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Relationship between Anxiety and Asthma Control among Pregnant Women with Asthma 哮喘孕妇焦虑与哮喘控制的关系
Winda Aenah, A. Bakhtiar, Endyka Erye Frety
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引用次数: 0
Meta-Analysis Effects of Antenatal Care Visit and Knowledge on the Adherence of Iron Tablet and Folic Acid Consumption 产前保健访视及知识对铁片依从性及叶酸摄入影响的meta分析
Siti Fatimah Aminah Nikita Putri Adhila, Uki Retno Budhiastuti, Rita Benya Adriani
Background: Adherence to iron tablet and folic acid (IFA) supplementation is the main strategy for the prevention and control of iron deficiency and neural tube defects in pregnant women and the unborn child. This study aims to estimate the relationships of antenatal care (ANC) visits and maternal knowledge on IFA supplementation adherence in pregnant women. Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis using the PRISMA flow chart and the PICO model. Population: pregnant women. Intervention: conduct antenatal care visits and have knowledge of IFA Supplementation. Comparison: did not make antenatal care visits and had no knowledge of IFA Supplementation. Outcome: IFA consumption compliance. The databases used are PubMed, Google Scholar, and SpringerLink with keywords (“Antenatal Care” OR “IFA Supplementation” OR “Compliance”) AND “cross sectional”. There were 11 cross-sectional studies published in 2011-2023 that met the inclusion criteria. Analysis was performed with RevMan 5.3. Results: A meta-analysis of 11 cross-sectional studies from Ethiopia and Uganda was performed, with sample size= 4,367. This study showed that pregnant women who had regular ANC visits (aOR=2.22; 95% CI= 1.52 to 3.24; p < 0.001) and had good knowledge (aOR=2.48; 95% CI= 2.02 to 3.03; p<0.001) were more likely to adhere to IFA supplementation. The funnel plot indicates publication bias (overestimate). Conclusion: Pregnant women with regular ANC visits and good knowledge have the possibility to adhere with IFA supplementation. Keywords: antenatal care, knowledge, adherence.
背景:坚持服用铁片和补充叶酸(IFA)是预防和控制孕妇和胎儿缺铁和神经管缺陷的主要策略。本研究旨在估计产前护理(ANC)访问和孕妇对IFA补充依从性的孕产妇知识之间的关系。研究对象和方法:本研究采用PRISMA流程图和PICO模型进行系统回顾和荟萃分析。人群:孕妇。干预措施:进行产前检查并了解IFA补充知识。比较:没有做产前检查,不知道补充IFA。结果:IFA消费合规。使用的数据库是PubMed, Google Scholar和SpringerLink,关键词是“产前护理”或“IFA补充”或“依从性”和“横截面”。2011-2023年发表的11项横断面研究符合纳入标准。采用RevMan 5.3软件进行分析。结果:对来自埃塞俄比亚和乌干达的11项横断面研究进行了荟萃分析,样本量= 4367。这项研究表明,定期去ANC就诊的孕妇(aOR=2.22;95% CI= 1.52 ~ 3.24;p & lt;0.001),知识水平较高(aOR=2.48;95% CI= 2.02 ~ 3.03;(p < 0.001)更有可能坚持补充IFA。漏斗图表明发表偏倚(高估)。结论:定期去ANC就诊并掌握相关知识的孕妇有可能坚持补充IFA。关键词:产前保健,知识,依从性。
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引用次数: 0
Meta Analysis: Effects of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and Maternal Diabetes on the Risk of Autism in Children 荟萃分析:多囊卵巢综合征和母亲糖尿病对儿童自闭症风险的影响
Laksmy Dewi Sukmakarti, Bhisma Murti, Rita Benya Adriani
Background: Autism is a condition of developmental abnormalities in social, communication and behavior aspects. Polycystic ovary syndrome and maternal diabetes during pregnancy contribute more than 50% to the risk of ASD offspring. This study aims to analyze and estimate the influence of polycystic ovarian syndrome and maternal diabetes on autism in children. Subjects and Method: The meta-analysis was carried out according to the PRISMA flow chart and the PICO model. Q: Child, I: Mother with PCOS and maternal diabetes, C: T Mother without PCOS and maternal diabetes, O: Autism. Search for articles in this study through databases that include Google Scholar, Pubmed, ScienceDirect and Sage Journal. With keywords including: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome” AND “Maternal Diabetes” OR “Gestational Diabetes Mellitus” AND “Autism” OR “Autism Spectrum Disorder” AND “Cohort”. A full paper article with an observational cohort study, the research subject was a child, the size of the relationship used was the adjusted odds ratio, the research outcome was autism. Analysis was performed with Revman 5.3. Results: There were 13 articles with cohort designs originating from America, Denmark, England, Sweden, Israel, China with a total of 4,641,483 research samples. A meta-analysis of 13 cohort studies concluded that children of pregnant women with PCOS had a 1.36 times greater risk of developing autism than those without PCOS, and the effect was statistically significant (aOR= 1.36; 95% CI= 1.24 to 1.49; p<0.001). In addition, pregnant women with maternal diabetes have a 1.24 times higher risk of having a child with autism than those without maternal diabetes, and this effect is statistically significant (aOR= 1.24; 95% CI= 1.08 to 1.43; p=0.002). Conclusion: Pregnant women who have PCOS and maternal diabetes increase the risk of autism in children. Keywords: polycystic ovarian syndrome, maternal diabetes, autism.
背景:自闭症是一种在社交、沟通和行为方面发育异常的状况。妊娠期间的多囊卵巢综合征和母亲糖尿病对ASD后代的风险贡献超过50%。本研究旨在分析和评估多囊卵巢综合征和母亲糖尿病对儿童自闭症的影响。对象与方法:采用PRISMA流程图和PICO模型进行meta分析。Q:孩子,I:母亲患有多囊卵巢综合征和母亲患有糖尿病,C: T:母亲没有多囊卵巢综合征和母亲患有糖尿病,O:自闭症。通过包括Google Scholar, Pubmed, ScienceDirect和Sage Journal在内的数据库搜索本研究的文章。关键词包括:多囊卵巢综合征、母体糖尿病、妊娠期糖尿病、自闭症、自闭症谱系障碍、队列。一篇观察性队列研究的全文文章,研究对象是一名儿童,使用的关系大小是调整后的优势比,研究结果是自闭症。采用Revman 5.3软件进行分析。结果:采用队列设计的文献13篇,来自美国、丹麦、英国、瑞典、以色列和中国,共4,641,483份研究样本。一项对13项队列研究的荟萃分析得出结论,患有多囊卵巢综合征的孕妇的孩子患自闭症的风险是未患多囊卵巢综合征的孕妇的1.36倍,其影响具有统计学意义(aOR= 1.36;95% CI= 1.24 ~ 1.49;术中,0.001)。此外,母亲患有糖尿病的孕妇所生孩子患自闭症的风险比母亲没有患糖尿病的孕妇高1.24倍,且这一效应具有统计学意义(aOR= 1.24;95% CI= 1.08 ~ 1.43;p = 0.002)。结论:患有多囊卵巢综合征和母亲糖尿病的孕妇增加了儿童自闭症的风险。关键词:多囊卵巢综合征,产妇糖尿病,自闭症。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Home Visit by Community Health Cadre on Postpartum Depression: Meta-Analysis 社区卫生干部家访对产后抑郁的影响:meta分析
Annisa Istighfari Hernanda R, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari, Hanung Prasetya
Background: Postpartum depression is one of the most common mental disorders and com¬pli-cations of childbirth. Postpartum depression is associated with lower rates of initiation of breast-feeding, poorer mother-infant bonding, and an increase in infants exhibiting developmental delays. Efforts to prevent and treat postpartum depression can be done through home visits by community health cadres. This study aims to estimate and analyze the effect of home visits by community health cadres in reducing postpartum depression. Subjects and Method: This study was a systematic review and meta-analysis of the results of pre¬vious relevant research conducted using the PRISMA guidelines. The population included pregnant women and postpartum women, the intervention was given in the form of home visits by community health cadres with comparisons without home visits, and findings related to postpartum depression. Search for articles in this study through the PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases which were published between 2013-2023. The keywords used in the article search process were “home visit” AND (“community health worker” OR “lay health worker” OR “para¬pro¬fessional”) AND (“postpartum depression” OR “maternal depression”). The inclusion criteria for the articles included were full text articles and full papers with an RCT research design and including the Mean SD value. Findings from primary research articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: The primary research included consisted of 9 articles from Tanzania, the United Kingdom, India, South Africa, the United States and Pakistan. The results of this meta-analysis showed that pregnant women and postpartum women who received home visits by community health cadres had an average postpartum depression rate of 0.27 units lower than mothers who did not receive home visits by community health cadres (SMD = -0.27; CI 95% = -0.52 to -0.03; p = 0.030). Conclusion: Home visits by community health cadres can reduce postpartum depression. Keywords: Home visits by community health cadres can reduce postpartum depression.
背景:产后抑郁症是最常见的精神障碍和分娩并发症之一。产后抑郁症与较低的母乳喂养率、较差的母婴关系以及婴儿发育迟缓的增加有关。预防和治疗产后抑郁症的工作可以通过社区卫生干部的家访来完成。本研究旨在评估和分析社区卫生干部家访对减少产后抑郁的效果。研究对象和方法:本研究是对先前使用PRISMA指南进行的相关研究结果的系统回顾和荟萃分析。人口包括孕妇和产后妇女,干预措施以社区卫生干部家访的形式进行,与不家访的比较,以及与产后抑郁症有关的调查结果。通过PubMed、ScienceDirect、Scopus和Google Scholar数据库检索2013-2023年间发表的与本研究相关的文章。文章检索过程中使用的关键词是“家访”和(“社区卫生工作者”或“普通卫生工作者”或“辅助专业人员”)和(“产后抑郁症”或“产妇抑郁症”)。纳入的文章的纳入标准为全文文章和采用RCT研究设计的论文全文,并包括Mean SD值。使用Review Manager 5.3应用程序分析主要研究文章的发现。结果:主要纳入来自坦桑尼亚、英国、印度、南非、美国和巴基斯坦的9篇文献。本荟萃分析结果显示,接受社区卫生干部家访的孕妇和产后妇女产后抑郁发生率平均比未接受社区卫生干部家访的母亲低0.27个单位(SMD = -0.27;CI 95% = -0.52 ~ -0.03;P = 0.030)。结论:社区卫生干部家访可减少产后抑郁。关键词:社区卫生干部家访可减少产后抑郁
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Maternal Obesity on Fetal Macrosomia: Meta-Analysis 母亲肥胖对胎儿巨大儿的影响:荟萃分析
Vilia Ayu Kumalasari, Rita Benya Adriani, Bhisma Murti
Background: Obesity is a condition that shows an imbalance between height and weight. Obesity in women poses a risk to future pregnancies and their pregnancy outcomes. One of the risks of preg¬nancy in obese women is the birth of babies with excess weight or macrosomia. Excess birth weight can increase the risk of death for both mother and baby. This study aims to examine the effect of obesity in pregnant women on child birth using macrosomia. Subjects and Method: Meta-analysis was performed with the PRISMA flowchart using PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Schoolar databases. Keywords used ((maternal obesity OR obesity in pregnancy) AND (macrosomia OR large for gestational)). There were 11 studies with a cohort design published in 2012-2022 that met the inclusion criteria. Analysis was performed using Revman 5.3. Results: There were 11 articles originating from three continents, namely Asia (2 studies from China, 2 from Saudi Arabia, 1 from Taiwan), the Americas (3 from the United States, 1 from Brazil), and the European continent (1 from Poland and 1 from Spanish). The heterogeneity of effect estimates between primary studies showed I² = 95% (p<0.001), so the analysis used the Random Effect Model (REM). Obese pregnant women had a 2.03 times risk of having a baby with macrosomia compared to pregnant women without obesity (aOR=2.03, 95% CI=1.88 to 2.18; p<0.001). Conclusion: Obesity in pregnant women increases the risk of having a baby with macrosomia. Keywords: maternal obesity, macrosomia.
背景:肥胖是一种表现出身高和体重不平衡的状况。女性肥胖对未来怀孕及其妊娠结局构成风险。肥胖妇女怀孕的风险之一是生出超重或巨大儿的婴儿。出生体重过重会增加母亲和婴儿的死亡风险。本研究旨在探讨孕妇肥胖对巨大儿分娩的影响。对象和方法:使用PubMed、Science Direct和Google Schoolar数据库,采用PRISMA流程图进行meta分析。关键词使用((产妇肥胖或妊娠期肥胖)和(巨大儿或妊娠期大))。2012-2022年间发表的11项队列设计研究符合纳入标准。采用Revman 5.3软件进行分析。结果:11篇文献来自三大洲,分别是亚洲(中国2篇、沙特阿拉伯2篇、台湾1篇)、美洲(美国3篇、巴西1篇)和欧洲大陆(波兰1篇、西班牙1篇)。主要研究之间效应估计的异质性显示I²= 95% (p<0.001),因此分析使用随机效应模型(REM)。肥胖孕妇生下巨大儿的风险是未肥胖孕妇的2.03倍(aOR=2.03, 95% CI=1.88 ~ 2.18;术中,0.001)。结论:孕妇肥胖会增加巨大儿婴儿的风险。关键词:产妇肥胖;巨大儿;
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引用次数: 0
Case Study of Internal and External Dimensions Causes of Stunting in Children Under Five in Jombang, East Java 东爪哇仲邦五岁以下儿童发育迟缓的内因和外因案例研究
Firdy Rama Permana Putra, Argyo Demartoto, Bhisma Murti
Background: Stunting is the result of chronic and recurrent malnutrition in both mother and child. Globally in 2020, 149.2 million (144.4 to 154.2 million) children under the age of 5, or 22.0% (21.3 to 22.7) of all children under five, are estimated to be stunted (too short for their age). The cause of children experiencing stunting is a multidimensional factor, namely malnutrition experienced by pregnant women and toddlers. This study aims to describe the causes of stunting in toddlers. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a case study approach. This study was conducted at the Health Office of Jombang Regency, East Java, and Mayangan Health Center. A total of 5 key informants, 9 mothers of toddlers as main informants, 1 supporting informant were selected purposively and snowball. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman. Results: Parents' education level, toddler's age, toddler's weight, toddler's height, role of health personals in terms of services, exclusive breastfeeding, provision of complementary foods, level of food diversity, sanitation, infectious diseases are factors causing stunting cases in Jombang Regency, East Java. Things that are less related to the incidence of stunting are the sex of the toddler, the type of parent's job, asset ownership, social protection card, health insurance, health institutions, mother class for toddlers, early childhood education, family planning participation, food insecurity, clean water, ownership of MCH books, complete basic immunization, treatment of sick toddlers, growth monitoring, deliveries at health facilities, and deliveries at health personnel. The visible impact of stunting is that they physically look small when compared to children of their age. Conclusion: There are several internal dimensions and external dimensions that are factors causing the incidence of stunting in Jombang Regency, East Java, including parents' education level, toddler's age, toddler's weight, toddler's height, the role of health personal in terms of services, exclu¬sive breastfeeding, provision of complementary foods, diversity in food, sanitation, and infectious diseases. Keywords: stunting, internal dimention, external dimention, toddler.
背景:发育迟缓是母亲和儿童慢性和复发性营养不良的结果。据估计,到2020年,全球将有1.492亿(1.444亿至1.542亿)五岁以下儿童发育迟缓,占五岁以下儿童总数的22.0%(21.3%至22.7%)。儿童发育迟缓的原因是一个多方面的因素,即孕妇和幼儿营养不良。本研究旨在描述幼儿发育迟缓的原因。研究对象和方法:本研究采用个案研究方法进行定性研究。这项研究是在东爪哇钟邦县卫生办公室和马扬干卫生中心进行的。有目的、滚雪球式选择5名重点举报人,9名幼儿母亲为主要举报人,1名辅助举报人。通过访谈、观察和文献资料收集数据。使用Miles和Huberman对数据进行分析。结果:父母受教育程度、幼儿年龄、幼儿体重、幼儿身高、保健人员在服务方面的作用、纯母乳喂养、辅食的提供、食物多样性水平、卫生条件、传染病是造成东爪哇省钟邦县发育迟缓病例的因素。与发育迟缓发生率关系不大的因素是幼儿的性别、父母的工作类型、资产所有权、社会保护卡、健康保险、卫生机构、幼儿母亲班、幼儿教育、计划生育参与、粮食不安全、清洁水、妇幼保健书籍的所有权、完整的基本免疫、患病幼儿的治疗、生长监测、在卫生机构分娩和在卫生人员分娩。发育迟缓的明显影响是,与同龄儿童相比,他们在身体上看起来很小。结论:造成东爪哇钟邦县发育迟缓发生率的因素有几个内部维度和外部维度,包括父母的受教育程度、幼儿的年龄、幼儿的体重、幼儿的身高、保健人员在服务方面的作用、纯母乳喂养、提供辅食、食物的多样性、卫生设施和传染病。关键词:发育迟缓,内在维度,外在维度,幼儿。
{"title":"Case Study of Internal and External Dimensions Causes of Stunting in Children Under Five in Jombang, East Java","authors":"Firdy Rama Permana Putra, Argyo Demartoto, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.09","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stunting is the result of chronic and recurrent malnutrition in both mother and child. Globally in 2020, 149.2 million (144.4 to 154.2 million) children under the age of 5, or 22.0% (21.3 to 22.7) of all children under five, are estimated to be stunted (too short for their age). The cause of children experiencing stunting is a multidimensional factor, namely malnutrition experienced by pregnant women and toddlers. This study aims to describe the causes of stunting in toddlers. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a case study approach. This study was conducted at the Health Office of Jombang Regency, East Java, and Mayangan Health Center. A total of 5 key informants, 9 mothers of toddlers as main informants, 1 supporting informant were selected purposively and snowball. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman. Results: Parents' education level, toddler's age, toddler's weight, toddler's height, role of health personals in terms of services, exclusive breastfeeding, provision of complementary foods, level of food diversity, sanitation, infectious diseases are factors causing stunting cases in Jombang Regency, East Java. Things that are less related to the incidence of stunting are the sex of the toddler, the type of parent's job, asset ownership, social protection card, health insurance, health institutions, mother class for toddlers, early childhood education, family planning participation, food insecurity, clean water, ownership of MCH books, complete basic immunization, treatment of sick toddlers, growth monitoring, deliveries at health facilities, and deliveries at health personnel. The visible impact of stunting is that they physically look small when compared to children of their age. Conclusion: There are several internal dimensions and external dimensions that are factors causing the incidence of stunting in Jombang Regency, East Java, including parents' education level, toddler's age, toddler's weight, toddler's height, the role of health personal in terms of services, exclu¬sive breastfeeding, provision of complementary foods, diversity in food, sanitation, and infectious diseases. Keywords: stunting, internal dimention, external dimention, toddler.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136374092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Vitamin D Deficiency on Anemia in Children and Adolescents: Meta-Analysis 维生素D缺乏对儿童和青少年贫血的影响:荟萃分析
Bani Dianika, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Bhisma Murti
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引用次数: 0
Interest Profile of Infant’s Mother on Receiving Multiple Injection Immunization 婴儿母亲对接受多次注射免疫的兴趣概况
Setyo Endah Pratiw, A. Sriatmi, F. Agushybana
Background: Multiple injections are giving more than one type of immunization in one visit which aims to protect children earlier in vulnerable times, immunization visits will be fewer so that it will make it easier for children with difficult or limited access to health services, people Older people do not need to come to health facilities repeatedly, increase efficiency for health service providers, and avoid missed opportunities. This study aimed to determine a significant relationship between the independent variables, namely knowledge, perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and family support with the dependent variable, namely the infant's mother's interest in receiving multiple injection immunization. Subjects and Method: This study was a cross sectional study. A sample of 407 infant's mothers were selected in this study. The dependent variable was namely the infant's mother's interest in receiving multiple injection immunization. The independent variable were namely knowledge, perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and family support. The data were analyzed by SPSS application. Results: The average score of correct answers related to the knowledge of mothers who are interested (Mean= 7.32; SD= 1.23) greater than mothers who are not interested (Mean= 5.23; SD= 0.87). The average score of correct answers related to the perceived vulnerability of mothers who are interested (Mean= 23.45; SD= 4.61) greater than mothers who are not interested (Mean= 10.39; SD= 0.87). The average score of correct answers related to the perceived severity of mothers who are interested in receiving multiple injection cages (Mean= 9.70; SD= 4.42) greater than mothers who are not interested (Mean= 7.45; SD= 0.92). The average score of correct answers related to the perceived benefit of mothers who are interested (Mean= 16.74; SD= 3.38) greater than mothers who are not interested (Mean= 7.32; SD= 0.7o). The average score of correct answers related to the perceived barrier of mothers who are interested (Mean= 23.18; SD= 4.31) greater than mothers who are not interested (Mean= 11.78; SD= 1.17). The average score of correct answers related to the family support of mothers who are interested in receiving multiple injection cages (Mean= 28.89; SD= 5.16) greater than mothers who are not interested (Mean= 16.08; SD= 1.38). All these results were significant statistic (p<0.001). Conclusion: There is a significant influence between knowledge, perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and family support with the infant's mother's interest in receiving multiple injection immunization.
背景:多次注射是指在一次访问中提供一种以上类型的免疫接种,目的是在脆弱时期更早地保护儿童,免疫访问将减少,从而使难以或有限获得卫生服务的儿童更容易获得卫生服务,老年人不需要反复来到卫生机构,提高卫生服务提供者的效率,并避免错过机会。本研究旨在确定自变量(即知识、感知脆弱性、感知严重性、感知益处、感知障碍和家庭支持)与因变量(即婴儿母亲对接受多次注射免疫的兴趣)之间的显著关系。研究对象和方法:本研究为横断面研究。本研究选取了407名婴儿母亲作为样本。因变量是婴儿的母亲对接受多次注射免疫的兴趣。自变量为知识、感知脆弱性、感知严重性、感知利益、感知障碍和家庭支持。采用SPSS软件对数据进行分析。结果:感兴趣的母亲对相关知识的正确回答平均得分为7.32分;SD= 1.23)大于不感兴趣的母亲(Mean= 5.23;SD = 0.87)。感兴趣的母亲与感知脆弱性相关的正确答案平均得分(Mean= 23.45;SD= 4.61)大于不感兴趣的母亲(Mean= 10.39;SD = 0.87)。对接受多个注射笼感兴趣的母亲与感知严重性相关的正确答案平均得分(Mean= 9.70;SD= 4.42)大于不感兴趣的母亲(Mean= 7.45;SD = 0.92)。感兴趣的母亲与感知利益相关的正确答案平均得分(Mean= 16.74;SD= 3.38)大于不感兴趣的母亲(Mean= 7.32;SD = 0.7 o)。感兴趣的母亲与感知障碍相关的正确答案平均得分(Mean= 23.18;SD= 4.31)大于不感兴趣的母亲(Mean= 11.78;SD = 1.17)。对接受多个注射笼感兴趣的母亲的家庭支持相关正确答案平均得分(Mean= 28.89;SD= 5.16)大于不感兴趣的母亲(Mean= 16.08;SD = 1.38)。所有结果均有显著统计学意义(p<0.001)。结论:知识、感知脆弱性、感知严重性、感知获益、感知障碍和家庭支持对婴儿母亲接受多次注射免疫的兴趣有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Meta Analysis: Effects of Verbal and Physical Violences on Depression in Postpartum Women Meta分析:言语暴力和肢体暴力对产后妇女抑郁的影响
Ebtaria Hartiwi Putri, Argyo Demartoto, Bhisma Murti
Background: Postpartum violence can manifest in many forms, including verbal, physical, and emotional abuse, as well as inappropriate clinical practice. This study aims to analyze previous primary studies in assessing the effect of verbal violence and physical violence on the incidence of depression in postpartum women. Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis using the PRISMA flow chart and the PICO model. Population: postpartum women. Intervention: experiencing verbal violence and physical violence. Comparison: not experiencing verbal violence and physical violence. Outcome: depression. The online databases used are PubMed, SpringerLink, Scopus and ProQuest with the keywords “Verbal Abuse” Verbal Violence” OR “Intimate Partner Violence” AND “Physical Violence” OR “Physical Intimate Partner Violence” OR “Domestic Violence” OR “Physical Abuse” AND depression OR “Post Tramumatic Stress Disorder” AND “Postpartum” AND “Cross sectional” AND “aOR”. There were 12 cross-sectional studies published in 2016-2022 that met the inclusion criteria. The analysis was carried out using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: Meta-analysis was carried out on 12 articles with a cross-sectional study design from Malaysia, South Africa, Japan, Brazil and Spain. The results showed that postpartum women who received verbal violence were more likely to experience depression 2.89 times than those who did not experience physical violence (aOR= 2.89; 95% CI = 1.96 to 4.25; p= 0.001) and postpartum women who received physically abused were 2.29 times more likely to experience depression than those who did not experience physical violence (aOR = 2.29; 95% CI = 1.37 to 3.83; p= 0.002). Conclusion: Verbal violence and physical violence can affect the incidence of depression in postpartum women. Keywords: postpartum women, verbal abuse, physical abuse, depression.
背景:产后暴力可以表现为多种形式,包括言语、身体和精神虐待,以及不适当的临床实践。本研究旨在分析以往关于言语暴力和肢体暴力对产后妇女抑郁发生率影响的初步研究。研究对象和方法:本研究采用PRISMA流程图和PICO模型进行系统回顾和荟萃分析。人群:产后妇女。干预:经历语言暴力和身体暴力。对比:没有经历语言暴力和身体暴力。结果:抑郁症。使用的在线数据库为PubMed、SpringerLink、Scopus和ProQuest,关键词为“言语虐待”、“言语暴力”、“亲密伴侣暴力”、“身体暴力”、“身体亲密伴侣暴力”、“家庭暴力”、“身体虐待”、抑郁症、“创伤后应激障碍”、“产后”、“横断面”和“aOR”。2016-2022年间发表的12项横断面研究符合纳入标准。分析是使用Review Manager 5.3应用程序进行的。结果:采用横断面研究设计对来自马来西亚、南非、日本、巴西和西班牙的12篇文章进行meta分析。结果显示,遭受言语暴力的产后妇女患抑郁症的可能性是未遭受肢体暴力的产后妇女的2.89倍(aOR= 2.89;95% CI = 1.96 ~ 4.25;p= 0.001),遭受过身体暴力的产后妇女患抑郁症的可能性是没有遭受过身体暴力的产后妇女的2.29倍(aOR = 2.29;95% CI = 1.37 ~ 3.83;p = 0.002)。结论:言语暴力和肢体暴力可影响产后妇女抑郁的发生率。关键词:产后女性,言语虐待,身体虐待,抑郁。
{"title":"Meta Analysis: Effects of Verbal and Physical Violences on Depression in Postpartum Women","authors":"Ebtaria Hartiwi Putri, Argyo Demartoto, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.03","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Postpartum violence can manifest in many forms, including verbal, physical, and emotional abuse, as well as inappropriate clinical practice. This study aims to analyze previous primary studies in assessing the effect of verbal violence and physical violence on the incidence of depression in postpartum women. Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis using the PRISMA flow chart and the PICO model. Population: postpartum women. Intervention: experiencing verbal violence and physical violence. Comparison: not experiencing verbal violence and physical violence. Outcome: depression. The online databases used are PubMed, SpringerLink, Scopus and ProQuest with the keywords “Verbal Abuse” Verbal Violence” OR “Intimate Partner Violence” AND “Physical Violence” OR “Physical Intimate Partner Violence” OR “Domestic Violence” OR “Physical Abuse” AND depression OR “Post Tramumatic Stress Disorder” AND “Postpartum” AND “Cross sectional” AND “aOR”. There were 12 cross-sectional studies published in 2016-2022 that met the inclusion criteria. The analysis was carried out using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: Meta-analysis was carried out on 12 articles with a cross-sectional study design from Malaysia, South Africa, Japan, Brazil and Spain. The results showed that postpartum women who received verbal violence were more likely to experience depression 2.89 times than those who did not experience physical violence (aOR= 2.89; 95% CI = 1.96 to 4.25; p= 0.001) and postpartum women who received physically abused were 2.29 times more likely to experience depression than those who did not experience physical violence (aOR = 2.29; 95% CI = 1.37 to 3.83; p= 0.002). Conclusion: Verbal violence and physical violence can affect the incidence of depression in postpartum women. Keywords: postpartum women, verbal abuse, physical abuse, depression.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135006998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Determinants in Association with Postpartum Blues during the Transition Period of COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行过渡期与产后忧郁相关的社会决定因素
Salwa Tsabitah Althaf Mujab, R. Theresa, Arman Yurisaldi Saleh, S. Lardo
postpartum blues on screening test results during the transition period of the COVID-19 pandemic in Banyumanik, Semarang. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Banyumanik, Semarang, from November to December 2022. 39 subjects were selected using a consecutive sampling technique. The dependent variable is postpartum blues. The independent variables include marital status, employment status of the mother, employment status of the spouse, and family income level. The study instrument was EPDS questionnaire. The data were analyzed used Chi-square. Results: Out of 39 subjects, 13 (33.3%) were experiencing postpartum blues, and 26 (66.7%) were not experiencing it. Mother’s employment status associated with postpartum blues. Mothers who unemployed have a risk of experiencing postpartum blues 1.65 times compared to employed, but these were not statistically significant (OR= 1.65; 95% CI= 0.40 to 6.77; p= 0.727). Family income level associated with postpartum blues. Mothers with low to moderate family income reduced postpartum blues by 0.73 times compared to mothers with high income levels, but these were not statistically significant (OR= 0.73; 95%CI= 0.19 to 2.80; p= 0.908). Meanwhile, marital status and spouse employment status were not related to the incidence of postpartum blues. Conclusion: Mother’s employment status and family income status associated with postpartum blues. Meanwhile, marital status and spouse employment status were not related to the incidence of postpartum blues. Keywords: social factors, postpartum blues, screening test results, COVID-19 pandemic. Correspondence: Salwa Tsabitah Althaf Mujab, Medical Bachelor Program, Faculty of Medicine, UPN Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia. Jl. Rumah Sakit Fatmawati, Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta 12450. Email: salwatsabitaham@upnvj.ac.id. Mobile: +628122608388.
三宝垄市班纽马尼克市新冠肺炎大流行过渡期筛查结果对产后抑郁的影响研究对象和方法:这是一项横断面研究,于2022年11月至12月在三宝垄的Banyumanik进行。采用连续抽样方法选取39名受试者。因变量是产后忧郁。自变量包括婚姻状况、母亲就业状况、配偶就业状况、家庭收入水平。研究工具为EPDS问卷。数据采用卡方分析。结果:39名受试者中,13名(33.3%)出现产后忧郁,26名(66.7%)未出现产后忧郁。母亲的就业状况与产后抑郁有关。失业的母亲患产后忧郁的风险是在职母亲的1.65倍,但这些差异没有统计学意义(OR= 1.65;95% CI= 0.40 ~ 6.77;p = 0.727)。家庭收入水平与产后抑郁有关。家庭收入中低的母亲产后抑郁的发生率是高收入母亲的0.73倍,但这些差异没有统计学意义(OR= 0.73;95%CI= 0.19 ~ 2.80;p = 0.908)。同时,婚姻状况和配偶就业状况与产后忧郁的发生率无关。结论:母亲的就业状况和家庭收入状况与产后抑郁有关。同时,婚姻状况和配偶就业状况与产后忧郁的发生率无关。关键词:社会因素,产后抑郁,筛查结果,COVID-19大流行通信:Salwa Tsabitah Althaf Mujab,医学学士课程,UPN Veteran,印度尼西亚雅加达。杰。Rumah Sakit Fatmawati, Pondok Labu,雅加达Selatan, DKI雅加达12450。电子邮件:salwatsabitaham@upnvj.ac.id。手机:+ 628122608388。
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Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association
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