Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.09
Rynda Arum Dilafa, S. Rahardjo, Bhisma Murti
Background: Fulfillment of iron needs is very important in the first 1000 days of human life, with sufficient amounts of iron can determine the quality of life in the future, to produce a healthy and quality generation. Delaying clamping and cutting the umbilical cord for about 1-2 minutes can increase the amount of blood flowing to the newborn so as to prevent low hemoglobin in the neonatal period. This study aims to analyze the effect of delayed cord cutting on hemoglobin levels in newborns. Subjects and Method: This study was a systematic study and meta-analysis, with the following PICO Population= term newborn at 48 hours after birth. Intervention= Time delay of clamping the umbilical cord (≤60 seconds). Comparison= Immediate cord clamping time (≤15 seconds). Outcome= Hemoglobin Level. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases including PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The keywords used were: “umbilical cord and infant”, “Delayed Cord Clamping”, “Delayed Cord Clamping and Immediate Cord Clamping” “DCC and Hemoglobin “DCC and Anaemia”. Inclusion criteria were full-text articles of randomized controlled experimental study design. trial (RCT) Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: Based on the results of a meta-analysis of 9 primary studies on the effect of cord clamping time on increasing newborn hemoglobin levels originating from Pakistan, China, Thailand, India, Bangladesh, the United States, and Nigeria, it can be concluded that delayed cord clamping in newborns birth increased the hemoglobin level by 0.81 units compared to clamping the cord immediately after birth, and this result was statistically significant (SMD= 0.81; 95% CI= 0.30 to 1.32; p=0.002). Conclusion: Delay in cutting the umbilical cord can increase hemoglobin in full-term newborns without indications.
{"title":"Meta-Analysis the Effect of Cord Clamping Time on Hemoglobin Elevation in Newborn Infants","authors":"Rynda Arum Dilafa, S. Rahardjo, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.09","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Fulfillment of iron needs is very important in the first 1000 days of human life, with sufficient amounts of iron can determine the quality of life in the future, to produce a healthy and quality generation. Delaying clamping and cutting the umbilical cord for about 1-2 minutes can increase the amount of blood flowing to the newborn so as to prevent low hemoglobin in the neonatal period. This study aims to analyze the effect of delayed cord cutting on hemoglobin levels in newborns. Subjects and Method: This study was a systematic study and meta-analysis, with the following PICO Population= term newborn at 48 hours after birth. Intervention= Time delay of clamping the umbilical cord (≤60 seconds). Comparison= Immediate cord clamping time (≤15 seconds). Outcome= Hemoglobin Level. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases including PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The keywords used were: “umbilical cord and infant”, “Delayed Cord Clamping”, “Delayed Cord Clamping and Immediate Cord Clamping” “DCC and Hemoglobin “DCC and Anaemia”. Inclusion criteria were full-text articles of randomized controlled experimental study design. trial (RCT) Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: Based on the results of a meta-analysis of 9 primary studies on the effect of cord clamping time on increasing newborn hemoglobin levels originating from Pakistan, China, Thailand, India, Bangladesh, the United States, and Nigeria, it can be concluded that delayed cord clamping in newborns birth increased the hemoglobin level by 0.81 units compared to clamping the cord immediately after birth, and this result was statistically significant (SMD= 0.81; 95% CI= 0.30 to 1.32; p=0.002). Conclusion: Delay in cutting the umbilical cord can increase hemoglobin in full-term newborns without indications.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"47 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72366176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.10
Dendy Triatmaja, Keri Lestari, B. Setiabudiawan
{"title":"Effect of Stunting Education Counseling with Booklet Media on Parental Knowledge and Attitude As an Effort to Overcome Stunting","authors":"Dendy Triatmaja, Keri Lestari, B. Setiabudiawan","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75341841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.03
Damayanti Ika Prasanti, S. L. Widjaja, Evie Rokhayati
{"title":"Increased Plasma Caspase-3 in Children with Down Syndrome is Associated with an Increasing Risk of Pulmonary Hypertension","authors":"Damayanti Ika Prasanti, S. L. Widjaja, Evie Rokhayati","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87287658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Anemia in Pregnant Women on the Risk of Postpartum Bleeding and Low Birth Weight","authors":"Fahmi Adhimukti, Uki Retno Budihastuti, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"349 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89254533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"https://thejmch.com/index.php?journal=thejmch&page=issue&op=view&path%5B%5D=41","authors":"Bikram Bhardwaj, Aruna Menon, V. Prajapati, Apphia Saphir Kathi, Randeep Singh","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89904128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.07
Sekar Arum Aisyah Syabani, B. Santoso, J. Y. Annas
{"title":"The Differences of Women’s Sexual Drive Condition between Triclofem and Cyclofem Users","authors":"Sekar Arum Aisyah Syabani, B. Santoso, J. Y. Annas","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82052754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.02
Derrick Adu Mensah, Patience Bortie, Richard Abeiku Bonney, Sam-Kingsley Ashong, Emmanuel Ayimbissa Ayamba, Stephen Tawiah Odonkor
Background:The emergence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic incited series of societal changes. Adopted practices to mitigate the virus’ spread included; limiting human contact, closure of workplaces, lockdown of cities, and thus limiting health care delivery to emergency services with interruption to routine visits—such as antenatal and postnatal care. During the onset of the pandemic there was a myriad of information on the virus, with several misconceptions involving the viral infection. This study was aimed at assessing the knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19, as well as its psychosocial impact among pregnant and postnatal women in the Tema Metropolis. Subjects and Method:This cross-sectional survey was conducted among a total of 349 pregnant and postnatal women at theTema General Hospital, Ghana. The dependent variable was outcome of a number of correct/incorrect responses given and the test scores. The independent variables were level of knowledge on COVID-19, prevention practices of COVID-19, and the psychosocial impact of COVID-19. Structured questionnaires were administered to participants to retrieve demographic information, knowledge, perception, and psychosocial impact of COVID-19 on participants. The data collected were imported into Microsoft Exceland analyzed with SPSS version 20. Data was presented as frequencies, percentages, and chi-square values. Results:The study comprised of 295 (84.5%) pregnant and 54 (15.5%) postnatal women. Generally, 80.5% of the participants had good knowledge about COVID-19, whereas 2.6% exhibited poor knowledge. Most postnatal women had the right perceptions about COVID-19, with statistical significance (p<0.050) observed among all variables. With the preventive measures, significant associations amongst both pregnant and postnatal women were observed in monitoring body temperature (OR= 0.08; 95%CI=0.01 to 0.02; p=0.002) and seeking medical advice whenill (OR= 0.83; 95% CI=0.01 to 0.02; p= 0.004). Based on depression anxiety score, each variable recorded a postnatal woman experiencing extremely severe psychological impact because of COVID-19, whereas only one pregnant woman experienced same. Conclusion:There were adequate knowledge about COVID-19 among both pre-and post-natal women in the study area, and very few were impacted psychologically as a result of COVID-19. Keywords:COVID-19, prenatal, postnatal, psychological, pregnant women.
{"title":"Knowledge andPerception of COVID-19 and ItsPsychosocial Impact on Pre-and Post-Natal Womenin Tema Metropolis, Ghana, West Africa","authors":"Derrick Adu Mensah, Patience Bortie, Richard Abeiku Bonney, Sam-Kingsley Ashong, Emmanuel Ayimbissa Ayamba, Stephen Tawiah Odonkor","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.02","url":null,"abstract":"Background:The emergence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic incited series of societal changes. Adopted practices to mitigate the virus’ spread included; limiting human contact, closure of workplaces, lockdown of cities, and thus limiting health care delivery to emergency services with interruption to routine visits—such as antenatal and postnatal care. During the onset of the pandemic there was a myriad of information on the virus, with several misconceptions involving the viral infection. This study was aimed at assessing the knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19, as well as its psychosocial impact among pregnant and postnatal women in the Tema Metropolis. Subjects and Method:This cross-sectional survey was conducted among a total of 349 pregnant and postnatal women at theTema General Hospital, Ghana. The dependent variable was outcome of a number of correct/incorrect responses given and the test scores. The independent variables were level of knowledge on COVID-19, prevention practices of COVID-19, and the psychosocial impact of COVID-19. Structured questionnaires were administered to participants to retrieve demographic information, knowledge, perception, and psychosocial impact of COVID-19 on participants. The data collected were imported into Microsoft Exceland analyzed with SPSS version 20. Data was presented as frequencies, percentages, and chi-square values. Results:The study comprised of 295 (84.5%) pregnant and 54 (15.5%) postnatal women. Generally, 80.5% of the participants had good knowledge about COVID-19, whereas 2.6% exhibited poor knowledge. Most postnatal women had the right perceptions about COVID-19, with statistical significance (p<0.050) observed among all variables. With the preventive measures, significant associations amongst both pregnant and postnatal women were observed in monitoring body temperature (OR= 0.08; 95%CI=0.01 to 0.02; p=0.002) and seeking medical advice whenill (OR= 0.83; 95% CI=0.01 to 0.02; p= 0.004). Based on depression anxiety score, each variable recorded a postnatal woman experiencing extremely severe psychological impact because of COVID-19, whereas only one pregnant woman experienced same. Conclusion:There were adequate knowledge about COVID-19 among both pre-and post-natal women in the study area, and very few were impacted psychologically as a result of COVID-19. Keywords:COVID-19, prenatal, postnatal, psychological, pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136367300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.12
Katmini Katmini, Dyan Eka Puspitasari
Background: The period of pregnancy is when the body really needs maximum food intake, both physically and spiritually. This study aimed to examine the effect of nutritional intake, trust, and iron consumption compliance on anemia in pregnant women at the Kebomas Health Center. Subjects and Method: This was cross-sectional study in the Kebomas Health Center Work Area. A sample of 168 pregnant women was selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was anemia. The independent variables were nutritional intake, trust, and iron consumpt-ion compliance. The data were collected by the questionnaire and analyzed by multiple logistic regression. Results: Anemia in pregnant women increased with poor nutritional intake (aOR= 19.52; 95% CI= 14.87 to 38.37; p= 0.001), less trust (aOR= 18.37; 95% CI= 13.34 to 36.09; p= 0.001), and inadherent to iron con¬sumption (aOR= 14.82; 95% CI= 10.28 to 27.34; p <0.001). Conclusion: Anemia in pregnant women increases with poor nutritional intake, less trust, and inadherent to iron con¬sumption. Keywords: nutrition intake, compliance, anemia.
{"title":"Determinant Factors of Anemia in Pregnant Women at Kebomas Health Center","authors":"Katmini Katmini, Dyan Eka Puspitasari","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The period of pregnancy is when the body really needs maximum food intake, both physically and spiritually. This study aimed to examine the effect of nutritional intake, trust, and iron consumption compliance on anemia in pregnant women at the Kebomas Health Center. Subjects and Method: This was cross-sectional study in the Kebomas Health Center Work Area. A sample of 168 pregnant women was selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was anemia. The independent variables were nutritional intake, trust, and iron consumpt-ion compliance. The data were collected by the questionnaire and analyzed by multiple logistic regression. Results: Anemia in pregnant women increased with poor nutritional intake (aOR= 19.52; 95% CI= 14.87 to 38.37; p= 0.001), less trust (aOR= 18.37; 95% CI= 13.34 to 36.09; p= 0.001), and inadherent to iron con¬sumption (aOR= 14.82; 95% CI= 10.28 to 27.34; p <0.001). Conclusion: Anemia in pregnant women increases with poor nutritional intake, less trust, and inadherent to iron con¬sumption. Keywords: nutrition intake, compliance, anemia.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"142 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136374093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.10
Sanchita Paul, Abhijit Kalita
Background: Examination of placenta is one of the most common investigations undertaken after a stillbirth and is one of the most valuable. Examination of placenta can yield information that may be important in the immediate and later management of the mother and infant. The present study aims to evaluate the pathological changes in placenta in intrauterine fetal deaths. Subjects and Method: It is a cross sectional comparative study conducted in Jorhat Medical College and Hospital, Jorhat for a period of one year from July 2020 to June 2021. Total 144 placenta were collected that comprised of 72 cases of intra uterine fetal death and 72 controls were taken. The cases and controls were selected by systematic random sampling. Statistical correlation was carried out by using Student T test with SPSS software or statistical significance p value of less than 0.05 was considered. Results: Placental weight, diameter and umbilical cord length and diameter were found to be significantly decreased in fetal deaths (p <0.05). Intervillous fibrinoid, peri villous fibrinoid, calcification, syncytial knots, infarction were found to be significantly associated with intrauterine fetal deaths in this study (p <0.05). Conclusion: T he present study shows that significant information can be gathered by placental examination in adverse fetal outcome and can be used to know the cause of death and further management and prevention in future.
{"title":"Pathological Changes of Placenta in Intrauterine Fetal Death","authors":"Sanchita Paul, Abhijit Kalita","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.10","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Examination of placenta is one of the most common investigations undertaken after a stillbirth and is one of the most valuable. Examination of placenta can yield information that may be important in the immediate and later management of the mother and infant. The present study aims to evaluate the pathological changes in placenta in intrauterine fetal deaths. Subjects and Method: It is a cross sectional comparative study conducted in Jorhat Medical College and Hospital, Jorhat for a period of one year from July 2020 to June 2021. Total 144 placenta were collected that comprised of 72 cases of intra uterine fetal death and 72 controls were taken. The cases and controls were selected by systematic random sampling. Statistical correlation was carried out by using Student T test with SPSS software or statistical significance p value of less than 0.05 was considered. Results: Placental weight, diameter and umbilical cord length and diameter were found to be significantly decreased in fetal deaths (p <0.05). Intervillous fibrinoid, peri villous fibrinoid, calcification, syncytial knots, infarction were found to be significantly associated with intrauterine fetal deaths in this study (p <0.05). Conclusion: T he present study shows that significant information can be gathered by placental examination in adverse fetal outcome and can be used to know the cause of death and further management and prevention in future.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81688865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.08
Doddy Sutanto, Ery Surya Sevriana, R. C. A. Pangestuti, Yumna Nur Millati Hanifa, S. Bangun
{"title":"Prenatal, Perinatal, and Other Risk Factors of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Soerojo Hospital","authors":"Doddy Sutanto, Ery Surya Sevriana, R. C. A. Pangestuti, Yumna Nur Millati Hanifa, S. Bangun","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.08","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91157997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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