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Coping with Change 应对变化
Pub Date : 2004-11-23 DOI: 10.4324/9780203018712-8
P. Dwyer, J. Wyn
Coping with Change is an innovative psycho-educational maternal health promotion program offered by the Women’s Health Clinic in Winnipeg to assist pregnant and postpartum women with their transition to mothering. In a climate of the mother/ child dyad and family support programming, where most programs for mothers focus on the child or on the physiological changes mothers may be experiencing, Coping with Change offers a different perspective based on the feminist philosophy that mothers are at the centre of care, and that shifts in social expectations and relational pressures are as equally important to physical changes in understanding women’s transition to motherhood. Drawing on a detailed evaluation of the Program, this article illustrates how Coping with Change successfully integrates the practices of feminist consciousness raising and feminist praxis during the “teachable moments” when postpartum women are wondering about the normalcy of their feelings as mothers. More specifically, the piece discusses how the feminist practice of speaking collectively helps to normalise women’s experiences, encourages them to recognise and acknowledge their strengths as mothers, and to identify when their experiences may require further attention. It also concretely illustrates the success of feminist praxis in the cognitive shift participants have in their understanding of postpartum emotional adjustments as a continuum rather than as a singular medicalised view of postpartum depression and the use of this shift by practitioners in their work with postpartum mothers.
“应对变化”是温尼伯妇女健康诊所提供的一项创新的孕产妇健康促进心理教育方案,旨在帮助孕妇和产后妇女过渡到当母亲。在母亲/孩子两分制和家庭支持计划的氛围中,大多数针对母亲的计划都关注孩子或母亲可能经历的生理变化,应对变化提供了一个基于女权主义哲学的不同视角,即母亲处于护理的中心,社会期望和关系压力的变化与理解妇女向母亲过渡的身体变化同样重要。本文通过对该项目的详细评估,阐述了如何在产后女性对自己作为母亲的正常感受感到疑惑的“教育时刻”,成功地将女权主义意识提升和女权主义实践相结合。更具体地说,这篇文章讨论了女权主义者集体发言的实践如何帮助女性的经历正常化,鼓励她们认识和承认自己作为母亲的优势,并确定何时她们的经历可能需要进一步关注。它还具体地说明了女权主义实践在认知转变参与者的理解产后情绪调整作为一个连续体,而不是作为产后抑郁症的单一医学观点的成功,并使用这种转变的从业人员与产后母亲的工作。
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引用次数: 0
Evidence-based medicine. 循证医学。
Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-373932-2.00112-5
Ramakrishna Hk
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引用次数: 0
Rheumatology 风湿病学
Pub Date : 2001-04-01 DOI: 10.1136/adc.84.suppl_1.A53
D. Blake
Chapter 31 gives an overview of rheumatology, the study of rheumatic conditions which can involve the joints, soft tissues, and bones and also comprises connective tissue disorders, vasculitides, and a number of autoimmune conditions. The chapter outlines patterns of rheumatological disease (e.g. mono-, oligo-, and polyarthropathies), symmetrical versus asymmetrical presentations of disease, and explains how to try and differentiate between inflammatory and non-inflammatory disorders. The chapter provides information on common drug treatments, including dangerous side effects from improperly prescribed methotrexate. Advice is given on history taking and detailed hand examination, with clinical signs of rheumatoid arthritis: Swan neck deformity, Boutonniere’s deformity, Z deformity of thumb, Bouchard’s nodes (proximal interphalangeal joint), Heberden’s nodes (distal interphalangeal joint, first metacarpophalangeal joint), finger ulnar deviation (metacarpophalangeal joint), and wrist radial deviation and subluxation. The most common rheumatological disorders are discussed, including rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, and osteoporosis (including the ‘MESSAGE’ mnemonic for osteoporosis risk factors). The Chapel Hill classification for vasculitides is also covered.
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引用次数: 276
Complex interactions of hepatitis B virus with its host and environment 乙型肝炎病毒与其宿主和环境的复杂相互作用
Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789812813688_0069
B. Blumberg
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引用次数: 0
The brain-gut axis in health and disease. 健康和疾病中的脑肠轴。
J McLaughlin
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引用次数: 0
The role of the Wellcome Trust in support of biomedical research. 威康信托基金在支持生物医学研究方面的作用。
T M Dexter

The mission of the Wellcome Trust is 'to promote and foster research with the aim of improving human and animal health'. In this paper the Director of the Wellcome Trust describes the organisation's history, its current position in the UK and international arenas, and the strategies the Trust will pursue in meeting its mission. This includes an explanation of the role of the Trust in enhancing the UK science base by focusing on support of knowledge creation, scientific careers, infrastructure and the translation of research from the laboratory to the clinic, and in promoting the public's appreciation of and confidence in science.

威康基金会的使命是“促进和促进以改善人类和动物健康为目标的研究”。在这篇论文中,威康信托基金的董事描述了该组织的历史,它在英国和国际舞台上的当前地位,以及信托基金在实现其使命时将采取的战略。这包括解释信托基金在加强英国科学基础方面的作用,重点是支持知识创造、科学事业、基础设施和从实验室到临床的研究转化,以及促进公众对科学的欣赏和信心。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-organ dysfunction in the critically ill: effects on different organs. 危重病人多器官功能障碍:对不同器官的影响。
D Brealey, M Singer
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引用次数: 0
Immunopathogenesis of severe sepsis. 严重脓毒症的免疫发病机制。
M Noursadeghi, J Cohen
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引用次数: 0
Multi-organ dysfunction in the critically ill: epidemiology, pathophysiology and management. 危重病人多器官功能障碍:流行病学、病理生理学和治疗。
D Brealey, M Singer
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引用次数: 0
The implications of the Human Rights Act 1998. 1998年《人权法》的影响。
A Bijlani
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London
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