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Czasopismo geograficzne : kwartalnik Zrzeszenia Pol. Nauczycieli Geografji, Towarzystwa Geograficznego we Lwowie i Towarzystwa Geograficznego w Poznaniu最新文献

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Ślady działalności człowieka na terenach leśnych Parku Krajobrazowego „Cysterskie Kompozycje Krajobrazowe Rud Wielkich” odczytane z obrazów LiDAR oraz ich znaczenie w ochronie dziedzictwa kulturowego i przyrodniczego
J. M. Waga, Bartłomiej Szypuła, Kazimierz Sendobry, M. Fajer
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引用次数: 2
Identyfikacja i ocena głównych problemów rozwoju strefy podmiejskiej w dokumentach strategicznych i planistycznych gmin powiatów bydgoskiego i toruńskiego
Donata Wysocka, J. Biegańska, Elżbieta Grzelak-Kostulska
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引用次数: 2
Miasta zdegradowane w województwie wielkopolskim jako potencjalne nowe miasta
D. Sokołowski
In Wielkopolskie Voivodeship, there are numerous former towns with village status today. The aim of the study is to characterize and compare them, and to establish which formally rural settlements meet the criteria (and to what extent) to be considered towns. Some of them were selected as de facto urban centers with real chances to obtain city rights. The use of the monographic method, resulting from the use of various sources of information, made it possible to recognize the current population, functional and morphological situation of all towns which were degraded in Wielkopolskie Voivodeship. The use of the scoring method made it possible to compare individual old cities and arrange them on a scale showing the number of fulfilled urbanity criteria. Many of them were deprived of town rights in 1869–1870, under the Russian regulation (most of them in the pre-partition area of the Kalisz Province), or in 1934, as a result of the Polish administrative reform. These localities lost their urban features the least, and this group includes the greatest number of potential towns.
在wielkopolski省,有许多以前的城镇现在已经变成了村庄。这项研究的目的是描述和比较它们,并确定哪些正式的农村住区符合被认为是城镇的标准(以及在多大程度上)。其中一些被选为事实上的城市中心,有真正的机会获得城市权利。利用各种资料来源所形成的专题方法,使人们能够认识到大波兰省所有退化城镇的人口、功能和形态状况。使用评分方法可以比较各个老城市,并根据满足城市标准的数量对它们进行排序。他们中的许多人在1869-1870年被剥夺了城镇权利,根据俄罗斯的规定(他们中的大多数在卡利什省分治前的地区),或者在1934年,作为波兰行政改革的结果。这些地区失去的城市特征最少,这一组包括最多的潜在城镇。
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引用次数: 1
Potencjał ludnościowy miast a sieć autostrad i dróg ekspresowych w Polsce
S. Koziarski
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引用次数: 0
Pasażerskie pociągi ekspresowe w Polsce – rozwój i ewolucja po II wojnie światowej
A. Massel, Andrzej Soczówka
The first express trains after the end of World War II were launched in Poland in the 1950s . Intensive development in this respect took place in the second half of the 1980s . In 1992, two new categories of express train were introduced: the EuroCity (on international routes) and InterCity (on domestic routes) . The largest number of these so-called qualified train connections was available at the end of the 1990s . Subsequently, due to the degradation of the railway infrastructure and the increasing duration of the runs, some trains were reclassified from “express” to “fast .” The railway infrastructure modernization projects carried out after Poland’s accession to the European Union, especially on the lines that were parts of the TEN-T network, in combination with the revitalization of a number of other sections, allowed the duration of runs to be shortened on many routes, especially those connecting Warsaw and the current capitals of provinces . At the same time, a new generation of rolling stock was introduced, including the Pendolino ED250 high-speed electric multiple units and new carriages and locomotives for long-distance trains . In the case of a number of routes, the shortest ever run times were achieved in recent years . In the article was analyzed main directions of development and evolution of the system of express trainsconnections in Poland as the aim . On the basis of historical timetables, the evolution of the express train offer of the Polish railways is analyzed, both quantitatively and qualitatively, as are the changes in terms of such train categories . Several ra-tios are proposed that allow comparative analyses to be carried out based on timetables . The research proved that the current development of express train connections in Poland has comes in waves . The first period of maximum development falls in the 1990s and the second period was after 2015 year . In the discussion, the authors attempt to specify the potential evolution directions of this passenger transport segment in the context of the programs concerning the development and modernization of railway infrastructure and rolling stock, the intensive development of motorways and expressways, and the implementation of the fourth railway package, the liberalization of the passenger transport mar-ket . The last two mentioned factors are challenges for the development of the express train segment in Poland .
第二次世界大战结束后的第一批特快列车于20世纪50年代在波兰推出。1980年代后半期在这方面进行了密集发展。1992年,引入了两种新的特快列车:EuroCity(国际路线)和InterCity(国内路线)。在20世纪90年代末,这些所谓的合格列车连接数量最多。随后,由于铁路基础设施的退化和运行时间的增加,一些列车被从“快车”重新分类为“快速”。波兰加入欧盟后进行的铁路基础设施现代化项目,特别是在作为TEN-T网络一部分的线路上,加上一些其他部分的振兴,使得许多路线的运行时间缩短了。特别是那些连接华沙和各省省会的铁路。同时,引进了新一代的机车车辆,包括Pendolino ED250高速电动多路车和用于长途列车的新型车厢和机车。在许多路线的情况下,近年来实现了有史以来最短的运行时间。本文以分析波兰高速铁路系统发展的主要方向和演变为目的。在历史时间表的基础上,从数量和质量上分析了波兰铁路特快列车提供的演变,以及这些列车类别的变化。提出了若干比率,以便根据时间表进行比较分析。研究证明,目前波兰快速列车连接的发展是一波又一波的。第一个发展高峰期出现在20世纪90年代,第二个高峰期出现在2015年以后。在讨论中,作者试图在铁路基础设施和机车车辆的发展和现代化、高速公路和高速公路的密集发展、第四次铁路一揽子计划的实施和客运市场的自由化的背景下,明确这一客运部门的潜在发展方向。最后两个提到的因素是波兰快速列车部分发展的挑战。
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引用次数: 1
Naśladownictwo podatkowe – wpływ sąsiadujących gmin na stawki podatku rolnego w województwie wielkopolskim
P. Motek
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引用次数: 1
Zmiany struktury przestrzennej krajobrazu na obszarze Parku Krajobrazowego „Góry Opawskie” w okresie od XIX do XXI wieku
R. Wróbel
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引用次数: 0
Czynniki i uwarunkowania rozwoju klasy kreatywnej w miastach europejskich – przykład Birmingham, Lipska i Poznania
M. Męczyński
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引用次数: 0
Od gospodarki agrarnej do wielofunkcyjnej. Zmiany funkcjonalne obszarów wiejskich i wsi na przykładzie powiatu kłodzkiego
Dominik Sikorski, Przemysław Tomczak, A. Latocha, R. Szmytkie, Paulina Miodońska, Katarzyna Kajdanek
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引用次数: 0
Wymiar regionalny procesów industrializacji i dezindustrializacji na przykładzie Gruzji
C. Mądry
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引用次数: 0
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Czasopismo geograficzne : kwartalnik Zrzeszenia Pol. Nauczycieli Geografji, Towarzystwa Geograficznego we Lwowie i Towarzystwa Geograficznego w Poznaniu
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