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Jinkogaku kenkyu最新文献

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[[Influence of sibship structure on age at marriage]]. 兄弟姐妹结构对结婚年龄的影响。
Pub Date : 1992-05-01
H Sakai
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引用次数: 0
[[Population, birth, and death in Japan for the period 1890-1920]]. [[1890-1920年日本的人口、出生和死亡]]。
Pub Date : 1991-05-01
M Takase

"Japanese mortality statistics since 1872 show upward [trends] in overall mortality until 1920, and thereafter mortality goes down. Whether this was true or just...caused by improvement in [the] death registration rate has been a matter of debate. The author tried to examine the accuracy and completeness of death registration data for the period 1890-1920....[It is found that] registered mortality data for the period 1890-1920 are believed to be highly reliable and would be a valuable source of data for the study of the early stage of mortality transition." (SUMMARY IN ENG)

“日本自1872年以来的死亡率统计数据显示,到1920年,总体死亡率呈上升趋势,此后死亡率下降。不管这是真的还是只是……由于死亡率的提高,一直是一个有争议的问题。作者试图检验1890-1920年期间死亡登记数据的准确性和完整性....[发现]1890-1920年期间的登记死亡率数据被认为是高度可靠的,将是研究死亡率转变早期阶段的宝贵数据来源。”(英文摘要)
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引用次数: 0
[Estimates of natural fertility in rural Tokugawa Japan]. [对日本德川农村自然生育率的估计]。
Pub Date : 1991-05-01
K Tomobe

"This paper estimates the value of [natural fertility] and [the degree of parity-specific fertility control] in rural Tokugawa Japan mainly using [the Coale-Trussell model]. What we gained through this analysis is 1) the level of natural fertility in rural Tokugawa Japan was very low compared to the pre-transition level of England, [and] 2) in spite of this low level fertility, parity-specific fertility control was not practiced.... We can say that rural Tokugawa Japan since the second half of [the] seventeenth-century was in a 'natural fertility regime'...." (SUMMARY IN ENG)

“本文主要使用[coal - trussell模型]估计了日本德川农村的[自然生育率]和[特定生育控制程度]的价值。我们通过这一分析得出的结论是:1)与英国转型前的水平相比,日本德川农村的自然生育率水平非常低,[和]2)尽管生育率水平很低,但没有实施针对生育比例的生育控制....我们可以说,自17世纪下半叶以来,日本的德川农村一直处于‘自然生育制度’....”(英文摘要)
{"title":"[Estimates of natural fertility in rural Tokugawa Japan].","authors":"K Tomobe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This paper estimates the value of [natural fertility] and [the degree of parity-specific fertility control] in rural Tokugawa Japan mainly using [the Coale-Trussell model]. What we gained through this analysis is 1) the level of natural fertility in rural Tokugawa Japan was very low compared to the pre-transition level of England, [and] 2) in spite of this low level fertility, parity-specific fertility control was not practiced.... We can say that rural Tokugawa Japan since the second half of [the] seventeenth-century was in a 'natural fertility regime'....\" (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":84963,"journal":{"name":"Jinkogaku kenkyu","volume":" 14","pages":"35-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22037768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Trends and correlates of fertility decline in the NIES]. [国家统计局生育率下降的趋势和相关因素]。
Pub Date : 1991-05-01
N O Tsuya

"Trends and correlates of dramatic fertility declines in the NIES [newly industrialized economies of Asia] from the 1960s to the 1980s are examined in this paper. Specifically, we first look at changes in the fertility effects of such demographic factors as age structure of fertility, age pattern of marriage, and marital fertility. Next, as major proximate determinants of fertility, we examine changes in contraception and induced abortion. We then examine the fertility effects of changes in infant mortality and family planning programs. Finally, by examining changes in such socioeconomic factors as educational attainment and female labor force participation as well as attitudinal changes toward marriage and the family, we seek to infer their effects on fertility declines in the NIES." The data primarily concern Hong Kong, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan. (SUMMARY IN ENG)

“本文研究了20世纪60年代至80年代亚洲新兴工业化经济体生育率急剧下降的趋势和相关关系。具体来说,我们首先考察了生育年龄结构、婚姻年龄格局和婚姻生育等人口因素对生育影响的变化。接下来,作为生育的主要直接决定因素,我们检查避孕和人工流产的变化。然后我们研究了婴儿死亡率和计划生育项目变化对生育的影响。最后,通过研究社会经济因素的变化,如受教育程度和女性劳动力参与率,以及对婚姻和家庭的态度变化,我们试图推断它们对NIES生育率下降的影响。”这些数据主要涉及香港、韩国、新加坡和台湾。(英文摘要)
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引用次数: 0
[[A note on the 1990 population census of China]]. [1990年中国人口普查纪要]。
Pub Date : 1991-05-01
K Wakabayashi
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引用次数: 0
[[Fitting some curves to cohort-marriage-age distribution]]. [[对群体-结婚年龄分布曲线的拟合]]。
Pub Date : 1991-05-01
K Otani
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引用次数: 0
[[Fertility transition in Asia: the case of ASEAN]]. 亚洲的生育转型:以东盟为例。
Pub Date : 1991-05-01
S Takahashi
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引用次数: 0
[Parameterized model schedules of mortality for Japan: all and selected causes of death]. [日本死亡率参数化模型表:所有和选定死因]。
Pub Date : 1990-05-01
Z Nanjo, T Shigematsu, K Yoshinaga
{"title":"[Parameterized model schedules of mortality for Japan: all and selected causes of death].","authors":"Z Nanjo,&nbsp;T Shigematsu,&nbsp;K Yoshinaga","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84963,"journal":{"name":"Jinkogaku kenkyu","volume":" 13","pages":"27-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22013619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Well-being among children and the aged in the aging society]. [老龄化社会中儿童和老年人的福祉]。
Pub Date : 1990-05-01
S Kono

The age structure of Japan and the well-being of the aged as compared to that of children are discussed in light of Samuel Preston's thesis that the increase in the number of elderly people contributes to their well-being. The author evaluates "three-year comparisons of Japanese expenditure data by age on the basis of special tabulations of the Social Survey for Health and Welfare Administration.... An attempt has been made to retabulate and analyze the latest available income data from...the Statistics Bureau. The results of both surveys seem to generally support the relevance [of] Preston's [argument]." (SUMMARY IN ENG)

根据Samuel Preston关于老年人数量的增加有助于他们的福祉的论点,讨论了日本的年龄结构和老年人与儿童的福祉。作者根据保健福利厅社会调查....的特殊表格评估了“日本按年龄划分的三年支出数据比较”我们试图对来自……的最新收入数据进行统计和分析。统计局。两项调查的结果似乎都大体上支持普雷斯顿的论点。”(英文摘要)
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引用次数: 0
[A Bayesian approach to life table construction for small areas]. [小区域生命表构建的贝叶斯方法]。
Pub Date : 1990-05-01
T Fukawa, T Shimizu
{"title":"[A Bayesian approach to life table construction for small areas].","authors":"T Fukawa,&nbsp;T Shimizu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84963,"journal":{"name":"Jinkogaku kenkyu","volume":" 13","pages":"37-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22013621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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