Introduction: Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) has been mentioned as having bene-ficial effects on chronic pain after hernioplasty. This study assessed the effects of TAP block on acute and persistent postoperative pain after inguinal hernia surgery, with or without buprenorphine.
Material and methods: 64 patients were allocated to group R ( n = 32) and received 20 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine for TAP block; group RB ( n = 32) received 20 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine containing 300 µg of buprenorphine for TAP block. The primary outcome was the analgesic and antihyperalgesic effect of buprenorphine. The duration of analgesia, analgesic consumption, postoperative pain scores at rest and sitting up to 48 hours, and the effect on wound hyperalgesia were evaluated. Secondary outcomes included the incidence of side effects and complications.
Results: The median (IQR) duration of analgesia in group R was 386.5 (37.25) minutes vs. 868 (41.3) minutes in the RB group. Median pain scores on sitting were found to be significantly better in group RB than in group R at 6, 12, and 24 hours ( P < 0.001). The wound hyperalgesia index showed a significant difference between groups ( P < 0.001). The incidence of persistent postoperative pain was 6.25% in the R group, as compared to 0% in the RB group. Otherwise, the patients did not have any further complications associated with the block.
Conclusions: The results demonstrated that TAP block with buprenorphine reduced acute postoperative pain severity, but we did not find a difference between groups in persistent pain.
简介有人提到腹横肌平面(TAP)对疝气成形术后的慢性疼痛有好处。本研究评估了 TAP 阻滞对腹股沟疝手术后急性和持续性术后疼痛的影响,无论是否使用丁丙诺啡。材料和方法:64 名患者被分配到 R 组(32 人),接受 20 mL 0.25% 罗哌卡因进行 TAP 阻滞;RB 组(32 人)接受 20 mL 含有 300 µg 丁丙诺啡的 0.25% 罗哌卡因进行 TAP 阻滞。主要结果是丁丙诺啡的镇痛和抗过敏作用。评估内容包括镇痛持续时间、镇痛剂消耗量、术后休息和坐位 48 小时内的疼痛评分以及对伤口痛觉减退的影响。次要结果包括副作用和并发症的发生率:结果:R组镇痛持续时间的中位数(IQR)为386.5(37.25)分钟,而RB组为868(41.3)分钟。在 6、12 和 24 小时内,RB 组坐位疼痛评分的中位数明显优于 R 组(P < 0.001)。伤口痛觉减退指数在各组之间存在显著差异(P < 0.001)。R 组术后持续疼痛的发生率为 6.25%,而 RB 组为 0%。除此之外,患者没有再出现任何与阻滞相关的并发症:结果表明,使用丁丙诺啡进行 TAP 阻滞可降低术后急性疼痛的严重程度,但我们并未发现各组间在持续性疼痛方面存在差异。
{"title":"Effect of transversus abdominis plane block with or without buprenorphine after inguinal hernia surgery on postoperative pain.","authors":"Nirvana Ahmed Elshalakany, Asmaa Mohamed Salah","doi":"10.5114/ait.2023.132837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.132837","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) has been mentioned as having bene-ficial effects on chronic pain after hernioplasty. This study assessed the effects of TAP block on acute and persistent postoperative pain after inguinal hernia surgery, with or without buprenorphine.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>64 patients were allocated to group R ( n = 32) and received 20 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine for TAP block; group RB ( n = 32) received 20 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine containing 300 µg of buprenorphine for TAP block. The primary outcome was the analgesic and antihyperalgesic effect of buprenorphine. The duration of analgesia, analgesic consumption, postoperative pain scores at rest and sitting up to 48 hours, and the effect on wound hyperalgesia were evaluated. Secondary outcomes included the incidence of side effects and complications.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median (IQR) duration of analgesia in group R was 386.5 (37.25) minutes vs. 868 (41.3) minutes in the RB group. Median pain scores on sitting were found to be significantly better in group RB than in group R at 6, 12, and 24 hours ( P < 0.001). The wound hyperalgesia index showed a significant difference between groups ( P < 0.001). The incidence of persistent postoperative pain was 6.25% in the R group, as compared to 0% in the RB group. Otherwise, the patients did not have any further complications associated with the block.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results demonstrated that TAP block with buprenorphine reduced acute postoperative pain severity, but we did not find a difference between groups in persistent pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"55 4","pages":"277-284"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10691461/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138797631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marko Oydanich, Valerie Tutwiler, Rotem Naftalovich, Andrew Iskander
AMA Oydanich M, Tutwiler V, Naftalovich R, Iskander A. Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. 2023. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522. APA Oydanich, M., Tutwiler, V., Naftalovich, R., & Iskander, A. (2023). Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.132522 Chicago Oydanich, Marko, Valerie Tutwiler, Rotem Naftalovich, and Andrew Iskander. 2023. "Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity". Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522. Harvard Oydanich, M., Tutwiler, V., Naftalovich, R., and Iskander, A. (2023). Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.132522 MLA Oydanich, Marko et al. "Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity." Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy, 2023. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522. Vancouver Oydanich M, Tutwiler V, Naftalovich R, Iskander A. Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. 2023. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522.
{"title":"Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity","authors":"Marko Oydanich, Valerie Tutwiler, Rotem Naftalovich, Andrew Iskander","doi":"10.5114/ait.2023.132522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.132522","url":null,"abstract":"AMA Oydanich M, Tutwiler V, Naftalovich R, Iskander A. Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. 2023. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522. APA Oydanich, M., Tutwiler, V., Naftalovich, R., & Iskander, A. (2023). Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.132522 Chicago Oydanich, Marko, Valerie Tutwiler, Rotem Naftalovich, and Andrew Iskander. 2023. \"Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity\". Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522. Harvard Oydanich, M., Tutwiler, V., Naftalovich, R., and Iskander, A. (2023). Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.132522 MLA Oydanich, Marko et al. \"Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity.\" Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy, 2023. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522. Vancouver Oydanich M, Tutwiler V, Naftalovich R, Iskander A. Clarification on viscosity vs. viscoelasticity. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. 2023. doi:10.5114/ait.2023.132522.","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135704408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stephania Paredes, Vivian Hernandez Torres, Harold Chaves-Cardona, Steven Porter, Johnathan Ross Renew
{"title":"Reply to the Commentary on \"An appraisal of neostigmine versus sugammadex for neuromuscular blockade reversal in patients with a prior heart transplant\".","authors":"Stephania Paredes, Vivian Hernandez Torres, Harold Chaves-Cardona, Steven Porter, Johnathan Ross Renew","doi":"10.5114/ait.2023.130640","DOIUrl":"10.5114/ait.2023.130640","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"55 3","pages":"241-242"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/1e/9d/AIT-55-51278.PMC10496100.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41105198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sameh Refaat, Mohamed M Ali, Ibrahim M E Elsherief, Marwa M Mohamed
Background Femoral neck fractures are common orthopaedic fractures, especially in old age, and they represent a life-threatening condition requiring surgical intervention. In this study, we aimed to compare 2 regional techniques used to decrease perioperative pain. Methods In this parallel group randomized controlled clinical trial we enrolled 68 patients from both sexes scheduled for hip surgery after femoral neck fractures. The patients were randomly allocated to 2 equal groups with one receiving ultrasound- guided supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block (FIB) and the other receiving ultrasound- guided anterior quadratus lumborum block (QLB). Our primary outcome was the duration of postoperative analgesia. The secondary outcome was measuring the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) during patient positioning while applying the neuraxial block, the total analgesic requirement in the postoperative period, patient satisfaction in the postoperative period, and the frequency of adverse effects. Results The group receiving supra-inguinal FIB had a significantly longer time of postoperative analgesia 18 (4–24), compared to the group receiving anterior QLB 2 (1–24), P = 0.005. They consumed less morphine throughout 24 hours postoperatively, 5.3 ± 0.9 mg compared to 6.9 ± 1.87 mg (95% CI: 6.45–3.92, P = 0.008), and they showed less pain during positioning for spinal anaesthesia. Conclusions Supra-inguinal FIB provides prolonged postoperative analgesia compared to anterior QLB in patients undergoing hip surgery. It was associated with less pain during positioning in spinal anaesthesia and decreased total morphine consumption.
{"title":"Ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca block versus quadratus lumborum block for perioperative analgesia in patients undergoing hip surgery. A randomised controlled trial.","authors":"Sameh Refaat, Mohamed M Ali, Ibrahim M E Elsherief, Marwa M Mohamed","doi":"10.5114/ait.2023.130643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.130643","url":null,"abstract":"Background Femoral neck fractures are common orthopaedic fractures, especially in old age, and they represent a life-threatening condition requiring surgical intervention. In this study, we aimed to compare 2 regional techniques used to decrease perioperative pain. Methods In this parallel group randomized controlled clinical trial we enrolled 68 patients from both sexes scheduled for hip surgery after femoral neck fractures. The patients were randomly allocated to 2 equal groups with one receiving ultrasound- guided supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block (FIB) and the other receiving ultrasound- guided anterior quadratus lumborum block (QLB). Our primary outcome was the duration of postoperative analgesia. The secondary outcome was measuring the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) during patient positioning while applying the neuraxial block, the total analgesic requirement in the postoperative period, patient satisfaction in the postoperative period, and the frequency of adverse effects. Results The group receiving supra-inguinal FIB had a significantly longer time of postoperative analgesia 18 (4–24), compared to the group receiving anterior QLB 2 (1–24), P = 0.005. They consumed less morphine throughout 24 hours postoperatively, 5.3 ± 0.9 mg compared to 6.9 ± 1.87 mg (95% CI: 6.45–3.92, P = 0.008), and they showed less pain during positioning for spinal anaesthesia. Conclusions Supra-inguinal FIB provides prolonged postoperative analgesia compared to anterior QLB in patients undergoing hip surgery. It was associated with less pain during positioning in spinal anaesthesia and decreased total morphine consumption.","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"55 3","pages":"212-217"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/61/98/AIT-55-51279.PMC10496094.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41107052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cardiac tamponade and cardiogenic shock after central venous catheter cannulation. Analysis of a case.","authors":"María Mora-Aznar","doi":"10.5114/ait.2023.126341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.126341","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"55 1","pages":"71-75"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/38/c2/AIT-55-50484.PMC10156563.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9625543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bassant Abdelhamid, Eslam Ayman, Tareq Nabil, Waleed Ibrahim Hamimy, Mohamed Abd El-Monem Morsy
Introduction: There is a lack of clarity regarding the ideal local anaesthetic volume for modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane (mTLIP) block. This study was designed to investigate the analgesic efficacy of two different volumes of bupivacaine 0.25% (20 mL, and 10 mL) for ultrasound-guided mTLIP block in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgeries.
Material and methods: A total of 80 patients received single shot of bilateral mTLIP block at the mid- level of the operative intervention and were randomly allocated into one of the two groups to receive either 10 or 20 mL 0.25% bupivacaine on each side. Total morphine consumption in the first 24 hours postoperative was set as the primary outcome. Time to first rescue analgesia and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) were set as secondary outcomes.
Results: There was no significant difference in the primary outcome: 6.20 ± 2.18 mg (10 mL Group) vs. 5 ± 0.00 mg (20 mL Group), P = 0.056. The time of first request of rescue morphine was significantly shorter in 10 mL Group (7.80 ± 3.98 hours) as compared to the 20 mL Group (13.23 ± 3.00 hours), P < 0.001. NRS at rest and movement in all time measurements was significantly higher in 10 mL Group.
Conclusions: Bilateral mTLIP block using 40 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine (20 mL on each side) increased the postoperative total analgesic duration for lumbar spine surgeries, and was associated with a lower postoperative pain scores compared to 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine (10 mL on each side).
Clinical trial registration id: The study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov (ID: NCT05276908) before patient's enrolment.
{"title":"Analgesic efficacy of two different volumes of local anaesthetics in ultrasound-guided modified approach to the thoracolumbar interfascial plane block in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgeries: a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Bassant Abdelhamid, Eslam Ayman, Tareq Nabil, Waleed Ibrahim Hamimy, Mohamed Abd El-Monem Morsy","doi":"10.5114/ait.2023.134196","DOIUrl":"10.5114/ait.2023.134196","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>There is a lack of clarity regarding the ideal local anaesthetic volume for modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane (mTLIP) block. This study was designed to investigate the analgesic efficacy of two different volumes of bupivacaine 0.25% (20 mL, and 10 mL) for ultrasound-guided mTLIP block in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgeries.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A total of 80 patients received single shot of bilateral mTLIP block at the mid- level of the operative intervention and were randomly allocated into one of the two groups to receive either 10 or 20 mL 0.25% bupivacaine on each side. Total morphine consumption in the first 24 hours postoperative was set as the primary outcome. Time to first rescue analgesia and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) were set as secondary outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no significant difference in the primary outcome: 6.20 ± 2.18 mg (10 mL Group) vs. 5 ± 0.00 mg (20 mL Group), P = 0.056. The time of first request of rescue morphine was significantly shorter in 10 mL Group (7.80 ± 3.98 hours) as compared to the 20 mL Group (13.23 ± 3.00 hours), P < 0.001. NRS at rest and movement in all time measurements was significantly higher in 10 mL Group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Bilateral mTLIP block using 40 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine (20 mL on each side) increased the postoperative total analgesic duration for lumbar spine surgeries, and was associated with a lower postoperative pain scores compared to 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine (10 mL on each side).</p><p><strong>Clinical trial registration id: </strong>The study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov (ID: NCT05276908) before patient's enrolment.</p>","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"55 5","pages":"358-365"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10801459/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139569577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Guilherme di Camillo Orfali, Henrique Louzan Machado, Pamela Vieira Andrade, Joilson Moura Santos, Mary Santos Silva, José Luiz Gomes do Amaral, Helga Cristina Almeida da Silva
{"title":"Postoperative rhabdomyolysis due to neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with droperidol and metoclopramide.","authors":"Guilherme di Camillo Orfali, Henrique Louzan Machado, Pamela Vieira Andrade, Joilson Moura Santos, Mary Santos Silva, José Luiz Gomes do Amaral, Helga Cristina Almeida da Silva","doi":"10.5114/ait.2023.132910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2023.132910","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"55 4","pages":"304-306"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10691452/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138797828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. V. van Heerden, Eleonora Krugman, Estelle Bouhnish
Background We describe the standardised management of patients in a chronic ventilation facility (CVF) and the rate of weaning of chronically ventilated patients off mechanical ventilation. This population of patients is transferred from acute care facilities where they have been deemed “non-weanable” and require prolonged ventilation. Methods Admissions to our CVF were audited over a period of 3 years. We collected demographic and outcome data as well as the patients’ length of stay and disposition. Weaning in our centre proceeds step-wise with a reduction in the adaptive support ventilation (ASV) minute ventilation target. Once the target reaches 50% of minute ventilation, spontaneous breathing trials are introduced and progressively lengthened until the patient is weaned. Results In total, 125 patients were admitted during the 3 years. 109 were not weaned, and 16 were weaned, i.e. 12.8% of patients were safely weaned off mechanical ventilation. Of the patients not weaned, the mortality rate was 34.8%, and 38.5% were discharged alive to either home or another facility. Conclusions Weaning chronically ventilated patients is possible without intensivists or respiratory therapists on staff when a standardised approach/manner is implemented. However, weaning success appears to be mainly related to patients’ co-morbidities.
{"title":"Weaning patients off mechanical ventilation in a chronic ventilation facility – using a standardised approach","authors":"P. V. van Heerden, Eleonora Krugman, Estelle Bouhnish","doi":"10.5114/ait.2022.121006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2022.121006","url":null,"abstract":"Background We describe the standardised management of patients in a chronic ventilation facility (CVF) and the rate of weaning of chronically ventilated patients off mechanical ventilation. This population of patients is transferred from acute care facilities where they have been deemed “non-weanable” and require prolonged ventilation. Methods Admissions to our CVF were audited over a period of 3 years. We collected demographic and outcome data as well as the patients’ length of stay and disposition. Weaning in our centre proceeds step-wise with a reduction in the adaptive support ventilation (ASV) minute ventilation target. Once the target reaches 50% of minute ventilation, spontaneous breathing trials are introduced and progressively lengthened until the patient is weaned. Results In total, 125 patients were admitted during the 3 years. 109 were not weaned, and 16 were weaned, i.e. 12.8% of patients were safely weaned off mechanical ventilation. Of the patients not weaned, the mortality rate was 34.8%, and 38.5% were discharged alive to either home or another facility. Conclusions Weaning chronically ventilated patients is possible without intensivists or respiratory therapists on staff when a standardised approach/manner is implemented. However, weaning success appears to be mainly related to patients’ co-morbidities.","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"54 1","pages":"285 - 289"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45839560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maryam Farasatinasab, Somayyeh Nasiripour, A. Aghabiklooei
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Clinical Research Development Centre (FCRDC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Rasoul-e Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 3Department of Legal Medicine and Toxicology, Clinical Research Development Centre (FCRDC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran LetterS to the editor
{"title":"Effect of cannabis use on propofol requirement for ICU sedation","authors":"Maryam Farasatinasab, Somayyeh Nasiripour, A. Aghabiklooei","doi":"10.5114/ait.2022.121002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2022.121002","url":null,"abstract":"1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Clinical Research Development Centre (FCRDC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Rasoul-e Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 3Department of Legal Medicine and Toxicology, Clinical Research Development Centre (FCRDC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran LetterS to the editor","PeriodicalId":7750,"journal":{"name":"Anaesthesiology intensive therapy","volume":"54 1","pages":"344 - 345"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42968968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}