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The Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners最新文献

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Screening and the new contract. 筛选和新合同。
C G Gunstone
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引用次数: 0
Working for patients. 为病人工作。
S Handysides
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引用次数: 0
The new H2-antagonists--are we prescribing them? 新的h2拮抗剂,我们开处方了吗?
A Gilliland, K Mills, K Steele
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引用次数: 0
Study of written communication between general practitioners and a community physiotherapist. 研究全科医生和社区物理治疗师之间的书面交流。
R A Scaffardi

Previous studies have shown that written communication between hospitals and general practitioners could be improved. This study investigated whether communication problems exist between general practitioners and a community physiotherapist in primary care. Deficiencies were evident in the written referral information received by the physiotherapist. The general practitioners felt they would like to receive feedback information from the physiotherapist after treatment. The information needs of the general practitioners and community physiotherapist were only partly met, and possible improvements are discussed.

先前的研究表明,医院和全科医生之间的书面交流可以得到改善。本研究旨在探讨全科医生与社区物理治疗师之间是否存在沟通问题。物理治疗师收到的书面转诊信息明显存在缺陷。全科医生认为他们希望在治疗后收到物理治疗师的反馈信息。全科医生和社区物理治疗师的信息需求仅部分得到满足,并讨论了可能的改进。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of small group education on the outcome of chronic asthma. 小团体教育对慢性哮喘转归的影响。
D Fox
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引用次数: 0
Screening: the case against. 筛选:反对的情况。
C L Manning
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引用次数: 0
Classification of psychosocial disturbance in general practice. 普通医学中心理社会障碍的分类。
D J Sharp, M B King
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引用次数: 0
Otitis media with effusion: is medical management an option? 中耳炎伴积液:医学治疗是一种选择吗?
P Burke

Persistent middle ear effusion is a common cause of hearing impairment and remains underdiagnosed, particularly among younger children. Detection can be improved by adequate follow-up of otitis media. Decisions on management need to take into account the child's age, duration and severity of illness, degree of hearing impairment, and any evidence of learning difficulties. There is no definitive cure but both medical and surgical treatments may improve outcome. With increasing evidence that antihistamine-decongestant mixtures are ineffective, there may in the future be a role for antibiotics and steroids.

持续性中耳积液是听力损害的常见原因,但仍未得到充分诊断,特别是在年幼的儿童中。通过对中耳炎进行充分的随访,可以提高对中耳炎的发现。有关管理的决定需要考虑到儿童的年龄、疾病的持续时间和严重程度、听力损害程度以及任何学习困难的证据。没有确切的治愈方法,但药物和手术治疗可以改善结果。随着越来越多的证据表明抗组胺-减充血剂混合物是无效的,将来可能会有抗生素和类固醇的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of anti-smoking advice from doctors who smoke. 来自吸烟医生的禁烟建议的有效性。
P A Wilson
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引用次数: 0
Survey to establish the incidence of minor side effects in infants following protective immunization. 调查确定保护性免疫接种后婴儿轻微副作用的发生率。
C B Floyd, P Freeling

A study of the minor side effects from the immunization of children against diphtheria/pertussis/tetanus, diphtheria/tetanus, and measles is reported. The sample of 306 children received 1028 vaccinations. A secondary study of measles vaccine was made on 177 immunizations. A diary card was used to provide control data before injections and to measure the increase in incidence of minor symptoms after injection. The reported incidence of side effects after both diphtheria/tetanus and measles vaccinations was low and the patterns similar. The increase in side effects was greater after diphtheria/pertussis/tetanus injection, particularly when there was soreness at the injection site. The incidence of soreness was lower when the site of the injection was the buttock rather than the arm. The diary card was found to be an effective method of providing control data and of monitoring any increase in the incidence of minor symptoms following immunizations. The information obtained should assist health care workers to provide accurate advice and to reassure parents who are concerned about their children's protection.

报告了一项关于儿童接种白喉/百日咳/破伤风、白喉/破伤风和麻疹疫苗的轻微副作用的研究。306名儿童接受了1028次疫苗接种。对177例免疫接种进行了麻疹疫苗的二次研究。使用日记卡提供注射前的对照数据,并测量注射后轻微症状发生率的增加。据报道,白喉/破伤风和麻疹疫苗接种后的副作用发生率较低,且模式相似。白喉/百日咳/破伤风注射后,特别是当注射部位出现疼痛时,副作用的增加更大。当注射部位在臀部而不是手臂时,疼痛的发生率较低。发现日记卡是提供控制数据和监测免疫接种后轻微症状发生率增加情况的有效方法。获得的信息应有助于卫生保健工作者提供准确的建议,并使关心儿童保护的父母放心。
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引用次数: 0
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The Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners
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