Pub Date : 2018-03-01DOI: 10.3923/ajcs.2018.121.126
N. P. Indriani, Y. Yuwariah, A. Nuraini, D. Ruswandi
{"title":"Nutrient Content of Various Padjadjaran Hybrid Maize as Feed Forage at Arjasari Village Bandung","authors":"N. P. Indriani, Y. Yuwariah, A. Nuraini, D. Ruswandi","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.121.126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.121.126","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80967967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-01DOI: 10.3923/ajcs.2018.134.140
Bambang Tri Rahard, Silvi Ikawati, Muhammad Redy Prasd, Hagus Tarno
{"title":"Effect of Refugia on Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Arthropods on Rice Agroecosystem (Oryza sativa Linn.)","authors":"Bambang Tri Rahard, Silvi Ikawati, Muhammad Redy Prasd, Hagus Tarno","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.134.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.134.140","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86739138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-01DOI: 10.3923/ajcs.2018.107.114
A. Anshary, Arfan, Z. Basri, Hibban Toana
{"title":"Effect of Chemical Insecticides on the Arthropod Diversity in the Agroecosystem of Red Onion Crops","authors":"A. Anshary, Arfan, Z. Basri, Hibban Toana","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.107.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.107.114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90037201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-01DOI: 10.3923/ajcs.2018.115.120
L. Liman, A. K. Wijaya, S. Tantalo, M. Muhtarudin, Septianingrum Septianingrum, Widya Puspa Indriyanti, K. Adhianto
Background and Objective: The high price of chemical fertilizers encourages the use of livestock manure as a replacement, the use of various types and dosage of cattle dung on sorghum plants will have an impact on the production and quality of forage, it was necessary in order to use it as ruminants feed. This study aims to determine the type and level of manure on the productivity and nutritional value of sorghum. Material and Methodology: The design used in this research was split plot design with the basic design of complete randomized design. The main plot: consisted of type of manure i.e. goats, cows, and chickens (K1, K2, and K3). Subplot consisted of dose use of manure (tones/ha): 0, 15, 20, and 25, each treatment was repeated three times. Each plot measuring 2 x 1.8 m2. Parameters measured include the production of fresh forage, nutrient content (protein,crude fiber, acid detergent fiber, netral detergent fiber). The data were analyzed by analysis of variance. Results: The results of analysis of variance showed that the type of manure was not significant (P> 0.05) to the production of fresh forage sorghum, but the level of manure doses significantly (P 0.05) to the proportion of sorghum stalks and leaves of plants. in the parameters nutrient content, the study showed significant effect on the water content and crude protein, while not significantly affect on crude fiber and netral detergent fiber content of sorghum. The highest yield in sorghum protein content (11.13%) contained in the fertilizer treatment cow manure at a dose of 25 tones/ha. Conclusion: The results showed that the highest production of sorghum forage and protein content was obtained at doses of fertilizer was 25 tons/ha.
背景与目的:化肥的高价格促使人们使用畜粪作为替代，在高粱植株上使用不同种类和用量的牛粪会影响牧草的产量和质量，有必要将其作为反刍动物的饲料。本研究旨在确定肥料种类和水平对高粱产量和营养价值的影响。材料与方法:本研究采用分图设计，基本设计为完全随机设计。主要地块:由粪肥类型组成，即山羊、奶牛和鸡(K1、K2和K3)。子样包括施用肥料的剂量(吨/公顷):0、15、20和25，每个处理重复3次。每个地块面积为2 x 1.8 m2。测定的参数包括生鲜饲料产量、营养成分含量(蛋白质、粗纤维、酸性洗涤纤维、中性洗涤纤维)。采用方差分析对数据进行分析。结果:方差分析结果表明，肥料类型对新鲜牧草高粱产量影响不显著(P < 0.05)，但肥料剂量水平对高粱茎叶比例影响显著(P < 0.05)。在营养含量参数中，本研究对高粱水分和粗蛋白质含量影响显著，对粗纤维和中性洗涤纤维含量影响不显著。以高粱蛋白含量最高的产量(11.13%)在施用25吨/公顷牛粪的肥料处理中所含。结论:结果表明，施用25 t /ha时高粱饲料产量和蛋白质含量最高。
{"title":"Effect Type and Levels of Manure on Forage Production and Nutrient Quality of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Plant","authors":"L. Liman, A. K. Wijaya, S. Tantalo, M. Muhtarudin, Septianingrum Septianingrum, Widya Puspa Indriyanti, K. Adhianto","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.115.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.115.120","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: The high price of chemical fertilizers encourages the use of livestock manure as a replacement, the use of various types and dosage of cattle dung on sorghum plants will have an impact on the production and quality of forage, it was necessary in order to use it as ruminants feed. This study aims to determine the type and level of manure on the productivity and nutritional value of sorghum. Material and Methodology: The design used in this research was split plot design with the basic design of complete randomized design. The main plot: consisted of type of manure i.e. goats, cows, and chickens (K1, K2, and K3). Subplot consisted of dose use of manure (tones/ha): 0, 15, 20, and 25, each treatment was repeated three times. Each plot measuring 2 x 1.8 m2. Parameters measured include the production of fresh forage, nutrient content (protein,crude fiber, acid detergent fiber, netral detergent fiber). The data were analyzed by analysis of variance. Results: The results of analysis of variance showed that the type of manure was not significant (P> 0.05) to the production of fresh forage sorghum, but the level of manure doses significantly (P 0.05) to the proportion of sorghum stalks and leaves of plants. in the parameters nutrient content, the study showed significant effect on the water content and crude protein, while not significantly affect on crude fiber and netral detergent fiber content of sorghum. The highest yield in sorghum protein content (11.13%) contained in the fertilizer treatment cow manure at a dose of 25 tones/ha. Conclusion: The results showed that the highest production of sorghum forage and protein content was obtained at doses of fertilizer was 25 tons/ha.","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82303456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-01DOI: 10.3923/ajcs.2018.141.150
K. Khalid
{"title":"Nitrogen Application and Different Plant Densities Effectiveness on the Productivity of Parsley Crop","authors":"K. Khalid","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.141.150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.141.150","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78211047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-01DOI: 10.3923/ajcs.2018.151.159
K. Khalid, A. El-Gohary, M. Huss
{"title":"Effect of Drying and Distillation Techniques on the Oil Ingredients of Mint (Mentha sp.)","authors":"K. Khalid, A. El-Gohary, M. Huss","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.151.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.151.159","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89929494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Growth Study of Pandemics Durian (Durio zibethinus L.) Based on Nutritional Analysis","authors":"Didik Hariyono","doi":"10.3923/AJCS.2018.80.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJCS.2018.80.85","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"80-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77650770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Mau, A. Ndiwa, J. Markus, S. S. Oematan, A. Nasution, Dody Dwi Handoko, K. Makbul
{"title":"Blast Resistance Levels of Red and Black Upland Rice Local Cultivars from Indonesia","authors":"Y. Mau, A. Ndiwa, J. Markus, S. S. Oematan, A. Nasution, Dody Dwi Handoko, K. Makbul","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.53.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.53.65","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"10 1","pages":"53-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89197442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Habib, Taieb Tounekti, M. Mahdhi, D. N. Reddy, Essa Makhasha, A. Jaafar
{"title":"Remedying Zn Deficiency in Mango Orchards with Foliar Spays","authors":"K. Habib, Taieb Tounekti, M. Mahdhi, D. N. Reddy, Essa Makhasha, A. Jaafar","doi":"10.3923/ajcs.2018.86.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajcs.2018.86.92","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"22 1","pages":"86-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82501785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EL-Saady Mohamed Ba, K. Khalid, Amaal Abd-Elkhal, Mohammad Mahmoud Na
{"title":"Effect of Salinity Stress and Soil Types on Growth, Photosynthetic Pigments and Essential Oil of Artemisia annua L.","authors":"EL-Saady Mohamed Ba, K. Khalid, Amaal Abd-Elkhal, Mohammad Mahmoud Na","doi":"10.3923/AJCS.2018.40.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJCS.2018.40.47","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8504,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Crop Science","volume":"39 1","pages":"40-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73183624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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