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Urological survey最新文献

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Physical and chemical characteristics of renal stone matrix. 肾结石基质的理化特性。
Pub Date : 1981-08-01
M H Malagodi, H A Moye

Study of the organic matrix of calcium oxalate renal stones during the least 30 years has produced substantial information on its structure and chemical composition. However, the distinctive chemical nature of this matrix material has yet to be described in sufficient detail to explain adequately the relationship between its chemical composition and reactivity, and the several morphological forms in which it exists. We review representative studies conducted in this area during the last several decades and suggest several additional avenues of investigation that promises to provide a more complete understanding of the chemical and physical nature of this material, and its possible role in renal stone formation.

对草酸钙肾结石的有机基质进行了至少30年的研究,对其结构和化学成分有了大量的了解。然而,这种基质材料的独特化学性质尚未得到足够详细的描述,以充分解释其化学成分和反应性之间的关系,以及它存在的几种形态形式。我们回顾了过去几十年来在这一领域进行的具有代表性的研究,并提出了一些额外的研究途径,这些研究途径有望提供对这种材料的化学和物理性质及其在肾结石形成中的可能作用的更全面的了解。
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引用次数: 0
A urological perspective. 泌尿科的观点。
Pub Date : 1981-06-01
V F Marshall
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引用次数: 0
Current concepts of pain mechanisms. 当前疼痛机制的概念。
Pub Date : 1981-02-01
H Carron
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引用次数: 0
Renal adenocarcinoma. 肾腺癌。
Pub Date : 1980-10-01
G Sufrin, G P Murphy
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引用次数: 0
Primary aldosteronism--a review. 原发性醛固酮增多症——综述。
Pub Date : 1980-08-01
M Menon, J H Mersey
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引用次数: 0
Surgical treatment of renovascular hypertension. 肾血管性高血压的外科治疗。
Pub Date : 1980-06-01
A C Novick, R A Straffon
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引用次数: 0
The physiologic consequences of vas ligation. 输精管结扎的生理后果。
Pub Date : 1980-04-01
M S Smith, D F Paulson

Although the number of studies involving vasectomized men has been limited there appears to be no significant long-term effects. Endocrine function continues virtually unaltered. With a small number of exceptions spermatogenesis in man, as judged by a return of normal seminiferous tubule morphology, remains unchanged. However, the quality of the sperm may vary. The immunologic consequences of vasectomy have not been investigated fully. Although it is attractive to postulate that cross-reactive antibodies may develop to sperm antigens no autoimmune diseases in man secondary to vasectomy have been demonstrated. The increased incidence of atherosclerosias not been established in man. Presently, vasectomy remains a simple and safe means of permanent contraception.

尽管涉及输精管结扎男性的研究数量有限,但似乎没有显著的长期影响。内分泌功能几乎没有改变。除了少数例外,人类的精子发生,从正常的精管形态的恢复来看,保持不变。然而,精子的质量可能会有所不同。输精管切除术的免疫学后果尚未得到充分的研究。虽然交叉反应性抗体可能发展为精子抗原的假设很有吸引力,但尚未证实输精管结扎术后男性继发自身免疫性疾病。动脉粥样硬化发病率的增加在男性中尚未得到证实。目前,输精管结扎术仍然是一种简单安全的永久避孕方法。
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引用次数: 0
Filterable cell-associated cryptic bacterial forms in immunologic renal diseases. 免疫性肾脏疾病中可过滤细胞相关的隐菌形式。
Pub Date : 1980-02-01
G J Domingue

Blood and urine derived from patients with certain types of nephritis contain filterable (0.22 mu.) bacterial forms, which heretofore have not been considered as possible etiologic agents in those diseases. Furthermore, these cryptic bacterial forms are overlooked by conventional culture techniques. It is hypothesized that the organisms and/or host-cell-variant-bacterial antigen complexes could be the initiators of immunopathologic events in various types of immunologic renal diseases.

某些类型肾炎患者的血液和尿液中含有可过滤(0.22 mu.)的细菌形式,迄今尚未被认为是这些疾病的可能病因。此外,这些隐菌形式被传统的培养技术所忽视。据推测,生物体和/或宿主细胞变异-细菌抗原复合物可能是各种类型的免疫性肾脏疾病的免疫病理事件的启动者。
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引用次数: 0
Use of streptokinase instead of surgical interference for the treatment of urinary clot retention. 链激酶替代手术干预治疗尿凝块潴留。
Pub Date : 1979-08-01
A Hanna

The value of streptokinase in treating 14 patients with bladder clot retention was studied. The fibrinolytic action of this proteolytic enzyme was successful in dissolving the clots in 13 of the 14 patients.

观察链激酶在14例膀胱血块潴留中的应用价值。这种蛋白水解酶的纤溶作用成功地溶解了14例患者中的13例血栓。
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引用次数: 0
Hemorrhagic cystitis as a complication of the management of pediatric neoplasms. 出血性膀胱炎是小儿肿瘤治疗的并发症。
Pub Date : 1979-04-01
J H Texter, W W Koontz, N B McWilliams
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引用次数: 0
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Urological survey
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