was evaluated using color measurements, Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) to assess the efficiency of CB removal and the preservation of ABS properties. This research introduces a novel approach for targeted pigment removal in ABS recycling, addressing a specific gap in current solvent-based recycling techniques that generally do not focus on pigment contaminants. The D–S–P process effectively removed CB, with the recovery of transmittance related with carbonyl groups approaching that of virgin ABS. Additionally, the analyses confirmed that the molecular weight distribution and thermal properties of the recovered ABS were well-preserved. The D–S–P method enhances the recyclability of ABS by efficiently removing CB pigments while maintaining the polymer’s mechanical and chemical properties. This approach not only improves the quality of recycled materials but also offers a practical solution for advancing plastic recycling technologies.
垃圾填埋场的塑料垃圾越来越多,需要改进回收方法。本研究解决了回收丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)塑料的挑战,重点是去除炭黑(CB)颜料,炭黑(CB)颜料会影响溶解、净化和回收聚合物的质量,从而使溶剂基回收过程复杂化。我们开发了一种创新的溶解-分离-沉淀(D-S-P)方法,该方法利用捕集剂溶剂通过氢键吸附和去除炭黑(CB)。通过颜色测量、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、差示扫描量热法(DSC)和热重分析(TGA)来评估该工艺去除CB的效率和ABS性能的保存。本研究介绍了一种针对ABS回收中颜料去除的新方法,解决了当前基于溶剂的回收技术中通常不关注颜料污染物的特定空白。D-S-P工艺对CB的去除效果较好,与羰基相关的透光率回收率接近于原始ABS。此外,分析证实,回收后的ABS的分子量分布和热性能都得到了很好的保存。D-S-P方法通过有效去除CB色素,同时保持聚合物的机械和化学性能,提高了ABS的可回收性。这种方法不仅提高了回收材料的质量,而且为推进塑料回收技术提供了一种实用的解决方案。
{"title":"Dissolution–Separation–Precipitation (D–S–P) method for removing carbon black from acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS)","authors":"Sara Ordonselli,&nbsp;Tsz Ho Kwok","doi":"10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200315","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200315","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The growing accumulation of plastic waste in landfills necessitates improved recycling methods. This study addresses the challenge of recycling acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) plastic by focusing on the removal of carbon black (CB) pigments, which complicate solvent-based recycling processes by affecting dissolution, purification, and the quality of recovered polymers. We developed an innovative Dissolution–Separation–Precipitation (D–S–P) method that utilizes a collector solvent to attract and remove carbon black (CB) through hydrogen bonding. The process was evaluated using color measurements, Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) to assess the efficiency of CB removal and the preservation of ABS properties. This research introduces a novel approach for targeted pigment removal in ABS recycling, addressing a specific gap in current solvent-based recycling techniques that generally do not focus on pigment contaminants. The D–S–P process effectively removed CB, with the recovery of transmittance related with carbonyl groups approaching that of virgin ABS. Additionally, the analyses confirmed that the molecular weight distribution and thermal properties of the recovered ABS were well-preserved. The D–S–P method enhances the recyclability of ABS by efficiently removing CB pigments while maintaining the polymer’s mechanical and chemical properties. This approach not only improves the quality of recycled materials but also offers a practical solution for advancing plastic recycling technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74689,"journal":{"name":"Resources, conservation & recycling advances","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 200315"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146037446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-scale assessment of the relationship between building weight and urban land subsidence: A case study of Shanghai 建筑重量与城市地面沉降关系的多尺度评价——以上海市为例
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200312
Kexuan Wu, Xiaoxiao Niu, Hailun Zhu, Penghan Li, Baiyu Dong, Zhangquan Shen, Ke Wang
<div><div>Land subsidence in coastal cities may increase the risk of being submerged, and building load is one of the important causes of urban land subsidence. Considering the rapid urbanization of China, it is increasingly urgent to examine the impact of the growing building load on urban land subsidence in coastal cities of China. At present, few studies have introduced building weight as an indicator to characterize building loads, and there is a lack of large-area and multi-scale research on the relationship between land subsidence and building loads. On such a basis, this study raised a 10 m resolution urban building weight estimation method, and proposed a multi-scale, multi-index, and multi-subsidence-level investigation framework for the relationship between urban land subsidence and building load. Specifically, XGBoost model was applied on Sentinel images and OSM data to estimate the building floors in Shanghai; Then, building material intensity factors and building type vectors were introduced and combined with the estimated building floors to calculate building weight(The total weight was 2.12×10<sup>9</sup> t, the weight per unit area was 1.46×10<sup>6</sup> t/km<sup>2</sup>, the average weight exceeded 5,000 t). Meanwhile, SBAS-InSAR technology and Sentinel data were employed to obtain the land subsidence situation in Shanghai from 2015 to 2022(The average subsidence rate ranged from -18.25∼12.19 mm/y, the cumulative subsidence range was -128.71∼79.10 mm). Subsequently, the relationship between urban land subsidence and four building load indicators (building weight, building floor, building volume, and building density) at multi-scale (pixel, building, block, and grid) and multi-subsidence levels (all areas, subsidence area, and severe subsidence area) were revealed. The main findings could be demonstrated as follows: <strong>(1)</strong> the correlation between building weight and land subsidence was more significant than other building load indicator(-0.22∼-0.15 versus -0.20∼-0.02 at block scale); <strong>(2)</strong> in areas where subsidence has already occurred, places with heavy building weight would be more likely to aggravate subsidence(-0.22∼-0.04 versus 0.05∼0.07 at block scale); <strong>(3)</strong> the relationship between building loads and land subsidence in various scales were significantly different, the negative impact of building loads on ground subsidence would be more pronounced on a large scale(-0.22∼-0.15 at block scale versus -0.12∼-0.01 at pixel and building scale); <strong>(4)</strong> the construction loads of residential buildings would be more likely to cause land subsidence than other building types(-0.15∼-0.09 versus -0.02∼-0.01 at building scale). Our proposed framework can conducive to a more targeted selection of research scale, indicator system, and monitoring scope for coastal urban land subsidence research in the future. It would also be of great significance to the geological risk management and
沿海城市地面沉降会增加城市被淹没的风险,而建筑荷载是城市地面沉降的重要原因之一。随着中国城市化的快速发展,研究不断增长的建筑荷载对中国沿海城市地面沉降的影响日益迫切。目前,很少有研究将建筑自重作为表征建筑荷载的指标,也缺乏对地面沉降与建筑荷载关系的大范围、多尺度研究。在此基础上,提出了10 m分辨率的城市建筑物重量估算方法,提出了城市地面沉降与建筑物荷载关系的多尺度、多指标、多沉降水平调查框架。具体而言,将XGBoost模型应用于Sentinel图像和OSM数据,对上海市建筑楼层进行估算;然后,引入建筑材料强度因子和建筑类型向量,结合估算建筑楼层数计算建筑重量(总重量为2.12×109 t,单位面积重量为1.46×106 t/km2,平均重量超过5000 t)。同时,利用SBAS-InSAR技术和Sentinel数据获取了2015 - 2022年上海市地面沉降情况(平均沉降速率为-18.25 ~ 12.19 mm/y,累计沉降范围为-128.71 ~ 79.10 mm)。在此基础上,揭示了多尺度(像元、建筑、块体、网格)和多沉降等级(全区、沉降区、重度沉降区)下城市地面沉降与建筑荷载指标(建筑重量、建筑楼面、建筑体积、建筑密度)的关系。结果表明:(1)建筑重量与地面沉降的相关性显著高于其他建筑荷载指标(在块尺度上为-0.22 ~ -0.15比-0.20 ~ -0.02);(2)在已经发生沉降的地区,建筑重量较大的地方更容易加重沉降(块尺度上为-0.22 ~ -0.04比0.05 ~ 0.07);(3)不同尺度上建筑荷载与地面沉降的关系存在显著差异,大尺度上建筑荷载对地面沉降的负面影响更为明显(地块尺度为-0.22 ~ -0.15,像元尺度和建筑尺度为-0.12 ~ -0.01);(4)住宅建筑的建筑荷载比其他建筑类型更容易引起地面沉降(在建筑尺度上为-0.15 ~ -0.09比-0.02 ~ -0.01)。本文提出的框架有助于未来沿海城市地面沉降研究更有针对性地选择研究规模、指标体系和监测范围。对沿海城市地质风险管理和可持续发展具有重要意义。
{"title":"Multi-scale assessment of the relationship between building weight and urban land subsidence: A case study of Shanghai","authors":"Kexuan Wu,&nbsp;Xiaoxiao Niu,&nbsp;Hailun Zhu,&nbsp;Penghan Li,&nbsp;Baiyu Dong,&nbsp;Zhangquan Shen,&nbsp;Ke Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200312","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200312","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Land subsidence in coastal cities may increase the risk of being submerged, and building load is one of the important causes of urban land subsidence. Considering the rapid urbanization of China, it is increasingly urgent to examine the impact of the growing building load on urban land subsidence in coastal cities of China. At present, few studies have introduced building weight as an indicator to characterize building loads, and there is a lack of large-area and multi-scale research on the relationship between land subsidence and building loads. On such a basis, this study raised a 10 m resolution urban building weight estimation method, and proposed a multi-scale, multi-index, and multi-subsidence-level investigation framework for the relationship between urban land subsidence and building load. Specifically, XGBoost model was applied on Sentinel images and OSM data to estimate the building floors in Shanghai; Then, building material intensity factors and building type vectors were introduced and combined with the estimated building floors to calculate building weight(The total weight was 2.12×10&lt;sup&gt;9&lt;/sup&gt; t, the weight per unit area was 1.46×10&lt;sup&gt;6&lt;/sup&gt; t/km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, the average weight exceeded 5,000 t). Meanwhile, SBAS-InSAR technology and Sentinel data were employed to obtain the land subsidence situation in Shanghai from 2015 to 2022(The average subsidence rate ranged from -18.25∼12.19 mm/y, the cumulative subsidence range was -128.71∼79.10 mm). Subsequently, the relationship between urban land subsidence and four building load indicators (building weight, building floor, building volume, and building density) at multi-scale (pixel, building, block, and grid) and multi-subsidence levels (all areas, subsidence area, and severe subsidence area) were revealed. The main findings could be demonstrated as follows: &lt;strong&gt;(1)&lt;/strong&gt; the correlation between building weight and land subsidence was more significant than other building load indicator(-0.22∼-0.15 versus -0.20∼-0.02 at block scale); &lt;strong&gt;(2)&lt;/strong&gt; in areas where subsidence has already occurred, places with heavy building weight would be more likely to aggravate subsidence(-0.22∼-0.04 versus 0.05∼0.07 at block scale); &lt;strong&gt;(3)&lt;/strong&gt; the relationship between building loads and land subsidence in various scales were significantly different, the negative impact of building loads on ground subsidence would be more pronounced on a large scale(-0.22∼-0.15 at block scale versus -0.12∼-0.01 at pixel and building scale); &lt;strong&gt;(4)&lt;/strong&gt; the construction loads of residential buildings would be more likely to cause land subsidence than other building types(-0.15∼-0.09 versus -0.02∼-0.01 at building scale). Our proposed framework can conducive to a more targeted selection of research scale, indicator system, and monitoring scope for coastal urban land subsidence research in the future. It would also be of great significance to the geological risk management and","PeriodicalId":74689,"journal":{"name":"Resources, conservation & recycling advances","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 200312"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145924756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perspectives from the broken electronics repair system: Barriers and enablers along the repair journey 从损坏的电子维修系统的角度看:维修过程中的障碍和推动因素
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2025.200304
Chris Stretton , Laura Niessen-Wade , Joana Wensing , Nancy M.P. Bocken
Electronics repair is a core component of a circular economy, yet the many social, technical, and financial barriers limit the widespread adoption of repair practices along the value chain. The high complexity of electronics, reinforced by product design choices, and a perpetuating culture of consumption has normalised replacement when a fault occurs. Similarly, a lack of technical knowledge, uncertainty of repair outcomes, and opaque repair pricing make electronics repair particularly challenging for repair actors. However, existing literature lacks a comprehensive overview of the barriers and enablers perceived by the actors involved in the repair process, and how they influence the repair journey. To address these gaps, this study conducts a scoping review and interviews to understand the root causes of barriers and enablers of repair. The main barriers identified are the (assumed) affordability of repair services, repair not being front of mind for consumers, and the availability of spare parts, tools, and repair guides. These issues are largely attributed to upstream issues with product design, supplier agreements, and business operations lacking thoughtful construction to enable a smooth repair process. Our findings support the conceptualisation of the repair journey with interconnected barriers and enablers influencing decision-making in each stage. Building on this framework, we also present intervention opportunities for brands and manufacturers to facilitate repair along the repair journey. Future research should be conducted to measure the behavioural outputs of policy interventions designed to incentivise repair.
电子维修是循环经济的核心组成部分,然而许多社会、技术和金融障碍限制了维修实践在价值链上的广泛采用。电子产品的高度复杂性,再加上产品设计的选择,以及一种经久不衰的消费文化,使得故障发生时的更换成为常态。同样,技术知识的缺乏、修理结果的不确定性以及不透明的修理定价使得电子产品修理对修理行为者来说尤其具有挑战性。然而,现有文献缺乏对参与修复过程的参与者感知到的障碍和促进因素的全面概述,以及它们如何影响修复过程。为了解决这些差距,本研究进行了范围审查和访谈,以了解障碍的根源和修复的促成因素。确定的主要障碍是(假定的)维修服务的可负担性,维修不是消费者考虑的首要问题,以及备件、工具和维修指南的可用性。这些问题在很大程度上归因于上游产品设计、供应商协议和业务运营方面的问题,这些问题缺乏深思熟虑的构建,无法确保维修过程的顺利进行。我们的研究结果支持修复过程的概念化,其中相互关联的障碍和促成因素影响每个阶段的决策。在此框架的基础上,我们还为品牌和制造商提供了干预机会,以促进维修过程中的维修。未来的研究应用于衡量旨在激励修复的政策干预的行为产出。
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引用次数: 0
Environment, social, and governance and SDGs integration for enhanced, inclusive, and transparent corporate responsibility 将环境、社会和治理与可持续发展目标相结合,以增强、包容和透明的企业责任
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2025.200308
Khizar Abbas , Lifei Feng , Wensong Zhu , Zhiquan Qian , Gang Liu
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of optimal supply chain networks for olive tree prunings from grove to biorefinery: A use case in Andalusia 从小树林到生物精炼厂橄榄树修剪的最佳供应链网络分析:安达卢西亚的一个用例
IF 6.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2026.200316
Annelies De Meyer , Astrid Stalmans , Francisco Javier Navas-Martos , Maria Dolores La Rubia , Pablo González-Torres , Ruben Guisson
Olive tree prunings (OTP), traditionally burned in the field and associated with pollutant emissions, represent a largely underutilised renewable resource in olive-growing regions. This study presents an integrated GIS–MILP methodology to quantify how supply chain design influences OTP mobilisation for plastics-sector intermediates in Andalusia (Spain). Unlike previous GIS-based studies, the approach enables a regional-scale comparison of centralised and decentralised logistics configurations, accounting for harvest, chipping, storage, natural drying, and transport. The results indicate that decentralised systems outperform centralised ones by reducing transport distances and better matching the fragmented spatial distribution of OTP. In the centralised scenario, mobilisation costs reach 143€ t-1 with transport of fresh woodchips accounting for 60% of total mobilisation costs. The most cost-effective option for 1 refinery is the combination with 10 smaller storages, cutting cost to 124 €·t⁻¹ (−13%) by moving dried woodchips efficiently to the refinery. The analyses provide insights to guide the development of regionally targeted bioeconomy and circular-economy policies and strategies by identifying efficient, scalable logistics configurations for agricultural residue valorisation.
橄榄树修剪(OTP)传统上是在田间焚烧,与污染物排放有关,在橄榄种植区是一种未充分利用的可再生资源。本研究提出了一个集成的GIS-MILP方法来量化供应链设计如何影响安达卢西亚(西班牙)塑料行业中间体的OTP动员。与之前基于gis的研究不同,该方法能够在区域尺度上比较集中和分散的物流配置,包括收获、切碎、储存、自然干燥和运输。结果表明,分散系统在减少运输距离和更好地匹配OTP的碎片化空间分布方面优于集中式系统。在集中情况下,动员成本达到143欧元/吨,运输新鲜木片占总动员成本的60%。对于一个精炼厂来说,最具成本效益的选择是与10个较小的仓库相结合,通过将干燥的木片有效地运送到精炼厂,将成本降低到124欧元·t⁻¹(- 13%)。通过确定高效、可扩展的农业残留物增值物流配置,这些分析为指导制定有针对性的区域生物经济和循环经济政策和战略提供了见解。
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Resources, conservation & recycling advances
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