Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.1
Jungho Kim, Hong, Sokchul
{"title":"The Effects of Childcare Subsidy and Parental Leave on Female Labor Supply and Fertility","authors":"Jungho Kim, Hong, Sokchul","doi":"10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"7 1","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83603315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.121
Lee Jungyun, K. Hyun
{"title":"A Study on Subjective Perception Types of Quality of Life in Daejeon Area: Using Q Methodology","authors":"Lee Jungyun, K. Hyun","doi":"10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"83 1","pages":"121-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80711926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.31
Kim Changmin, Kim, Eun Kyung, Shin Kwang-Yeong
{"title":"Household Structure and Income Inequality","authors":"Kim Changmin, Kim, Eun Kyung, Shin Kwang-Yeong","doi":"10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.31","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"31-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77278829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.95
Saeeun Choi, Seulki Choi
{"title":"The Determinants of Geographical Distance between Married Couples and Their Parents","authors":"Saeeun Choi, Seulki Choi","doi":"10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31693/kjps.2020.03.43.1.95","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"24 1","pages":"95-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91525702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spatial Mobility Survey Framework for Bucharest-Ilfov Metropolitan Area: A Life-course Approach","authors":"Cristian Toșa, Tomio Miwa, T. Morikawa","doi":"10.24193/rjps.2019.2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/rjps.2019.2.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"41 1","pages":"25-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88844621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factorial Analysis of the Dynamics of Infant Mortality in Romania (2001-2017). Case Study: Iaşi County","authors":"S. Ursache, I. Muntele","doi":"10.24193/rjps.2019.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/rjps.2019.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"90 1","pages":"101-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83922408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Non-marital cohabitation has become increasingly common in advanced societies, although somewhat less so in Central-Eastern Europe in the period immediately following the fall of state socialism. In this paper we focus on changes in men’s first partnership patterns in Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland and Romania between the 1980s and early 2000s, specifically addressing gender differences with respect to the effects of educational attainment. Data on men and women extracted from the first round of Generations and Gender Programme in these countries are analysed, relying on proportional hazards event history models with piecewise constant baseline intensity for entering a first union (cohabitation or direct marriage – as competing risks). We find a positive educational gradient for marriage formation among men in all countries analysed, but only in Hungary for women. No such gradient is seen for cohabitation among men with the exception of Poland. The popularity of cohabitation increased over time while the trend for marriage entry declined, resulting in non-marital unions replacing marriage as the main form of first partnerships by the late 1990s-early 2000s, except for Romania. Declining marriage trends paralleled by women’s growing educational advantage are likely to be related to the limited (and decreasing) supply of highly educated men as most attractive marriage partners in the region. The main contribution of this study is to fill the knowledge gap on changes in family formation patterns with emphasis on men’s first co-residential unions in Central-Eastern Europe in the period of major societal transition. The results point to the importance of gendered effects of educational attainment with respect to the type of first union formed.
{"title":"Men’s First Partnership Formation in Four Former State-socialist Countries during the Transition Period","authors":"C. Mureșan, L. Oláh","doi":"10.24193/rjps.2019.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/rjps.2019.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"Non-marital cohabitation has\u0000become increasingly common in advanced societies, although somewhat less so in\u0000Central-Eastern Europe in the period immediately following the fall of state\u0000socialism. In this paper we focus on changes in men’s first partnership\u0000patterns in Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland and Romania between the 1980s and early\u00002000s, specifically addressing gender differences with respect to the effects\u0000of educational attainment. Data on men and women extracted from the first round\u0000of Generations and Gender Programme in these countries are analysed, relying on\u0000proportional hazards event history models with piecewise constant baseline\u0000intensity for entering a first union (cohabitation or direct marriage – as\u0000competing risks). We find a positive educational gradient for marriage\u0000formation among men in all countries analysed, but only in Hungary for women.\u0000No such gradient is seen for cohabitation among men with the exception of\u0000Poland. The popularity of cohabitation increased over time while the trend for\u0000marriage entry declined, resulting in non-marital unions replacing marriage as\u0000the main form of first partnerships by the late 1990s-early 2000s, except for\u0000Romania. Declining marriage trends paralleled by women’s growing educational\u0000advantage are likely to be related to the limited (and decreasing) supply of\u0000highly educated men as most attractive marriage partners in the region. The\u0000main contribution of this study is to fill the knowledge gap on changes in\u0000family formation patterns with emphasis on men’s first co-residential unions in\u0000Central-Eastern Europe in the period of major societal transition. The results\u0000point to the importance of gendered effects of educational attainment with\u0000respect to the type of first union formed.","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"41 1","pages":"35-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86462571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. K. Patel, Bincy Mathew, Ankita Nanda, B. Mohanty, N. Saggurti
Globally, natural disasters have caused a large scale of damage and destruction every year, affecting millions of people, the economy, and development – and developing countries are the most severely affected. Odisha is one of India’s most disaster-prone states. This study explores the effects of, and resilience to, cyclones, floods, droughts, and heatwaves in Odisha, and identifies government strategies that help mitigate these natural disasters. We mainly used primary data collected through a qualitative study undertaken from April 2017 to June 2017 in three districts of Odisha. We conducted in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with community members and key stakeholders at different levels. In addition, our study analyzed secondary data on natural disasters using DesInventar, a disaster information management system data source. The findings show that floods, cyclones, and drought in recent years, along with heatwaves and lightning, have severely affected the people of Odisha. The impacts of these natural disasters are calamitous – particularly on livelihoods, food security, health, water, and sanitation. These natural disasters, which have affected agriculture, fisheries, prawn cultivation, roadside vendors, and daily wage laborers, have both shortand long-term effects on the livelihoods of people in Odisha, leaving them with scarce employment opportunities. The vulnerable and marginalized sections of the population have been the most severely affected, and common coping mechanisms have included selling off livestock, borrowing food, taking loans and mortgages, and migration. The government’s measures/programs, such as an Early Warning System, Public Distribution System, Multipurpose Cyclone Rehabilitation Centers, Seasonal Residential Care Centers, and Indira Awas Yojana, play a major role in mitigating the effect of disasters among rural communities. Our study indicates that natural disasters have impacted the population of the state socioeconomically, physically, and psychologically. The effect on livelihoods, directly and indirectly, exacerbates income, food security, and health. There is an urgent need to focus on reducing people’s underlying vulnerabilities by taking proactive measures, engaging the community in decision-making, and generating alternative and sustainable livelihoods.
{"title":"Voices of rural people: Community-level assessment of effects and resilience to natural disasters in Odisha, India","authors":"S. K. Patel, Bincy Mathew, Ankita Nanda, B. Mohanty, N. Saggurti","doi":"10.18063/ijps.v6i1.1042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18063/ijps.v6i1.1042","url":null,"abstract":"Globally, natural disasters have caused a large scale of damage and destruction every year, affecting millions of people, the economy, and development – and developing countries are the most severely affected. Odisha is one of India’s most disaster-prone states. This study explores the effects of, and resilience to, cyclones, floods, droughts, and heatwaves in Odisha, and identifies government strategies that help mitigate these natural disasters. We mainly used primary data collected through a qualitative study undertaken from April 2017 to June 2017 in three districts of Odisha. We conducted in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with community members and key stakeholders at different levels. In addition, our study analyzed secondary data on natural disasters using DesInventar, a disaster information management system data source. The findings show that floods, cyclones, and drought in recent years, along with heatwaves and lightning, have severely affected the people of Odisha. The impacts of these natural disasters are calamitous – particularly on livelihoods, food security, health, water, and sanitation. These natural disasters, which have affected agriculture, fisheries, prawn cultivation, roadside vendors, and daily wage laborers, have both shortand long-term effects on the livelihoods of people in Odisha, leaving them with scarce employment opportunities. The vulnerable and marginalized sections of the population have been the most severely affected, and common coping mechanisms have included selling off livestock, borrowing food, taking loans and mortgages, and migration. The government’s measures/programs, such as an Early Warning System, Public Distribution System, Multipurpose Cyclone Rehabilitation Centers, Seasonal Residential Care Centers, and Indira Awas Yojana, play a major role in mitigating the effect of disasters among rural communities. Our study indicates that natural disasters have impacted the population of the state socioeconomically, physically, and psychologically. The effect on livelihoods, directly and indirectly, exacerbates income, food security, and health. There is an urgent need to focus on reducing people’s underlying vulnerabilities by taking proactive measures, engaging the community in decision-making, and generating alternative and sustainable livelihoods.","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90776774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.31693/kjps.2019.12.42.4.65
Hanso Ryu, Min-Ah Lee
{"title":"Social Interactions and Cognitive Function of Korean Older Adults: Examining Differential Effects by Age","authors":"Hanso Ryu, Min-Ah Lee","doi":"10.31693/kjps.2019.12.42.4.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31693/kjps.2019.12.42.4.65","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"46 1","pages":"65-89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84815655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.31693/kjps.2019.12.42.4.91
Byun Mi-ree, Bo-gyeong Min, Park, Minjin
서울의 가구형태는 4인가구 중심에서 1인가구로 빠르게 변화되고 있다. 서울의 3가구 중 1가구(2015년 기준 29.5%)는 1인가구이며, 1인가구는 규모뿐 아니라 증가 속도도 빠르다. 이 글은 서울시 1인가구의 집단별 공간분포와 이동특성, 그리고 네트워크에 관한 연구이다. 서울시의 1인가구를 세 집단(청년층, 중년층, 노년층)으로 구분해 통계청의 국내인구이동통계 원자료를 활용하여 공간적 분포 특성과 주거이동 유형을 분석했다. 이동유형은 서울시내 이동과 서울시와 경기도간 행정경계를 넘어서는 이동을 나눠 분석했다. 분석 결과 서울시 내부 이동의 경우 전체적으로 인접지역과의 이동이 일반적이나 1인가구 최다 밀집지역인 관악구는 인근 지역 뿐 아니라 강서구, 광진구 등 비교적 원거리 지역과의 이동도 많이 나타났다. 1인가구의 지역 간 네트워크 분석 결과 관악구가 연결중심성, 매개중심성, 위세중심성 모두 높게 나타났다. 서울시 1인 가구의 집단별 공간분포는 차이를 나타냈으며 집단별 이동유형 역시 청년층, 중장년층, 노년층에서 상이하게 나타났다. 서울시와 경기도간 이동 유형은 권역별로 특성을 보였으며, 집단별 이동 특성을 살펴본 결과, 청년층의 이동유형이 다른 두 집단과 비교해 이동빈도가 높고 이동 반경이 큰 것을 알 수 있었다.
{"title":"An Empirical Analysis of the Spatial Distribution and Flow Patterns of Seoul’s Single-Person Households","authors":"Byun Mi-ree, Bo-gyeong Min, Park, Minjin","doi":"10.31693/kjps.2019.12.42.4.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31693/kjps.2019.12.42.4.91","url":null,"abstract":"서울의 가구형태는 4인가구 중심에서 1인가구로 빠르게 변화되고 있다. 서울의 3가구 중 1가구(2015년 기준 29.5%)는 1인가구이며, 1인가구는 규모뿐 아니라 증가 속도도 빠르다. 이 글은 서울시 1인가구의 집단별 공간분포와 이동특성, 그리고 네트워크에 관한 연구이다. 서울시의 1인가구를 세 집단(청년층, 중년층, 노년층)으로 구분해 통계청의 국내인구이동통계 원자료를 활용하여 공간적 분포 특성과 주거이동 유형을 분석했다. 이동유형은 서울시내 이동과 서울시와 경기도간 행정경계를 넘어서는 이동을 나눠 분석했다. 분석 결과 서울시 내부 이동의 경우 전체적으로 인접지역과의 이동이 일반적이나 1인가구 최다 밀집지역인 관악구는 인근 지역 뿐 아니라 강서구, 광진구 등 비교적 원거리 지역과의 이동도 많이 나타났다. 1인가구의 지역 간 네트워크 분석 결과 관악구가 연결중심성, 매개중심성, 위세중심성 모두 높게 나타났다. 서울시 1인 가구의 집단별 공간분포는 차이를 나타냈으며 집단별 이동유형 역시 청년층, 중장년층, 노년층에서 상이하게 나타났다. 서울시와 경기도간 이동 유형은 권역별로 특성을 보였으며, 집단별 이동 특성을 살펴본 결과, 청년층의 이동유형이 다른 두 집단과 비교해 이동빈도가 높고 이동 반경이 큰 것을 알 수 있었다.","PeriodicalId":85601,"journal":{"name":"Sudan journal of population studies","volume":"54 1","pages":"91-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90298792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：