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Folia phoniatrica最新文献

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Voice fatigue after theater performance in actors. 演员在戏剧表演后声音疲劳。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1991-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266114
A Novak, O Dlouha, B Capkova, M Vohradnik
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引用次数: 73
An investigation into some personality characteristics of patients with psychogenic aphonia and dysphonia. 心因性语音障碍和语音障碍患者的一些人格特征调查。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1991-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266096
E J Gerritsma
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引用次数: 55
Variability of phonetograms. 音标的可变性。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1991-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266116
P Gramming, J Sundberg, L Akerlund

Various sources of phonetogram variation were investigated, i.e. graphs showing voice sound pressure level (SPL) for a speaker's loudest and softest phonation at different fundamental frequencies. The short-term SPL variation within a vocalization was analyzed for 10 female and 10 male normal speakers and for 10 female patients with nonorganic dysphonia, i.e. patients with insufficient voices and no indication of pathology according to microlaryngostroboscopy. This variability was about 5 dB in soft phonation and less in loud phonation. The agreement between 2 investigators independently determining SPL for identical vocalizations by means of a sound-level meter was also studied and found to be quite good. The long-term variation was analyzed in 1 male and 1 female normal subject in 15 phonetogram recordings made on different days; the standard deviation averaged across fundamental frequency and subjects was found to be approximately 3 dB. The implications of these findings for a clinical use of phonetograms are discussed.

我们研究了声谱变化的各种来源，即不同基频下说话者最响亮和最柔和发声的声压级(SPL)图。分析了10名女性和10名男性正常说话者以及10名女性非器质性发声障碍患者(即声音不足且根据微频闪检查无病理指征的患者)在发声过程中的短期声级变化。这种变化在轻声发音中约为5分贝，在高声发音中较小。两位研究者通过声级计对相同发声独立确定声级的一致性也进行了研究，发现一致性相当好。分析正常受试者1名男性和1名女性在不同时间段的15次录音的长期变化;基频与受试者之间的平均标准差约为3db。讨论了这些发现对音标临床应用的意义。
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引用次数: 32
Perceived oral opening and lip/jaw displacement during speech. 在说话过程中感知到的开口和唇颚位移。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1991-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266133
T A Yonick, A R Reich
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引用次数: 0
Experimental study of the mobility of the vocal fold mucosa. 声带黏膜活动性的实验研究。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1991-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266097
T Haji, N Isshiki, K Mori, K Omori, T Taira, I Honjo
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引用次数: 12
Peer perceptions of normal and voice-disordered children. 同龄人对正常儿童和声音障碍儿童的看法。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1991-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266098
N J Lass, D M Ruscello, L L Stout, F M Hoffmann
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引用次数: 106
Acoustic evaluation of laryngeal pathology. 喉病理的声学评价。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1990-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266062
M Zalesska-Krecicka
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引用次数: 4
Voice problems in children with unintelligible speech as indicators of deficits in fine motor coordination. 言语不清儿童的声音问题是精细运动协调缺陷的指标。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1990-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266047
H Amorosa, U von Benda, E Wagner
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引用次数: 10
[Regulation of voice quality parameters at the beginning of phonation]. 【发声开始时语音质量参数的调节】。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1990-01-01
A Lamprecht

In 8 healthy probands, 6 patients with functional voice disorders, 3 singers and 3 deaf patients we studied the regulation of the voice parameters amplitude and fundamental frequency at the beginning of phonation. Analyses were performed under the following conditions: (1) normal conditions; (2) after troubling pharyngeal and/or glottic mucosal receptors by topical anaesthesia; (3) in the case of normal hearing during disturbance of the audiophonatory feedback mechanism by binaural masking, and (4) with a combination of the latter two situations. The results are discussed.

在8例健康先证、6例功能性发声障碍患者、3例歌唱家和3例聋人患者中，我们研究了发声开始时声音参数幅度和基频的调节。在以下条件下进行分析:(1)正常条件;(2)局部麻醉干扰咽和/或声门粘膜受体后;(3)正常听力情况下，双耳掩蔽干扰听觉反馈机制;(4)后两种情况相结合。对结果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Emotional growth in infants and young children with communicative challenges. 有沟通障碍的婴幼儿的情感成长。
Folia phoniatrica
Pub Date : 1990-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000266077
S I Greenspan, D Lewis
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引用次数: 3
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