{"title":"Dermatitis artefacta.","authors":"I B Sneddon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"754-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543497/pdf/procrsmed00089-0010.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11803648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1977-11-01DOI: 10.1177/003591577707001108
P. D. Ellis
In the standard total laryngectomy operation for laryngeal cancer the whole larynx is removed so that the patient is left with a permanent tracheostoma. Although many patients later attain satisfactory cesophageal voice, some do not and the operation results in a significant physical handicap. The aim of conservation surgery is to excise only part of the larynx so that normal laryngeal function is preserved and a tracheostoma avoided. The two principle conservation operations are supraglottic partial laryngectomy, for supraglottic tumours, and vertical hemilaryngectomy, for glottic tumours. In supraglottic partial laryngectomy all laryngeal tissues above the level of the vocal cords are removed this comprises the false cords, the aryepiglottic folds, the epiglottis, the preepiglottic space, the upper parts of the thyroid laminr and the hyoid bone. In vertical hemilaryngectomy the vocal cord, the arytenoid cartilage, the false cord and the adjacent thyroid cartilage are removed from one side of the larynx. Various extensions of these basic procedures have been described, but in spite of this the procedures
{"title":"Conservation Laryngectomy","authors":"P. D. Ellis","doi":"10.1177/003591577707001108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003591577707001108","url":null,"abstract":"In the standard total laryngectomy operation for laryngeal cancer the whole larynx is removed so that the patient is left with a permanent tracheostoma. Although many patients later attain satisfactory cesophageal voice, some do not and the operation results in a significant physical handicap. The aim of conservation surgery is to excise only part of the larynx so that normal laryngeal function is preserved and a tracheostoma avoided. The two principle conservation operations are supraglottic partial laryngectomy, for supraglottic tumours, and vertical hemilaryngectomy, for glottic tumours. In supraglottic partial laryngectomy all laryngeal tissues above the level of the vocal cords are removed this comprises the false cords, the aryepiglottic folds, the epiglottis, the preepiglottic space, the upper parts of the thyroid laminr and the hyoid bone. In vertical hemilaryngectomy the vocal cord, the arytenoid cartilage, the false cord and the adjacent thyroid cartilage are removed from one side of the larynx. Various extensions of these basic procedures have been described, but in spite of this the procedures","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 1","pages":"779 - 780"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/003591577707001108","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64930859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1977-11-01DOI: 10.1177/003591577707001134
R. Bowden
The development of the external ear, temporal bone and middle ear cleft involves interactions between ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. The special sensory receptors derived from the neuroectodermal otic vesicle (Friedmann 1968) are surrounded by mesenchyme in which the cartilaginous otic capsule develops (Baxter 1953, Hamilton et al. 1972, Warwick & Williams 1973).This capsule lies medial to the endodermal pharyngotympanic recess. Recent work by Kanagasuntheram (1967) indicates that the lining of the tympanum and its extensions is derived only from the first pharyngeal pouch. The distal ends of the cartilages of the first
外耳、颞骨和中耳裂的发育涉及外胚层、中胚层和内胚层的相互作用。源自神经外胚层耳囊的特殊感觉受体(Friedmann 1968)被软骨囊发育的间质所包围(Baxter 1953, Hamilton et al. 1972, Warwick & Williams 1973)。该囊位于咽鼓室内隐窝内侧。Kanagasuntheram(1967)最近的研究表明，鼓室的衬里及其延伸部分仅来自第一咽袋。第一软骨的远端
{"title":"Congenital Conductive Deafness","authors":"R. Bowden","doi":"10.1177/003591577707001134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003591577707001134","url":null,"abstract":"The development of the external ear, temporal bone and middle ear cleft involves interactions between ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. The special sensory receptors derived from the neuroectodermal otic vesicle (Friedmann 1968) are surrounded by mesenchyme in which the cartilaginous otic capsule develops (Baxter 1953, Hamilton et al. 1972, Warwick & Williams 1973).This capsule lies medial to the endodermal pharyngotympanic recess. Recent work by Kanagasuntheram (1967) indicates that the lining of the tympanum and its extensions is derived only from the first pharyngeal pouch. The distal ends of the cartilages of the first","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"64 1","pages":"807 - 815"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/003591577707001134","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64931451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A short history of blood pressure measurement.","authors":"J Booth","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"793-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543468/pdf/procrsmed00089-0065.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11553452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anatomical findings in congenital conductive deafness.","authors":"J L Wright, P D Phelps, I Fraser","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"816-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543487/pdf/procrsmed00089-0088.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11804674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forensic aspects of swallowed poisons.","authors":"D J Gee","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"772-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543461/pdf/procrsmed00089-0030.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11803650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of conservation surgery in the management of laryngeal cancer: a review.","authors":"P D Ellis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"779-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543491/pdf/procrsmed00089-0039.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11804670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surgery for congenital conductive deafness.","authors":"R Pracy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"823-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543466/pdf/procrsmed00089-0097.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11804676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"President's address. Observations upon antimony.","authors":"R I McCallum","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"756-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543508/pdf/procrsmed00089-0012.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11553450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aspects of the psychopathology of sexual behaviour.","authors":"J P Watson, J M Annear, M Yaffe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76359,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine","volume":"70 11","pages":"789-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1543500/pdf/procrsmed00089-0061.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11804673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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