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Purification and characterization of rabbit testicular androgen binding protein (ABP). 兔睾丸雄激素结合蛋白(ABP)的纯化与特性研究。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_31
S C Weddington, P Brandtzaeg, K Sletten, T Christensen, V Hansson

Testicular androgen binding protein (ABP) was purified from the epididymis of 1500 adult rabbits by the sequential use of ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange chromatography on DEAE cellulose, gel filtration on Sephadex G-200, hydroxyl-apatite chromatography and preparative polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. This procedure yielded a 1000-fold increase in specific activity compared to that of the 1500,000 x g supernatant, and the recovery of active ABP was about 3-5%. ABP is acid glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 65-68,000 daltons. Antisera to rabbit ABP raised in quinea pigs inhibit 3H-DHT binding to ABP as measured by SS-PAGE. When diluted rabbit serum containing TeBG is treated with the same dilutions of these antisera, identical binding inhibition curves are found. Thus, ABP and TeBG in rabbits appear to possess identical immunological determinants.

采用硫酸铵沉淀、DEAE纤维素离子交换层析、Sephadex G-200凝胶过滤、羟基磷灰石层析和制备性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳等方法,从1500只成年家兔附睾中分离纯化睾丸雄激素结合蛋白(ABP)。与15万x g上清液相比,该方法的比活性提高了1000倍,活性ABP的回收率约为3-5%。ABP是一种酸性糖蛋白,分子量为65-68,000道尔顿。SS-PAGE法测定豚鼠饲养的兔ABP抗血清能抑制3H-DHT与ABP的结合。当含有TeBG的稀释兔血清与相同稀释度的这些抗血清处理时,发现相同的结合抑制曲线。因此,兔的ABP和TeBG似乎具有相同的免疫决定因素。
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引用次数: 9
Follicle stimulating hormone and cyclic AMP directed changes in ultrastructure and properties of cultured Sertoli cell-enriched preparations: comparison with cultured testicular peritubular cells. 促卵泡激素和环AMP对培养的支持细胞富集制剂超微结构和性质的影响:与培养的睾丸小管周围细胞的比较。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_34
P. S. Tung, I. Fritz
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引用次数: 17
Perfusion of the male rat reproductive tract: a model for the study of androgen secretion and action. 雄性大鼠生殖道灌注:研究雄激素分泌及其作用的模型。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_10
H W Baker, C W Bardin, G J Eichner, L S Jefferson, R J Santen
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引用次数: 4
Follicle stimulating hormone and cyclic AMP directed changes in ultrastructure and properties of cultured Sertoli cell-enriched preparations: comparison with cultured testicular peritubular cells. 促卵泡激素和环AMP对培养的支持细胞富集制剂超微结构和性质的影响:与培养的睾丸小管周围细胞的比较。
P S Tung, I B Fritz
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引用次数: 0
The blood - testis barrier and steroids. 血睾丸屏障和类固醇。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_16
B P Setchell, S J Main
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引用次数: 24
Androgen receptor in rat testis. 大鼠睾丸中的雄激素受体。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_18
A A Smith, W S McLean, S N Nayfeh, F S French
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引用次数: 8
Androgen receptors in testis tissue enriched in Sertoli cells. 睾丸组织中的雄激素受体在支持细胞中富集。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_20
E Mulder, M J Peters, H J van der Molen
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引用次数: 9
Some factors affecting testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, 5 alpha-androstan-3 alpha,17 beta-diol and 5 alpha-androstan-3 beta,17 beta-diol secretion by invitro perfused rabbit testes. 体外灌注兔睾丸分泌睾酮、二氢睾酮、5 -雄激素-3 α、17 -二醇及5 -雄激素-3 β、17 -二醇的影响因素
L L Ewing

Intra-arterial infusion of testosterone-3H gave rise to tritiated dihydrotestosterone, 5 alpha-androstan-3 alpha,17 beta-diol and 5 alpha-androstan-3beta,17 beta-diol in spermatic venous effluent of the perfused rabbit testis-epididymis. Mass spectrometric measurements confirmed that these four androgens were present in spermatic venous effluent of the perfused rabbit testis-epididymis. Gas liquid chromatographic measurement showed that testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, 5 alpha-androstan-3 alpha,17 beta-diol and 5 alpha-androstan-3 beta,17 beta-diol were secreted in similar amounts by the in vitro perfused and in situ rabbit testis-epididymis results obtained by perfusing the testis minus the epididymis suggested that the bulk of these androgens originate from the catabolism of testosterone within the testis rather than the epididymis. Suprisingly, germinal epithelium destruction by heat failed to alter the testosterone, dihydrotestosterone and 5 alpha-androstan-3 alpha,17 beta-diol secretion by the in vitro perfused rabbit testis. In contrast, the secretion of 5 alpha-androstan-3 beta,17 beta-diol was significantly (P less than 0.05) reduced in the same cryptorchid compared to control testes.

动脉灌注睾酮- 3h后,兔睾丸附睾精静脉流出液中产生氚化的二氢睾酮、5 α -雄酮-3 α、17 β -二醇和5 α -雄酮-3 β、17 β -二醇。质谱测定证实,这四种雄激素存在于灌注兔睾丸-附睾的精静脉流出物中。气相色谱测定表明,体外灌注和原位灌注兔睾丸-附睾分泌的睾酮、二氢睾酮、5 α -雄激素-3 α、17 β -二醇和5 α -雄激素-3 β、17 β -二醇的量相似,通过灌注睾丸而非附睾获得的结果表明,这些雄激素的大部分来自睾丸内的睾酮分解代谢,而不是来自附睾。令人惊讶的是,热破坏生殖上皮并没有改变体外灌注兔睾丸的睾酮、二氢睾酮和5 α -雄激素-3 α,17 β -二醇的分泌。与对照组相比,5 α -雄激素-3 β、17 β -二醇的分泌量显著(P < 0.05)降低。
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引用次数: 0
Stimulation by follicle stimulating hormone and dibutyryl cyclic AMP of incorporation of 3H-thymidine into nuclear DNA of cultured Sertoli cell-enriched preparations from immature rats. 促卵泡激素和二丁基环AMP对未成熟大鼠培养的支持细胞富集物中3h -胸腺嘧啶掺入核DNA的刺激作用。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_29
M Griswold, E Mably, I B Fritz
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引用次数: 18
Culture and FSH responses of Sertoli cells isolated from sexually mature rat testis. 性成熟大鼠睾丸支持细胞的培养及卵泡刺激素反应。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-4440-7_28
A Steinberger, J S Elkington, B M Sanborn, E Steinberger
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引用次数: 34
期刊
Current topics in molecular endocrinology
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