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Potential overwintering areas of the alien apple snail, Pomacea canaliculata, in Japan at its northern distribution limit 外来苹果螺(Pomacea canaliculata)在日本北部分布界限的潜在越冬区
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.3.05
Kazuhiro Yoshida, T. Wada, K. Matsukura, T. Shiba
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引用次数: 4
Alien species of the Romanian and Bulgarian Black Sea coast: state of knowledge, uncertainties, and needs for future research 罗马尼亚和保加利亚黑海沿岸的外来物种:知识状态,不确定性和未来研究的需要
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.3.02
R. Băncilă, Marius Skolka, P. Ivanova, V. Surugiu, K. Stefanova, V. Todorova, A. Zenetos
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引用次数: 5
Structure and dynamics of gastropod communities in highly transformed aquatic environments colonized and uncolonized by globally invasive Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Gray, 1843) 被全球入侵的Potamopyrgus antipodarum殖民和未殖民的高度转变的水生环境中腹足动物群落的结构和动态(Gray, 1843)
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.3.07
A. Spyra, A. Cieplok
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引用次数: 2
Here today, gone tomorrow – the Levantine population of the Brown mussel Perna perna obliterated by unprecedented heatwave 今天在这里,明天就消失了——地中海的褐贻贝种群在前所未有的热浪中灭绝了
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.2.03
B. Galil, H. Mienis, M. Mendelson, Kfir Gayer, M. Goren
The newly established population of Perna perna surveyed at four sites along the Israeli Mediterranean coast averaged between 2155 and 8022 specimens/m² in June 2021. Three sites displayed unimodal size–frequency distributions, whereas the site adjacent to Haifa port – a bimodal distribution. The population suffered catastrophic mortality following a succession of heatwaves culminating in a prolonged heatwave in August (ambient temperature 36 to 38 °C, sea surface 32 °C), with diurnal low tides occurring midday. With the projected rise in both mean temperature, and prevalence, duration, and severity of extreme high temperature events, it is likely that even if a P. perna reoccurs, it will be of brief duration.
2021年6月,在以色列地中海沿岸的四个地点调查了新建立的Perna Perna种群,平均数量在2155至8022只/平方米之间。三个站点显示单峰大小-频率分布,而靠近海法港的站点显示双峰分布。在一连串的热浪之后,种群遭受了灾难性的死亡,最终在8月的长时间热浪中达到高潮(环境温度36至38°C,海面32°C),白天的低潮发生在中午。随着预计的平均温度、极端高温事件的发生率、持续时间和严重程度的上升,即使P. perna再次发生,持续时间也很可能很短。
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引用次数: 4
Molluscan assemblages on artificial structures: a bioinvasion perspective from Northeast Brazilian ports 人工结构上的软体动物群落:巴西东北部港口的生物入侵视角
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.4.03
D. Bezerra, W. Franklin, Paula Spotorno, C. Barreira
As the impact of coastal development impinge on our natural ecosystem, we are increasingly compelled to study the effects of artificial habitats on the distribution and abundance of marine species. In particular, understanding how physical factors can influence distributional patterns of benthic communities along artificial structures built in ports that create possibilities for a variety of non-indigenous species (NIS) occur. This paper aims to compare the distribution of mollusc’s assemblage along environmental factors known to influence the distribution of epibenthic species: depth, shading and locality features such as distance from shore and period of submersion of artificial structures. Molluscan assemblages were examined over a depth gradient extending from middle intertidal (0 m) to shallow subtidal (5 m). We also assessed and compared the distribution of Eualetes tulipa (established) and Isognomon bicolor (invasive) in two port locations at Northeast coast of Brazil. A total of 33 native species, 7 cryptogenic and two NIS were found. The most abundant was a native species, Crassostrea brasiliana , followed by the NIS I. bicolor and E. tulipa, respectively. Using PERMANOVA: depth gradient, locality and interaction between these fixed factors showed significant effects on the vertical distribution along the artificial structures sampled. Results suggest that recent substrata availability supports the colonization of NIS species and that these, in areas with more stable communities, cohabit with and are regulated by native species. Furthermore, this is the first study discussing the distribution of the established NIS vermetid E. tulipa in Northeast Brazilian coast.
随着海岸发展对自然生态系统的冲击,我们越来越有必要研究人工生境对海洋物种分布和丰度的影响。特别是,要了解物理因素如何影响港口人工结构沿线的底栖生物群落分布模式,这为各种非本地物种(NIS)创造了可能性。本文的目的是比较软体动物群落在已知影响底栖物种分布的环境因素上的分布:深度、遮阳和离海岸的距离、人工结构的淹没时间等局地特征。研究了从潮间带中部(0 m)到潮下浅层(5 m)的软体动物组合。我们还评估并比较了巴西东北海岸两个港口地区的tulipa(建立)和Isognomon bicolor(入侵)的分布。共发现本地种33种,隐源种7种,NIS种2种。以本地种Crassostrea brasiliana数量最多,其次是NIS I. bicolor和E. tulipa。利用PERMANOVA分析表明,深度梯度、位置和这些固定因子之间的相互作用对人工结构的垂直分布有显著影响。结果表明,最近的底质可用性支持NIS物种的定殖,并且在群落更稳定的地区,这些物种与本地物种共存并受其调节。此外,本研究首次探讨了巴西东北部沿海地区已建立的NIS蜈蚣虫的分布。
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引用次数: 0
The distribution and spread of quagga mussels in perialpine lakes north of the Alps 阿尔卑斯北部阿尔卑斯周边湖泊中斑驴贻贝的分布和扩散
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.2.02
Linda Haltiner
The dreissenids, quagga mussel Dreissena bugensis and zebra mussel D. polymorpha, are invasive freshwater mussels in Europe and North America. These species strongly impact aquatic ecosystems, such as the food web through their high abundance and filtration rate. They spread quickly within and between waterbodies, and have the ability to colonize various substrates and depths. The zebra mussel invaded and established in Swiss lakes in the 1960s, whereas the quagga mussel was not detected until 2014. We collected all available data from cantonal as well as local authorities and other institutions to describe the colonization pattern of quagga mussels in perialpine lakes north of the Alps. We also collected data regarding the distribution of larval stages of the mussels, the so-called veliger larvae. We observed that in lakes colonized by the quagga mussel, veligers are present the whole year round, whereas they are absent in winter in lakes with only zebra mussels. Additionally, we present detailed information about the invasion and colonization pattern of quagga mussels in Lake Constance. Quagga mussels colonized the lakeshore within a few years (~ 2016–2018), outcompeted zebra mussels, and have reached densities > 5000 ind. m -2 in the littoral zone, even at 80 m densities above 1000 ind. m -2 were found at some locations. At the end of the article, we discussed possibilities on how the spread of quagga mussels within and among northern perialpine lakes should be monitored and prevented in the future.
白斑贻贝和多形斑马贻贝是入侵欧洲和北美的淡水贻贝。这些物种通过其高丰度和过滤率强烈影响水生生态系统,如食物网。它们在水体内部和水体之间迅速传播,并有能力在各种基质和深度上定居。斑马贻贝于20世纪60年代入侵并在瑞士的湖泊中定居,而斑驴贻贝直到2014年才被发现。我们从州、地方当局和其他机构收集了所有可用的数据,以描述斑驴贻贝在阿尔卑斯山北部周边高山湖泊的殖民模式。我们还收集了有关贻贝幼虫阶段分布的数据,即所谓的veliger幼虫。我们观察到,在白斑贻贝聚居的湖泊中,白斑贻贝全年都有,而在只有斑马贻贝的湖泊中,白斑贻贝在冬季则没有。此外,我们还详细介绍了斑驴贻贝在康斯坦斯湖的入侵和殖民模式。斑贝在几年内(~ 2016-2018年)在湖岸定居,超过斑马贻贝,并在沿海地区达到密度> 5000 indm . -2,甚至在80 m的地方发现密度超过1000 indm . -2。在文章的最后,我们讨论了未来如何监测和防止斑驴贻贝在北部高山周边湖泊内和湖泊之间传播的可能性。
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引用次数: 12
Ecological niche dynamics of three invasive marine species under the conservatism and shift niche hypotheses 保守和移位生态位假说下三种海洋入侵物种的生态位动态
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.4.01
Reinaldo J. Rivera, Javier Pinochet, A. Brante
Marine bioinvasions are one of the main threats to biodiversity. According to assumptions based on ecological niche models, the conservatism and equilibrium of species with the environment are vital to understanding the bioinvasion process. However, these assumptions have been evaluated primarily for terrestrial species, with few examples in marine environments. We tested the niche conservatism and niche shift hypotheses in native and invaded environments and evaluated the niche dynamics and invasion stages on three invasive marine species: the algae Asparagopsis armata and Codium fragile , and the ascidian Asterocarpa humilis . We applied the identity and background similarity tests to assess the conservatism, the principal component analysis to evaluate the niche dynamics, the Gallien et al. approach to evaluate the invasion stages, and an ensemble of model to estimate potential distribution. Findings showed that the niche equivalence hypothesis was not rejected for any of the species, indicating equivalent ecological niches. Niche similarity demonstrated that niches in native and invaded ranges were not similar as expected by chance for A. humilis and C. fragile . However, for A. armata , the populations in the native and invaded areas had a very similar environmental niche. In addition, high niche stability is evident in the niche dynamics, and so as the stabilization phase of the invasion phases of the three species; thus, studying the three species supported the hypothesis of niche conservatism. These results indicated that all three species have dispersed and are in biogeographic equilibrium within their invaded regions.
海洋生物入侵是生物多样性面临的主要威胁之一。根据基于生态位模型的假设,物种与环境的保守性和平衡对于理解生物入侵过程至关重要。然而,这些假设主要是对陆地物种进行评估的,在海洋环境中很少有例子。本研究验证了生态位保守性和生态位转移假说在原生和入侵环境中的应用,并评估了3种入侵海洋物种:芦笋藻(Asparagopsis armata)和Codium fragile,以及海鞘Asterocarpa humilis的生态位动态和入侵阶段。我们使用身份和背景相似性检验来评估保守性,主成分分析来评估生态位动态,Gallien等人的方法来评估入侵阶段,并使用集成模型来估计潜在分布。结果表明,所有物种均存在生态位等效假说,表明生态位等效。生态位相似性表明,在原生生境和入侵生境中,矮叶蒿和脆弱叶蒿的生态位并不像偶然发现的那样相似。然而,对于阿玛塔来说,原生种群和入侵种群具有非常相似的环境生态位。此外,三种物种的生态位动态和入侵稳定阶段均表现出较高的生态位稳定性;因此,对这三个物种的研究支持了生态位保守性假说。这些结果表明,这三个物种在其入侵区域内都处于分散和生物地理平衡状态。
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引用次数: 1
Spread of invasive Ponto-Caspian gobies and their effect on native fish species in the Neckar River (South Germany) 内卡河(德国南部)滨-里海虾虎鱼入侵的扩散及其对本地鱼类的影响
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.2.05
J. Gaye-Siessegger, Steffen Bader, R. Haberbosch, A. Brinker
Fish assemblages in the Neckar River were investigated by electrofishing under the Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC (WFD) to assess the ecological status of rivers. This monitoring program also provides information on the distribution of invasive Ponto-Caspian gobies along the Neckar River in Germany, a tributary of the Rhine River. The western tubenose goby Proterorhinus semilunaris was first recorded on the Neckar River in 2007, followed by bighead goby Ponticola kessleri and round goby Neogobius melanostomus in 2009 and 2012, respectively. The current distribution boundary for Ponto-Caspian gobies coincides with the navigation limit for cargo ships at the river port of Plochingen (about 200 km up-stream of the city of Mannheim). Marked differences in fish assemblages took place following invasion of the round goby, with average CPUE of native stone loach Barbatula barbatula and gudgeon Gobio gobio declining from 19.6 and 21.5 individuals per 100 m, respectively, to fewer than one. Bighead gobies failed to build up a stable stock after round goby invasion but have still been caught in small numbers at most sampling sections. The earlier-arriving western tubenose goby could not be detected any longer. The results indicate a strong impact of the round goby on native fish assemblages in the Neckar River which will hamper efforts to improve the ecological quality of the river. Further investigations are needed to assess long term effects of round goby invasion and find solutions for achieving the mandatory European Water Framework Directive (WFD) target of “good ecological status” of the river.
根据水框架指令2000/60/EC (WFD),采用电钓法调查了内卡河的鱼类群落,以评估河流的生态状况。这一监测项目还提供了莱茵河支流德国内卡河沿岸入侵的蓬托-里海虾虎鱼分布的信息。2007年在内卡河首次记录到西部管状虾虎鱼Proterorhinus semiilunaris, 2009年和2012年分别记录到高头虾虎鱼Ponticola kessleri和圆头虾虎鱼Neogobius melanostomus。蓬托-里海虾虎鱼目前的分布边界与普洛辛根内河港口(曼海姆市上游约200公里)货船的通航界限一致。在圆虾虎鱼入侵后,鱼类组合发生了明显的差异,本地石泥鳅Barbatula Barbatula和Gobio Gobio的平均CPUE分别从19.6和21.5个体/ 100 m下降到不足1个体/ 100 m。圆头虾虎鱼入侵后未能建立稳定的种群,但在大多数取样区域仍有少量捕获。早到的西部结节虾虎鱼再也找不到了。结果表明,圆虾虎鱼对内卡河本地鱼类群落的影响较大,不利于改善河流生态质量。需要进一步的调查来评估圆虾虎鱼入侵的长期影响,并找到解决方案,以实现强制性的欧洲水框架指令(WFD)对河流“良好生态状况”的目标。
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引用次数: 6
A new alien snail Ampullaceana balthica for the Canadian fauna, with an overview of Transatlantic malacofaunal exchange in the Anthropocene 加拿大一种新的外来蜗牛,人类世跨大西洋珊瑚交换概述
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.1.02
M. Vinarski, O. Aksenova, I. Bolotov, A. Kondakov, I. Khrebtova, M. Gofarov, Michael Schindler, M. Zuykov
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引用次数: 2
Taxonomic studies of Piaractus brachypomus (Cuvier, 1818) (Serrasalmidae): a non-native species collected from Polish water bodies and laboratory culture 短腹鼠(Piaractus brachypomus,居维叶,1818)(serrasalmidus科)的分类学研究:一种从波兰水体和实验室培养中收集的非本地物种
IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3391/ai.2022.17.1.07
B. Więcaszek, J. Dąbrowski, R. Panicz, S. Keszka, A. Linowska, A. Brysiewicz
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Aquatic Invasions
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