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Mesencephalic hemorrhage and third nerve palsy 中脑出血和第三神经麻痹
Pub Date : 1987-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90078-6
Ashfaq Shuaib MD, William Murphy MD

We report the clinical and computed tomography findings in two patients with small mesencephalic hematomas. Both patients presented with unilateral oculomotor paralysis and minor associated neurological symptoms. One patient had pupillary involvement suggestive o f a peripheral third nerve lesion. Computed tomography evaluation disclosed small unilateral anterior mesencephalic hematomas involving the oculomotor fascicle. Angiography in both cases and surgery in the first case disclosed no evidence of an arteriovenous malformation or neoplasm. Both patients showed significant clinical improvement within 3 months.

我们报告两例中脑小血肿的临床和计算机断层扫描结果。两例患者均出现单侧动眼肌麻痹和轻微相关神经系统症状。1例患者瞳孔受累提示周围第三神经病变。计算机断层检查显示单侧小的前中脑血肿累及动眼肌束。两例的血管造影和第一例的手术均未发现动静脉畸形或肿瘤的证据。两例患者在3个月内均有明显的临床改善。
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引用次数: 30
Magnetic resonance imaging appearance of primary squamous cell carcinoma of the breast 乳房原发性鳞状细胞癌的磁共振影像表现
Pub Date : 1987-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90073-7
Nilima Dash MD, Purna Sharma MD, Anthony R. Lupetin MD, Rolf L. Schapiro MD, Farhad M. Contractor MD

Primary squamous cell carcinoma is a rare form of carcinoma of the breast. This article reports on two such lesions with their appearance in magnetic resonance imaging and reviews the scant English literature of the past 10 years. Most of these tumors are circumscribed and have areas of necrosis. The prognosis in patients with this disease is the same as that of adenocarcinoma of the same size and stage.

原发性鳞状细胞癌是一种罕见的乳腺癌。这篇文章报告了两个这样的病变及其在磁共振成像的表现,并回顾了过去10年的英语文献。这些肿瘤大多有边界并有坏死区域。本病患者的预后与相同大小和分期的腺癌相同。
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引用次数: 10
Computed tomography of the superior intercostal veins 上肋间静脉的计算机断层扫描
Pub Date : 1987-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90067-1
John H. Woodring MD, Margaret A. Olson MD
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引用次数: 3
Contents for volume 11 第11卷的内容
Pub Date : 1987-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90085-3
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引用次数: 0
Bolus dynamic computed tomography in the evaluation of pulmonary sequestration 动态计算机断层扫描对肺隔离的评价
Pub Date : 1987-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90068-3
Kenneth A. Buckwalter MD, Barry H. Gross MD, Ramiro J. Hernandez MD

Three cases of pulmonary sequestration evaluated by bolus dynamic computed tomography are described. The computed tomography appearance and the differential diagnosis are discussed. It is important to recognize the advantages of the bolus dynamic technique in the evaluation of pulmonary sequestration as it may eliminate the need for further studies.

本文描述了三例肺隔离的动态计算机断层扫描。并讨论其计算机断层表现及鉴别诊断。认识到大剂量动态技术在评估肺隔离方面的优势是很重要的,因为它可以消除进一步研究的需要。
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引用次数: 0
Editor's note 编者按
Pub Date : 1987-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90081-6
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引用次数: 0
Merkel cell carcinoma 默克尔细胞癌
Pub Date : 1987-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90099-3
Susan Marks MD, D. Randall Radin MD, Parakrama Chandrasoma MD

Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare malignant neoplasm of the skin which is locally invasive and frequently metastasizes to lymph nodes, liver, lungs, bone, and brain. Computed tomographic and pathologic findings in an elderly woman with Merkel cell carcinoma of the buttock and regional nodal metastasis are reported. The presence of calcitonin and neuron-specific enolase within the tumor supports the theory that Merkel cell carcinoma is a neuroendocrine tumor derived from the APUD (amine precursor uptake and decarboxylase) system.

梅克尔细胞癌是一种罕见的皮肤恶性肿瘤,局部侵袭,常转移到淋巴结、肝、肺、骨和脑。本文报告一位老年妇女的臀部默克尔细胞癌和局部淋巴结转移的计算机断层扫描和病理结果。肿瘤内降钙素和神经元特异性烯醇化酶的存在支持了默克尔细胞癌是一种源自APUD(胺前体摄取和脱羧酶)系统的神经内分泌肿瘤的理论。
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引用次数: 19
Hepatolithiasis complicated by cholangiocarcinoma 肝胆管结石合并胆管癌
Pub Date : 1987-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90106-8
D. Randall Radin MD, Marilyn J. Ray MD, Philip W. Ralls MD, William D. Boswell Jr. MD, James M. Halls MB

A case of hepatolithiasis complicated by intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is reported. Awareness of this association is important for the radiologist, who may detect clinically occult malignancy in patients with intrahepatic biliary calculi.

报告1例肝内胆管癌合并肝内胆管结石。意识到这种关联对放射科医生来说是很重要的,他们可能会在肝内胆结石患者中发现临床隐匿的恶性肿瘤。
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引用次数: 7
Absorption and excretion of dilute gastrografin during computed tomography in pseudomembranous colitis 假膜性结肠炎计算机断层扫描中稀释胃grafin的吸收和排泄
Pub Date : 1987-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90088-9
David L. Marinelli MD, Marshall C. Mintz MD

Since 1955, urinary tract opacification secondary to absorption of orally or rectally administered iodinated contrast material has been recognized. Previously reported cases have involved relatively large volumes of full strength contrast necessary for fluoroscopic examination of the gastrointestinal tract. Our purpose is to report a case of urinary tract opacification in a patient who received a small amount of oral contrast in a dilute solution as preparation for computed tomography examination.

自1955年以来,尿路混浊继发于口服或直肠给予碘造影剂的吸收已被确认。先前报道的病例涉及胃肠道透视检查所需的相对大容量的全强度造影剂。我们的目的是报告一例尿路混浊的病人,他接受了少量稀释溶液的口服造影剂作为计算机断层扫描检查的准备。
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引用次数: 5
Computed tomography evaluation of subependymal cortical heterotopia: A case report 室管膜下皮质异位的计算机断层评价:1例报告
Pub Date : 1987-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/0149-936X(87)90105-6
Nathaniel D. Wycliffe MD , Edward R. Savolaine MD

Cortical heterotopia is a rare disorder of migrational brain development. A case of subependymal cortical heterotopia is reported. Usual clinical features and specific computed tomography findings are discussed.

皮质异位是一种罕见的迁移性脑发育障碍。报告1例室管膜下皮质异位。讨论了常见的临床特征和特定的计算机断层扫描结果。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Journal of computed tomography
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