Pub Date : 2022-03-29DOI: 10.3989/aespa.095.022.01
Pedro Albuquerque, Ana Mateos-Orozco
El presente trabajo analiza la producción historiográfica relativa al I milenio a. C. en Myrtilis (Mértola) entre las primeras fuentes árabes y los trabajos de Estácio da Veiga en 1877. Se analizan fuentes primarias, así como bibliografía crítica sobre datos arqueológicos, fuentes grecolatinas, falsas etimologías y numismas, que tratan la identificación del origen de los fundadores de la ciudad. Esta investigación ha permitido sistematizar las fuentes disponibles para el estudio de Myrtilis y estudiar la evolución de la representación del periodo prerromano antes de las primeras prospecciones arqueológicas en este territorio. Se concluye, asimismo, que la mayor parte de las propuestas presentadas no cambiaron significativamente hasta finales del siglo XIX, y que la escasez de contextos primarios no había permitido responder a algunas cuestiones, tales como la cronología de la primera fase de ocupación. [pt] O presente trabalho incide sobre a produção historiográfica relativa ao I milénio a. C. em Myrtilis (Mértola, Portugal) entre as primeiras fontes árabes e os trabalhos de Estácio da Veiga em 1877. Analisam-se fontes primárias, assim como bibliografia crítica sobre dados arqueológicos, fontes greco-latinas, falsas etimologias e numismas, que tratam a origem dos fundadores da cidade. Esta investigação permitiu sistematizar as fontes disponíveis para o estudo de Myrtilis e avaliar a evolução da representação do período pré-romano antes das primeiras prospecções arqueológicas neste território. Além disso, conclui-se que a maior parte das propostas apresentadas não sofreram alterações significativas até finais do século XIX, e que a escassez de contextos primários não permitiu responder a algumas questões que ainda hoje se colocam, nomeadamente a cronologia da primeira fase de ocupação.
{"title":"Myrtilis durante o I milénio a. C.: uma leitura historiográfica","authors":"Pedro Albuquerque, Ana Mateos-Orozco","doi":"10.3989/aespa.095.022.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/aespa.095.022.01","url":null,"abstract":"El presente trabajo analiza la producción historiográfica relativa al I milenio a. C. en Myrtilis (Mértola) entre las primeras fuentes árabes y los trabajos de Estácio da Veiga en 1877. Se analizan fuentes primarias, así como bibliografía crítica sobre datos arqueológicos, fuentes grecolatinas, falsas etimologías y numismas, que tratan la identificación del origen de los fundadores de la ciudad. Esta investigación ha permitido sistematizar las fuentes disponibles para el estudio de Myrtilis y estudiar la evolución de la representación del periodo prerromano antes de las primeras prospecciones arqueológicas en este territorio. Se concluye, asimismo, que la mayor parte de las propuestas presentadas no cambiaron significativamente hasta finales del siglo XIX, y que la escasez de contextos primarios no había permitido responder a algunas cuestiones, tales como la cronología de la primera fase de ocupación. \u0000 \u0000[pt] O presente trabalho incide sobre a produção historiográfica relativa ao I milénio a. C. em Myrtilis (Mértola, Portugal) entre as primeiras fontes árabes e os trabalhos de Estácio da Veiga em 1877. Analisam-se fontes primárias, assim como bibliografia crítica sobre dados arqueológicos, fontes greco-latinas, falsas etimologias e numismas, que tratam a origem dos fundadores da cidade. Esta investigação permitiu sistematizar as fontes disponíveis para o estudo de Myrtilis e avaliar a evolução da representação do período pré-romano antes das primeiras prospecções arqueológicas neste território. Além disso, conclui-se que a maior parte das propostas apresentadas não sofreram alterações significativas até finais do século XIX, e que a escassez de contextos primários não permitiu responder a algumas questões que ainda hoje se colocam, nomeadamente a cronologia da primeira fase de ocupação.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70828369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-10DOI: 10.3989/aespa.094.021.20
María Luisa Loza Azuaga, José Beltrán Fortes, J. M. Román Punzón, Pablo Ruiz Montes, Manuel Moreno Alcaide, María Isabel Fernández García
Durante la última década se han desarrollado varias campañas de excavación en la villa romana de Salar (Granada, España), situada en la provincial romana de la Bética. El sector excavado corresponde a la pars urbana, articulada en torno a un gran peristilo central. Presidiendo uno de los lados cortos del patio abierto se sitúa el triclinium, asociado con un nymphaeum. El ambulacrum en el lado opuesto del peristilo ha sido también excavado, descubriéndose un pavimento de mosaico con una interesante escena de caza, así como otras habitaciones que abren a este patio. En este trabajo se aborda el estudio tipológico e iconográfico del programa escultórico de la villa. El conjunto está integrado por: dos esculturas de ninfas, descubiertas en el nymphaeum asociado con el triclinium; y 2) una estatua de Venus, tipo Capitolina, que posiblemente decorase otra fuente, localizada en el lado sur del peristilo. El contexto arqueológico y los análisis petrográficos se integran en el estudio de las piezas, así como el análisis del programa escultórico del nymphaeum y el jardín circundante.
{"title":"La villa romana de Salar (Granada). El programa escultórico en contexto arqueológico","authors":"María Luisa Loza Azuaga, José Beltrán Fortes, J. M. Román Punzón, Pablo Ruiz Montes, Manuel Moreno Alcaide, María Isabel Fernández García","doi":"10.3989/aespa.094.021.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/aespa.094.021.20","url":null,"abstract":"Durante la última década se han desarrollado varias campañas de excavación en la villa romana de Salar (Granada, España), situada en la provincial romana de la Bética. El sector excavado corresponde a la pars urbana, articulada en torno a un gran peristilo central. Presidiendo uno de los lados cortos del patio abierto se sitúa el triclinium, asociado con un nymphaeum. El ambulacrum en el lado opuesto del peristilo ha sido también excavado, descubriéndose un pavimento de mosaico con una interesante escena de caza, así como otras habitaciones que abren a este patio. En este trabajo se aborda el estudio tipológico e iconográfico del programa escultórico de la villa. El conjunto está integrado por: dos esculturas de ninfas, descubiertas en el nymphaeum asociado con el triclinium; y 2) una estatua de Venus, tipo Capitolina, que posiblemente decorase otra fuente, localizada en el lado sur del peristilo. El contexto arqueológico y los análisis petrográficos se integran en el estudio de las piezas, así como el análisis del programa escultórico del nymphaeum y el jardín circundante.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70828476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-05DOI: 10.3989/AESPA.094.021.17
Helena Jiménez Vialás, Octavio Torres Gomariz
El poblado de Son Catlar (Ciutadella, Menorca), con sus cinco talayots y su muralla extraordinariamente conservada a lo largo de casi 1 km de perimetro, es uno de los principales nucleos de la Menorca protohistorica y romana. Presentamos en este texto un amplio volumen de datos ineditos, resultado de recientes trabajos de prospeccion intensiva y estudio arquitectonico, que ilustran sobre la organizacion espacial de las fases talayotica, postalayotica -incluyendo una refortificacion asociada a la segunda guerra punica‒ y romana. La entidad del poblado y su ocupacion aparentemente ininterrumpida a lo largo de este amplio periodo, lo convierten en un ejemplo excepcional a la hora de estudiar la particular evolucion de las comunidades balearicas a lo largo de la Edad del Hierro y en epoca romana.
Son Catlar村(Ciutadella, Menorca)拥有5个talayots和保存完好的城墙,周边近1公里,是原始历史和罗马Menorca的主要核心之一。在这篇文章中,我们提出了大量前所未有的数据,这是最近密集的勘探和建筑研究的结果,说明了塔拉约特阶段、后塔拉约特阶段(包括与第二次布匿战争有关的重新造林)和罗马阶段的空间组织。村庄的实体和它在这一漫长时期显然不间断的占领,使它成为研究整个铁器时代和罗马时代巴利阿里社区的特殊演变的一个特殊例子。
{"title":"De la Protohistoria a la Historia en Menorca. Arquitectura y organización espacial en Son Catlar (Ciutadella, Menorca)","authors":"Helena Jiménez Vialás, Octavio Torres Gomariz","doi":"10.3989/AESPA.094.021.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AESPA.094.021.17","url":null,"abstract":"El poblado de Son Catlar (Ciutadella, Menorca), con sus cinco talayots y su muralla extraordinariamente conservada a lo largo de casi 1 km de perimetro, es uno de los principales nucleos de la Menorca protohistorica y romana. Presentamos en este texto un amplio volumen de datos ineditos, resultado de recientes trabajos de prospeccion intensiva y estudio arquitectonico, que ilustran sobre la organizacion espacial de las fases talayotica, postalayotica -incluyendo una refortificacion asociada a la segunda guerra punica‒ y romana. La entidad del poblado y su ocupacion aparentemente ininterrumpida a lo largo de este amplio periodo, lo convierten en un ejemplo excepcional a la hora de estudiar la particular evolucion de las comunidades balearicas a lo largo de la Edad del Hierro y en epoca romana.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75231373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-30DOI: 10.3989/AESPA.094.021.16
S. Fuentes, J. M. Jávega, Ángel Morillo Cerdán, Feliciana Sala Sellés
In this article we present how the information from the old excavations at Tossal de la Cala has been recovered and reinterpreted in the light of the data obtained in our excavations (2013-2020). This work was carried out through a collaboration agreement with Benidorm City Council. The end of the process has resulted in, firstly, the recovery of a site that was believed to have been destroyed and, secondly, good evidence for the nature of a small type of late-republican fortification previously unknown in the conquest of Hispania.
在本文中,我们介绍了如何根据我们在2013-2020年的挖掘中获得的数据恢复和重新解释Tossal de la Cala旧挖掘中的信息。这项工作是通过与贝尼多姆市议会的合作协议进行的。这一过程的最终结果是,首先,恢复了一个据信已被摧毁的遗址,其次,为一种小型共和国晚期防御工事的性质提供了很好的证据,这种防御工事以前在征服西班牙时不为人知。
{"title":"El fortín romano tardo-republicano del Tossal de la Cala (Benidorm, Alicante). Autopsia y reinterpretación de un yacimiento histórico","authors":"S. Fuentes, J. M. Jávega, Ángel Morillo Cerdán, Feliciana Sala Sellés","doi":"10.3989/AESPA.094.021.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AESPA.094.021.16","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we present how the information from the old excavations at Tossal de la Cala has been recovered and reinterpreted in the light of the data obtained in our excavations (2013-2020). This work was carried out through a collaboration agreement with Benidorm City Council. The end of the process has resulted in, firstly, the recovery of a site that was believed to have been destroyed and, secondly, good evidence for the nature of a small type of late-republican fortification previously unknown in the conquest of Hispania.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74257442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Se presentan las evidencias de dos posibles recintos campamentales romanos situados en la provincia de Lugo y se analiza su morfología con medios de teledetección y prospección. Desde un punto de vista crítico, se reflexiona sobre las limitaciones y posibilidades de la noticia arqueológica como parte del proceso de generación de conocimiento histórico.
{"title":"Dos posibles recintos campamentales romanos en la provincia de Lugo: crítica y elogio de la noticia arqueológica","authors":"Brais X. Currás Refojos, Esperanza Martín-Hernández, Luis López-González, Joaquín Granados Castro","doi":"10.3989/aespa.094.021.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/aespa.094.021.13","url":null,"abstract":"Se presentan las evidencias de dos posibles recintos campamentales romanos situados en la provincia de Lugo y se analiza su morfología con medios de teledetección y prospección. Desde un punto de vista crítico, se reflexiona sobre las limitaciones y posibilidades de la noticia arqueológica como parte del proceso de generación de conocimiento histórico.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48092562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-08DOI: 10.3989/AESPA.094.021.09
Juan Manuel Abascal Palazón
Un grafito cerámico sobre terra sigillata de la provincia de Ourense (Hispania citerior) contiene la inusual denominación de vas (vaso) para un recipiente en el que habría que esperar un término más preciso.
{"title":"El vaso de Valerius (Bande, Ourense, Hispania citerior)","authors":"Juan Manuel Abascal Palazón","doi":"10.3989/AESPA.094.021.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AESPA.094.021.09","url":null,"abstract":"Un grafito cerámico sobre terra sigillata de la provincia de Ourense (Hispania citerior) contiene la inusual denominación de vas (vaso) para un recipiente en el que habría que esperar un término más preciso.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76867055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-02DOI: 10.3989/AESPA.094.021.08
Jaime Molina Vidal, María Juana López Medina
In this paper we present the Roman villa of Gaius Iulius Rufio, located on the via Flaminia (Regio VI, Italy) and its chronological evolution. The analysis of the phases of the architectural complex is based on the study of mosaics and chronological trend established by from pottery quantification. The villa was built in the last quarter of the 1st century BC as a slave estate, presenting an ergastulum in the pars rustica (phase 1). In the second half of the 1st century AD there was a strong rebuilding of the complex (phase 2) with the amortization of the ergastulum and the extension of productive structures in the pars urbana. This phase would mark a maximum limit of extension of the slavery systems in this region, that could serve as a reference for all the roman slavery villae in Italy. At the end of the 1st AD or early 2nd AD the site presents a clear context of destruction and abandonment.
{"title":"La villa de Rufio (Giano dell’Umbria, PG-Italia): fases constructivas y desarrollo de un modelo productivo esclavista","authors":"Jaime Molina Vidal, María Juana López Medina","doi":"10.3989/AESPA.094.021.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AESPA.094.021.08","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present the Roman villa of Gaius Iulius Rufio, located on the via Flaminia (Regio VI, Italy) and its chronological evolution. The analysis of the phases of the architectural complex is based on the study of mosaics and chronological trend established by from pottery quantification. The villa was built in the last quarter of the 1st century BC as a slave estate, presenting an ergastulum in the pars rustica (phase 1). In the second half of the 1st century AD there was a strong rebuilding of the complex (phase 2) with the amortization of the ergastulum and the extension of productive structures in the pars urbana. This phase would mark a maximum limit of extension of the slavery systems in this region, that could serve as a reference for all the roman slavery villae in Italy. At the end of the 1st AD or early 2nd AD the site presents a clear context of destruction and abandonment.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88677128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-24DOI: 10.3989/AESPA.094.021.07
M.ª Pilar González-Conde Puente
In the plain of Antequera (Malaga), province of Baetica, there are some documentary testimonies that date from the years of Hadrian’s government, which are still preserved today, that demonstrate an intense activity of the Roman administration and, at the same time, the fidelity of the cities of the region towards the imperial figure. These testimonies correspond to two different moments in the Hadrianean period, which are at the same time the most intense dates in the relationship between the Prince, his administration and the inhabitants of the communities in the area. These two moments are the years around 122 AD and a decade later, towards the year 132 AD.
{"title":"Testimonios epigráficos de época de Adriano en la vega de Antequera (Málaga), provincia Baetica","authors":"M.ª Pilar González-Conde Puente","doi":"10.3989/AESPA.094.021.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AESPA.094.021.07","url":null,"abstract":"In the plain of Antequera (Malaga), province of Baetica, there are some documentary testimonies that date from the years of Hadrian’s government, which are still preserved today, that demonstrate an intense activity of the Roman administration and, at the same time, the fidelity of the cities of the region towards the imperial figure. These testimonies correspond to two different moments in the Hadrianean period, which are at the same time the most intense dates in the relationship between the Prince, his administration and the inhabitants of the communities in the area. These two moments are the years around 122 AD and a decade later, towards the year 132 AD.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89556043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-21DOI: 10.3989/AESPA.094.021.06
Jorge Elices Ocón
This article studies the reuse of antiquities in al-Andalus during the VIII-X centuries. It puts forward to pay attention to the value given to the materials, considering written and archaeological sources, highlighting the existence of a first stage where reuse focused on decorative architectural elements with a constructive and decorative value, used massively in the buildings. However, at the end of the IX century it turned to be a change. The antiquities reused are distinctive, such as sarcophagi or statues, considered “mirabilia” and capable of evoking a reflection on the past. A fetua from the end of the ninth century illustrates about this change and points out the control of the Umayyads over these materials, whose most prominent testimony is the set of antiquities at Madīnat al-Zahrā’
{"title":"La reutilización de antigüedades en al-Ándalus: ¿recurso o discurso?","authors":"Jorge Elices Ocón","doi":"10.3989/AESPA.094.021.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AESPA.094.021.06","url":null,"abstract":"This article studies the reuse of antiquities in al-Andalus during the VIII-X centuries. It puts forward to pay attention to the value given to the materials, considering written and archaeological sources, highlighting the existence of a first stage where reuse focused on decorative architectural elements with a constructive and decorative value, used massively in the buildings. However, at the end of the IX century it turned to be a change. The antiquities reused are distinctive, such as sarcophagi or statues, considered “mirabilia” and capable of evoking a reflection on the past. A fetua from the end of the ninth century illustrates about this change and points out the control of the Umayyads over these materials, whose most prominent testimony is the set of antiquities at Madīnat al-Zahrā’","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83970556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-11DOI: 10.3989/AESPA.094.021.05
Ángel Ventura Villanueva, J. D. D. Borrego de la Paz, Francisco Javier Alarcón Castellano
We present a bardiglio-marble plaque that formed the pluteus of the prohedria in the Roman theatre of Cadiz. On the underside, with a rough quarry extraction surface, it bears the inscribed mark AGR followed by the numeral CXXXV which, according to the hermeneutics of these notae lapicidinarum, allows confirming the role of Marcus Agrippa in the exploitation of Luni-Carrara marbles. The early use of imported marmora in the construction of this Hispanic theatre (27-13 BC) is explained by the patronage relationship over Gades of Agrippa and Cornelius Balbus Minor.
{"title":"M. Agrippa ¿propietario de canteras de mármol en Carrara? Nueva nota lapicidinarum Lunensium hallada en el teatro romano de Gades","authors":"Ángel Ventura Villanueva, J. D. D. Borrego de la Paz, Francisco Javier Alarcón Castellano","doi":"10.3989/AESPA.094.021.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AESPA.094.021.05","url":null,"abstract":"We present a bardiglio-marble plaque that formed the pluteus of the prohedria in the Roman theatre of Cadiz. On the underside, with a rough quarry extraction surface, it bears the inscribed mark AGR followed by the numeral CXXXV which, according to the hermeneutics of these notae lapicidinarum, allows confirming the role of Marcus Agrippa in the exploitation of Luni-Carrara marbles. The early use of imported marmora in the construction of this Hispanic theatre (27-13 BC) is explained by the patronage relationship over Gades of Agrippa and Cornelius Balbus Minor.","PeriodicalId":8356,"journal":{"name":"Archivo Espanol De Arqueologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90070919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}