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Golden Jubilee of BCPS: Missed Opportunities & Star Gazing BCPS金禧:错失良机&星光熠熠
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59916
E. Yunus
Abstract not availableJ Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 110-112
[j]孟加拉大学物理外科杂志,2022;40: 110 - 112
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引用次数: 0
Golden Jubilee of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons: Evolution of Dissertation and Thesis 孟加拉国内科和外科医生学院的金禧:论文和论文的演变
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59907
M. Hussain, Md. Ridwanur Rahman, T. Samad, Sm Anwar Sadat, Sudip Ranjan Dev, Ahmed Sami Al Hassan, T. Chowdhury
Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons (BCPS), is a constitutional professional academic organization that confers Fellowship (FCPS) and Membership (MCPS) in various specialties in the field of medicine. As a part of evaluation system, BCPS is responsible for continued improvisation of quality assurance process of the Dissertations/Thesis out of a quality research of global standard. On the occasion of golden Jubilee celebration, an effort to document the gradual progression of the system of learning and performing a research and publishing the results by fellows is made through this article. A sub- committee of 6 members assigned by BCPS Journal committee in a group meeting decided to search BCPS library for dissertations and Thesis, dissertations and thesis database of Research and Training Monitoring Department (RTMD), college office for related documents and websites to collect data regarding evolution of thesis/dissertation of BCPS and other institutions at home and abroad. The purpose of this narrative is to describe the evolution of the Dissertation/ Thesis at the BCPS, Dhaka. Until January 2022, a total of 12,575 dissertations and 355 Thesis have been accepted by BCPS. Year wise distribution of outcomes of submitted dissertations from 2010-2022 and thesis submission rate in different specialties are promising. Over the last 50 years, there have been many revisions to the Dissertation submission and assessment guidelines. Funding for research, Mandatory training, training of the trainers, Specialty wise log-book and gradual introduction of regular monitoring of training and research, e-log book, thesis defense all are the few components of evolution of thesis/ dissertation over the years. BCPS council and Research and Training Monitoring Committee (RTMC) strongly believe that there is always room for improvement in the quality assurance process for the research work leading to Thesis submission. This will pave the way for research, publication of articles in renowned journals and collaborative works in future.J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 46-50
孟加拉国内科医生和外科医生学院(BCPS)是一个宪法专业学术组织,在医学领域的各个专业授予奖学金(FCPS)和会员资格(MCPS)。作为评价体系的一部分,BCPS负责从全球标准的质量研究出发,持续改进学位论文的质量保证过程。在庆祝金禧之际,通过这篇文章,努力记录学习和执行研究系统的逐步进展,并发表研究员的结果。在一次小组会议上,由BCPS期刊委员会指派的6名成员组成的小组委员会决定,在BCPS图书馆检索学位论文和论文,在RTMD研究与培训监测部(RTMD)的学位论文和论文数据库中检索相关文献和网站,以收集BCPS和国内外其他机构的学位论文和论文演变的数据。本叙述的目的是描述在达卡BCPS的论文/论文的演变。截止2022年1月,BCPS共接收论文12575篇,论文355篇。2010-2022年论文提交成果的年度分布和不同专业的论文提交率都很有前景。在过去的50年里,对论文提交和评估指南进行了多次修订。研究经费、强制性培训、培训教员、专业智慧日志和逐步引入培训和研究的定期监测、电子日志、论文答辩,这些都是多年来论文演变的少数几个组成部分。BCPS理事会和研究与培训监察委员会(RTMC)坚信,在提交论文的研究工作的质量保证过程中,始终有改进的空间。这将为未来的研究、在知名期刊上发表文章和合作工作铺平道路。[J]孟加拉大学物理外科2022;40: 46-50
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引用次数: 0
Readiness of Health Professionals, Undergraduate Medical Curriculum and on-the-job Training on Noncommunicable Diseases in Bangladesh to achieve Program Objectives- an Operational Research Study 孟加拉国卫生专业人员、本科生医学课程和非传染性疾病在职培训实现项目目标的准备情况——一项运筹学研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59995
Md. Ridwanur Rahman, Md Nazrul Islam, Md. Abul Faiz, H. Chowdhury, M. Hoque, SM Saidur Rahman Mashreky, M. R. Amin, M. Sarkar, H. K. Talukder, T. Sheekha
Health professionals need competency in the assessment and outcome evaluation of several health behaviors related to NCDs and their risk factors. Assessment of the curricula in health professional education programs with respect to health promotion competencies is a compelling and potentially costeffective initial means of preventing and reversing the trend of non-communicable diseases. Learning evidence-based health promotion competencies within an inter-professional context would help students maximize the use of nonpharmacologic/ non-surgical approaches and the contribution of each member of the health team. This operational research study was initiated by Noncommunicable Disease Control Program (NCDC) of GOB to assess the readiness of the medical graduates to achieve the primary program objective “to reduce premature (40-69 years age group) death by 33% by the year 2030”. The program also wanted to review the existing undergraduate curriculum to determine the need for a change to achieve program objectives. The activity was delegated to Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons (BCPS), to develop the recommendations for the NCD program. The study was designed as a cross-sectional mixed-method study adopting both quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data were obtained from new graduates (12 medical colleges’ public & private) and older graduates from the existing public healthcare services. In-depth interviews (IDI), Key informant interviews (KII) & opinion gathering workshops were adopted to collect qualitative data. Senior medical teachers teaching NCD subjects were included in the qualitative process. Quantitative data were analyzed by using SPSS 20.0. Qualitative data was audio-recorded and transcribed by the anthropologist team. The curriculum review was done manually by using content analysis of the whole curriculum. The total number of respondents for the quantitative survey was 678, new graduates 348 (51%), older graduates 330 (49%). Among older graduates, 178 (54%) had no previous training, and 152 (46%) received some form of on-the-job training on NCDs by the program. The 12 IDI, 7 KII and 4 workshops participated by 88 senior teachers participated in recommendations development. The knowledge of 4 major NCDs, four major risk factors, PEN, and contribution of death from major NCDs was incorrect, suggesting a lack of conceptual and contextual understanding of the NCD prevention and control program. Qualitative investigation & opinion of the teachers suggested a lack of awareness of teachers regarding the control program, revealing a lack of communication and coordination between the program and academia, and the present curriculum is inadequate for NCD learning by the students. It can be concluded that the existing curriculum is inadequate in terms of program orientation and necessary skills to achieve the program objectives. A structured training program using a training module covering the concept and content on prev
卫生专业人员需要有能力对与非传染性疾病及其危险因素有关的几种健康行为进行评估和结果评估。就健康促进能力对卫生专业教育方案的课程进行评估,是预防和扭转非传染性疾病趋势的一种令人信服且具有潜在成本效益的初步手段。在跨专业背景下学习以证据为基础的健康促进能力将有助于学生最大限度地利用非药物/非手术方法和卫生团队每个成员的贡献。这项业务研究是由政府的非传染性疾病控制规划(NCDC)发起的,目的是评估医学毕业生是否准备好实现“到2030年将过早死亡(40-69岁年龄组)减少33%”的主要规划目标。该项目还希望审查现有的本科课程,以确定是否需要进行改革以实现项目目标。这项活动被委托给孟加拉国内科和外科医生学院(BCPS),以制定非传染性疾病规划的建议。本研究采用横断面混合方法,采用定量和定性相结合的方法。定量数据来自应届毕业生(12所公立和私立医学院)和现有公共医疗服务机构的老年毕业生。采用深度访谈(IDI)、关键信息者访谈(KII)和意见收集工作坊收集定性数据。在定性过程中纳入了教授非传染性疾病学科的高级医学教师。采用SPSS 20.0软件对定量数据进行分析。定性数据由人类学家小组录音并转录。通过对整个课程的内容分析,手工完成课程复习。参与定量调查的总人数为678人,其中应届毕业生348人(51%),高年级毕业生330人(49%)。在年龄较大的毕业生中,178人(54%)以前没有接受过培训,152人(46%)接受过该项目提供的某种形式的非传染性疾病在职培训。由88名高级教师参加的12个IDI、7个KII和4个讲习班参与了建议的制定。对4种主要非传染性疾病、4种主要危险因素、PEN和主要非传染性疾病死亡原因的认识不正确,这表明对非传染性疾病预防和控制规划缺乏概念和背景理解。教师的定性调查和意见表明,教师对控制计划的认识不足,计划与学术界缺乏沟通和协调,现有课程不适合学生学习NCD。可以得出结论,现有课程在项目定位和实现项目目标所需的技能方面是不足的。对目前的毕业生来说,采用涵盖从国家角度预防和控制非传染性疾病概念和内容的培训模块的结构化培训方案至关重要。现有课程中的主要非传染性疾病教育需要紧急更新,最好通过使用关于主要非传染性疾病的教学模块来提供。[J]孟加拉大学物理外科2022;40: 95 - 105
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引用次数: 0
Evolution of Examination System of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons 孟加拉国内科医生和外科医生学院考试制度的演变
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59906
Quazi Tarikul Islam, Md. Titu Miah, R. Yasmin, Aparna Das, Ahm Rowshan, MD. Billal Alam, Florida Rahman, G. Banik
Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons (BCPS) is the pioneer in pertaining postgraduate medical education and training in this country since its establishment on 6th June 1972. With tremendous effort from the founder Fellows, the BCPS was able to hold the first post-graduate examination in July 1972. In 1972, examination started with FCPS part I, II and MCPS Exam with four subjects. After 50 years journey of BCPS up to January 2022, number of fellows are 7479 and subjects of fellowship is 59.We have searched different papers and electronic documents of examination department of BCPS including year book and found that BCPS went through various changes occurred in different aspects of examination systems including number of subjects. Introduction of OSPE, SBA, IOE and omission of viva are the epoch-making steps of BCPS. Punctuality is the beauty of BCPS. But, at the era of golden jubilee of BCPS, our realization is that our examination system yet not structured and standardized up to the mark.We hope, BCPS will make a new horizon by overcoming all obstacles in future.J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 39-45
孟加拉国医师和外科医生学院(BCPS)自1972年6月6日成立以来,是该国相关研究生医学教育和培训的先驱。在创始人Fellows的巨大努力下,BCPS于1972年7月举行了第一次研究生考试。1972年,考试从FCPS第一部分、第二部分和MCPS考试开始,共有四门科目。经过BCPS 50年的历程,截至2022年1月,研究员人数为7479人,研究金科目为59门。我们搜索了BCPS考试部门的不同论文和电子文件,包括年鉴,发现BCPS在考试系统的不同方面,包括科目数量,都经历了各种变化。OSPE、SBA、IOE的引入和viva的省略是BCPS划时代的步骤。准时是BCPS的美妙之处。但是,在BCPS的黄金时代,我们意识到我们的考试系统还没有达到标准。我们希望,BCPS将在未来克服所有障碍,开辟新的视野。J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022;40:39-45
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引用次数: 0
Emergence and Evolution of the Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons: Igniting the Professionalism 《孟加拉国内科和外科医师学院杂志》的产生和演变:点燃专业精神
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59905
Tanveer Ahmed, E. Yunus, Aminur Rahman, Hasan Askari Md Nazmul Ahasan, M. Rahman, M. Mostafi, M. Chowdhury, Q. Mohammad, S. Haq
Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons (JBCPS), all the go by ‘BCPS Journal’, is the official organ of BCPS inclusive of academic, extra-academic and official matters. The journal started its journey in August 1983, now in the fourth decades is embedded in the fanfare of Golden Jubilee of BCPS. It commensurate with the fellows’ desire that a supplement of the JBCPS shall be published as the official organ of the college on behalf of the education, training, research and publication to Showcase the college image in the academic arena. The special editorial board is tasked to marinate a document of the sojourn of the JBCPS, for now and then. The authors have tried to pick up pieces of information from all available local libraries and online resources to build up an edifice to be added on from time to time. It has been tried to fullfill the mandate through expanded and extended search and find the tenets of the emergence and evolution of the JBCPS with an endeavor to bring out a canvas of the paintings of the stories of the Odyssey. Bangladesh Medical Journal (BMJ) published by Bangladesh Medical Association (BMA) is the oldest journal of the country first published 50 years ago in July 1972. Then the Bangladesh Medical Research Council Bulletin (BMRC Bulletin), published in December 1975. JBCPS is the third in this sequence. Prof Golam Rasul was the first editor in chief and so far, fifteen chiefs navigated the journal so far. The first editorial board consisted of five members and present editorial board embracing almost all the subjects including editors from abroad. JBCPS is online since 2004 and is available in the Bangladesh Journals Online (BanglaJOL) since 2006. With Continued relentless untiring efforts of the editorial board and collaboration from the executive committee of BCPS the JBCPS is now one of the top ranked & prestigious peer reviewed journal of the country. The next endeavor shall be to enlist the journal in PubMed which is expected very soon.J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 28-38
孟加拉国内科医生和外科医生学院(JBCPS)杂志,简称“BCPS杂志”,是孟加拉国内科医生和外科医生学院的官方机构,包括学术、课外和官方事务。该杂志从1983年8月开始创刊,现在已经是第40年了,它融入了英国皇家海军的金禧庆典。《学院学报》增刊作为学院的官方机构,代表学院的教育、培训、研究和出版工作,展示学院在学术领域的形象,符合院士们的愿望。特别编辑委员会的任务是不时地编写一份关于JBCPS逗留期间的文件。作者试图从所有可用的当地图书馆和在线资源中收集信息,建立一个可以不时添加的大厦。它试图通过扩大和扩展的搜索来完成任务,找到JBCPS的出现和演变的原则,并努力带出一幅奥德赛故事的油画。孟加拉国医学协会(BMA)出版的《孟加拉国医学杂志》(BMJ)是该国历史最悠久的杂志,于50年前的1972年7月首次出版。然后是1975年12月出版的《孟加拉国医学研究理事会公报》(BMRC公报)。JBCPS是这个序列中的第三个。Golam Rasul教授是第一任主编,到目前为止,已有15位主编执掌该杂志。第一届编辑委员会由五名成员组成,现在的编辑委员会几乎囊括了所有的学科,包括来自国外的编辑。JBCPS于2004年上线,并于2006年在孟加拉国期刊在线(BanglaJOL)上提供。在编辑委员会的不懈努力和执行委员会的共同努力下,《中国医学期刊》已发展成为国内最具影响力的同行评议期刊之一。下一步的努力是将该期刊纳入PubMed,预计很快就会完成。[J]孟加拉大学物理外科2022;40: 28-38
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引用次数: 0
Surgical Services in Bangladesh: Glorious 50 years for Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons 孟加拉外科服务:孟加拉内科和外科医生学院辉煌的50年
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59902
Md. Sanawar Hossain
Abstract not availableJ Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 3
[j]孟加拉大学物理外科杂志,2022;40: 3
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引用次数: 0
Role of GeneXpert in Diagnosis of Covid-19 Among Armed Forces Personnel of Bangladesh 基因专家在孟加拉国武装部队人员Covid-19诊断中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59913
M. Hoque, N. Jubaida, A. Baki, S. Giti
Bangladesh is one of the several countries which have successfully faced the challenge of recent Covid-19 pandemic. After the first emergence of the outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 virus in China, it rapidly spread over the whole world. From the very beginning of the pandemic, Bangladesh government has taken all sorts of effective measures to save millions of lives. In the perspective of the Covid-19 situations in Bangladesh Armed Forces, AFIP Dhaka Cantonment has still been contributing very successfully to combat this situation. By December 2020, Covid-19 laboratories of AFIP performed 90,495 RT-PCR tests and 15,595 were found positive. Besides RT-PCR tests another very sensitive and rapid method named GeneXpert is being used to provide the Covid-19 test reports within 1 hour. By using this GeneXpert test system AFIP immensely helped the patients who require emergency treatment intervention, for dead bodies requires immediate religious rituals, personnel who needs urgent reports to go overseas and also for VIPs and VVIPs in situations of urgency. For the last 1 year during this pandemic, AFIP has been providing the Covid-19 diagnostic facilities with utmost accuracy and quality of the tests. It is the honour and pride of this renowned and prestigious institution to render its continuous service in the critical period of our nation.J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 78-83
孟加拉国是成功应对最近新冠肺炎大流行挑战的几个国家之一。SARS-CoV-2病毒在中国首次出现疫情后,迅速蔓延至全球。从疫情一开始,孟加拉国政府就采取了各种有效措施,挽救了数百万人的生命。从孟加拉国武装部队的2019冠状病毒病形势来看,AFIP达卡营地仍然为抗击这一局势做出了非常成功的贡献。截至2020年12月,AFIP新冠病毒实验室共进行了90495次RT-PCR检测,其中15595次检测呈阳性。除了RT-PCR检测外,还使用了另一种非常敏感和快速的方法GeneXpert,可在1小时内提供Covid-19检测报告。通过使用GeneXpert测试系统,AFIP极大地帮助了需要紧急治疗干预的患者,需要立即举行宗教仪式的尸体,需要紧急报告的人员出国,以及紧急情况下的vip和vvip。在这次大流行的过去一年中,AFIP一直在提供最准确和高质量的Covid-19诊断设施。在我们国家的关键时期,这一享有盛誉和声望的机构能够继续服务,是我们的荣誉和骄傲。[J]孟加拉大学物理外科2022;40: 78 - 83
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引用次数: 0
Kidney Transplantation in CKD & Urology Hospital: Our Vision, Mission and Bangladesh Perspective CKD和泌尿外科医院的肾移植:我们的愿景、使命和孟加拉国视角
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59996
Md. Kamrul Islam
Abstract not availableJ Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 106
[j]孟加拉大学物理外科杂志,2022;40岁:106
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引用次数: 0
“Celebration of Golden Jubilee of BCPS” A Review on Role of Running Activities “庆祝BCPS金禧”——对跑步活动作用的回顾
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59917
Jamila Khatun
Abstract not availableJ Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 113-115
[j]孟加拉大学物理外科杂志,2022;40: 113 - 115
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引用次数: 0
Health System Inquiry: Is Health Sector Reforms in Bangladesh Imperative? 卫生系统调查:孟加拉国的卫生部门改革势在必行吗?
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.3329/jbcps.v40i40.59914
Meraj Alam, S. Islam, A. Basher
In Bangladesh, Government is trying to find a perfect health system that best serves its population. Here, we present the results of our study with aim to assess the opinion of various stakeholders about: what are the 1) high-priority areas, 2) moderate priority areas, and 3) low-priority areas to reform the health sectors for Bangladesh. We conducted a cross-sectional, exploratory and anonymous population-based e-survey from February to June, 2021 among individuals aged above 26 years. A semi-structured questionnaire was designed and incorporated into the Google survey tool (Google Forms) and a shareable link was generated and disseminated to physicians, Academicians/ Clinicians of Medical Colleges/ Universities, Health System administrators etc. Respondents were also given space to comment on each topic. Comments & reactions of all respondents were categorized into three main headings. These were 1) high-priority areas, 2) moderate priority areas, and 3) low-priority areas to reform the health sectors for Bangladesh. Out of 483 respondents, 476 respondents (80.5% males and 19.5% female) completed the entire survey. The mean age of respondents is 44.70 SD± 10.07 with age range 26-86 years. About 27% of the respondents were from faculties from medical colleges /medical universities and 1.7% were health system administrators. The high prioritized areas where the majority (>60%) of our respondents strongly agreed upon, for instance, good governance, structural referral system should be establishment, and reformation of existing health care procurement & purchasing policy. The moderate prioritized areas where 50 - 60% of our respondents strongly agreed upon, such as securing sustainable financing for health care, further development of existing health infrastructure, and establishment of Health Academy of planning and development (HAPD). The low prioritized areas where less than 50% of our respondents strongly agreed upon, such as decentralization and autonomous health system, public health-oriented infection prevention and control (IPC) program, and implement the national health insurance system (NHIS) under a separate authority etc. Good governance in health departments & health care provider organizations are essential elements for health sector reform. Health sector reform should be sustained, purposeful, planned and evidence-based and fundamental change addressing significant, strategic dimensions of health systems.J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 84-94
在孟加拉国,政府正在努力寻找一个最能为其人民服务的完美卫生系统。在此,我们介绍了我们的研究结果,旨在评估各利益攸关方对以下问题的意见:孟加拉国卫生部门改革的1)高优先领域、2)中等优先领域和3)低优先领域是什么。2021年2月至6月,我们在26岁以上的人群中进行了一项横断面、探索性和匿名的基于人群的电子调查。设计了一份半结构化问卷,并将其纳入谷歌调查工具(谷歌表格),生成了一个可共享的链接,并分发给医生、医学院/大学的院士/临床医生、卫生系统管理员等。受访者还可以对每个主题发表评论。所有受访者的评论和反应分为三大类。这些是1)孟加拉国卫生部门改革的高优先领域、2)中等优先领域和3)低优先领域。在483名受访者中,476名受访者(80.5%为男性,19.5%为女性)完成了整个调查。受访者的平均年龄为44.70 SD±10.07,年龄范围为26-86岁。约27%的受访者来自医学院/医科大学,1.7%是卫生系统管理人员。大多数(>60%)受访者强烈同意的高度优先领域,例如,应建立良好治理、结构性转诊制度,以及改革现有的医疗保健采购和采购政策。50-60%的受访者强烈同意的适度优先领域,如确保医疗保健的可持续融资,进一步发展现有的卫生基础设施,以及建立卫生规划与发展学院(HAPD)。不到50%的受访者强烈同意的低优先级领域,如权力下放和自治卫生系统、以公共卫生为导向的感染预防和控制(IPC)计划,以及在单独的机构下实施国家医疗保险系统(NHIS)等。卫生部门和卫生保健提供者组织的良好治理是卫生部门改革的基本要素。卫生部门改革应是持续的、有目的的、有计划的、以证据为基础的根本性变革,以应对卫生系统的重大战略层面。J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022;40:84-94
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons
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