Pub Date : 2014-09-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.medu2-1409
Rebecca Lunstroth, Eugene Boisaubin
Task-based small-group sessions may be more effective for teaching medical students concepts such as justice, resource allocation, and professionalism.
{"title":"Teaching big in Texas: team-based learning for professionalism education in medical schools.","authors":"Rebecca Lunstroth, Eugene Boisaubin","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.medu2-1409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.medu2-1409","url":null,"abstract":"Task-based small-group sessions may be more effective for teaching medical students concepts such as justice, resource allocation, and professionalism.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 9","pages":"718-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32663205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-09-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.jdsc1-1409
Joshua Freeman
Physicians will have a greater impact on health if they advocate for changes needed to prevent illness and harm than if they simply patch up those who are sick or harmed.
{"title":"Advocacy by physicians for patients and for social change.","authors":"Joshua Freeman","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.jdsc1-1409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.jdsc1-1409","url":null,"abstract":"Physicians will have a greater impact on health if they advocate for changes needed to prevent illness and harm than if they simply patch up those who are sick or harmed.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 9","pages":"722-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32663206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-09-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.stas1-1409
Phil Perry
Energy reduction, water conservation, hazmat reduction, and other initiatives for making health care more environmentally friendly can also contribute positively to the bottom line.
{"title":"Greener clinics, better care.","authors":"Phil Perry","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.stas1-1409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.stas1-1409","url":null,"abstract":"Energy reduction, water conservation, hazmat reduction, and other initiatives for making health care more environmentally friendly can also contribute positively to the bottom line.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 9","pages":"726-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32663207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-09-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.ecas3-1409
Mark Kuczewski
{"title":"Medical students and rights campaigns.","authors":"Mark Kuczewski","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.ecas3-1409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.ecas3-1409","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 9","pages":"708-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32664215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-09-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.medu1-1409
Bharat Kumar
The 1960s were a transformative decade in the history of the United States: the civil rights movement, opposition to the war in Vietnam, environmentalism, and a host of other causes inspired an entire generation of citizens to become more active in shaping the world around them. At the same time, the government was expanding tremendously with the establishment of programs such as Medicare and Medicaid to help provide health care to America’s elderly and poor. Physicians were looking closely at these historic events and noting that the medical community had yet to come to terms with this new world of activism [1]. Among them were five medical school professors, who, after gathering at a national meeting in the late 1960s and noting the detached and passive model of medical practice promulgated in medical education at the time, proposed a pilot program called the Clinical Scholars Program (CSP) to train physicians to become agents of change, not only in the clinic and in the hospital, but also in communities, in classrooms, and in the halls of power [2]. For the first three years of its existence (1969-1972), the program was based at five universities and funded jointly by the Carnegie Corporation and the Commonwealth Fund. In 1972, it found a new home in the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF), an organization whose recent philanthropic focus on hospitals and medical care coincided with the CSP’s aims of improving the quality of American health care [3, 4]. While the leadership, participating institutions, and specific structure of the program have changed over the past four decades, the objectives have remained largely the same: to provide nonbiological training to physicians in a variety of specialties to expand access to health services, improve quality of care, and develop a base of evidence to inform national health care policy [3]. After training 1,200 scholars over the past 45 years, the Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program is accepting its final cohort in 2014 [5]. It leaves behind a legacy of inspiring two generations of physicians to venture beyond the clinic and the hospital to be agents of change for the health care of all Americans.
{"title":"The Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program: Four decades of training physicians as agents of change.","authors":"Bharat Kumar","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.medu1-1409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.09.medu1-1409","url":null,"abstract":"The 1960s were a transformative decade in the history of the United States: the civil rights movement, opposition to the war in Vietnam, environmentalism, and a host of other causes inspired an entire generation of citizens to become more active in shaping the world around them. At the same time, the government was expanding tremendously with the establishment of programs such as Medicare and Medicaid to help provide health care to America’s elderly and poor. Physicians were looking closely at these historic events and noting that the medical community had yet to come to terms with this new world of activism [1]. Among them were five medical school professors, who, after gathering at a national meeting in the late 1960s and noting the detached and passive model of medical practice promulgated in medical education at the time, proposed a pilot program called the Clinical Scholars Program (CSP) to train physicians to become agents of change, not only in the clinic and in the hospital, but also in communities, in classrooms, and in the halls of power [2]. For the first three years of its existence (1969-1972), the program was based at five universities and funded jointly by the Carnegie Corporation and the Commonwealth Fund. In 1972, it found a new home in the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF), an organization whose recent philanthropic focus on hospitals and medical care coincided with the CSP’s aims of improving the quality of American health care [3, 4]. While the leadership, participating institutions, and specific structure of the program have changed over the past four decades, the objectives have remained largely the same: to provide nonbiological training to physicians in a variety of specialties to expand access to health services, improve quality of care, and develop a base of evidence to inform national health care policy [3]. After training 1,200 scholars over the past 45 years, the Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program is accepting its final cohort in 2014 [5]. It leaves behind a legacy of inspiring two generations of physicians to venture beyond the clinic and the hospital to be agents of change for the health care of all Americans.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 9","pages":"713-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32664216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-08-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.stas1-1408
Laura T Safar
A three-axis model provides a frame for organizing the interactions between medicine and the visual arts. Longitudinally, visual functioning is part of an individual’s life from infancy through old age. We learn about the world through visual stimuli from early on and we continuously receive, process, and produce visual information (e.g., in the process of nonverbal communication). We can think of the visual arts as a subset of all visual functioning.
{"title":"Use of art making in treating older patients with dementia.","authors":"Laura T Safar","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.stas1-1408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.stas1-1408","url":null,"abstract":"A three-axis model provides a frame for organizing the interactions between medicine and the visual arts. Longitudinally, visual functioning is part of an individual’s life from infancy through old age. We learn about the world through visual stimuli from early on and we continuously receive, process, and produce visual information (e.g., in the process of nonverbal communication). We can think of the visual arts as a subset of all visual functioning.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 8","pages":"626-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32600131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-08-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.msoc2-1408
Macey L Henderson, Jennifer Chevinsky
Up until June 2014, Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) and United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) policy dictated that lungs for children under the age of 12 be strictly allocated in the US on a first-come, first-served basis, unlike lungs for adults and children over 12, which are allocated by an algorithm (Lung Allocation Score) that takes into account factors such as disease progression and life expectancy [2]. What began as one mother’s fight to save her child’s life through medical treatment she believed her daughter deserved quickly transformed into a public controversy about organ transplant allocation policies that was widely broadcast to the American public via television, newspapers, and digital media sources.
{"title":"Medical ethics and the media: the value of a story.","authors":"Macey L Henderson, Jennifer Chevinsky","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.msoc2-1408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.msoc2-1408","url":null,"abstract":"Up until June 2014, Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) and United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) policy dictated that lungs for children under the age of 12 be strictly allocated in the US on a first-come, first-served basis, unlike lungs for adults and children over 12, which are allocated by an algorithm (Lung Allocation Score) that takes into account factors such as disease progression and life expectancy [2]. What began as one mother’s fight to save her child’s life through medical treatment she believed her daughter deserved quickly transformed into a public controversy about organ transplant allocation policies that was widely broadcast to the American public via television, newspapers, and digital media sources.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 8","pages":"642-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32600134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-08-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.medu3-1408
Therese Jones
A description of the Fulginiti Pavilion and the Arts and Humanities in Healthcare Program at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.
{"title":"Creating a space for the arts and humanities at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.","authors":"Therese Jones","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.medu3-1408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.medu3-1408","url":null,"abstract":"A description of the Fulginiti Pavilion and the Arts and Humanities in Healthcare Program at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 8","pages":"618-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32600129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-08-01DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.msoc1-1408
David S Jones
Arguments for the arts and humanities in medicine may actually undersell the contributions that these disciplines can make.
{"title":"A complete medical education includes the arts and humanities.","authors":"David S Jones","doi":"10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.msoc1-1408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2014.16.08.msoc1-1408","url":null,"abstract":"Arguments for the arts and humanities in medicine may actually undersell the contributions that these disciplines can make.","PeriodicalId":75209,"journal":{"name":"The virtual mentor : VM","volume":"16 8","pages":"636-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32600133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}