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In mind : the inquisitive mind, social psychology for you最新文献

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E-Klausuren für die Hochschule: Zeit der Veränderung 高校考试:改变时期
Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.5964/inmind.3
Christian Spoden, A. Frey, A. Fink, Patric Naumann
Haben Sie sich einmal erzählen lassen, wie Hochschulklausuren in Deutschland vor fünfzig Jahren abliefen? Die Erzählungen werden Sie vielleicht überraschen: Nicht sehr viel anders als vielerorts noch heute! Elektronische Klausuren (E-Klausuren) finden derzeit jedoch im Rahmen von Digitalisierungsbewegungen verstärkt Eingang in deutsche Hochschulen und bringen frischen Wind ins Prüfungswesen. Im Zusammenhang mit der Einführung von E-Klausuren lassen sich eine ganze Reihe von sinnvollen Verbesserungen der derzeitigen Prüfungspraxis beschreiben und die Psychologie kann dabei wichtige Beiträge liefern.
您听过同学们50年前德国大学考试是怎么进行的吗?你可能会感到讶异:跟很多地方的情况并没有太大不同。不过,作为电子化运动的一部分,电子考试在德国高校得到了更广泛的入口,这带来了新的灵感。在引入e考试的背景下,可以描述一些在现行审计方法上有意义的改进,而心理学也可以提供重要的信息。
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引用次数: 0
A two-systems account of mindreading 读心术的两种解释
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-10
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
What a good account of social cognition should explain 多么好的社会认知解释啊
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-2
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
Constructivism and the theory of mind 建构主义和心智理论
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-6
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
Folk psychologies 民间心理学
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-11
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
Mirror neurons 镜像神经元
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-9
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
The philosophical heritage of mindreading 读心术的哲学遗产
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-3
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
Where next? 下一个在哪里?
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-12
J. Lavelle
Single-molecule sensitive super-resolution microscopy techniques such as dSTORM and PALM provide microscopic images with subdiffraction spatial resolution. This enables new insights into how proteins are organized in a cellular context, with a spatial resolution approaching virtually the molecular level [1]. Because of their intrinsic single-molecule sensitivity they allow quantitative access to cellular structures, for example, how proteins are distributed and how they interact with other biomolecules. Ultimately, it is even possible to determine proteins numbers in cells and the number of subunits in a protein complex. Thus, they can pave the way toward a better understanding of how cellular function is encoded at the molecular level. Here, we demonstrate how single-molecule localization microscopy can be used advantageously for subdiffraction-resolution fluorescence imaging, discuss current limitations and point out future prospects. For example, super-resolution imaging of protein distributions in larger intact tissue volumes with preserved fine structure remains so far challenging. We demonstrate that 3D-dSTORM in the red spectral range with a high NA water immersion lens and optimized staining procedures can be used to map protein distributions with ~ 20x20x60 nm resolution in cryosections with a thickness of 25 μm. We recorded thousands of neuronal subcompartments aberration-free in volumes of up to 28x30x14 μm in 90 min. Using highly specific antibodies we measured protein distributions and clusters with distinct size, number and density in different brain regions. In addition, we developed a new multicolor localization microscopy method that enables quantitative multidimensional dSTORM. We show how single-molecule sensitive super-resolution microscopy methods can be used successfully in clinical day-to-day diagnostics of cancer diseases to improve next generation personalized immunotherapies.
单分子敏感超分辨显微技术,如dSTORM和PALM,提供亚衍射空间分辨率的显微图像。这使得对蛋白质在细胞背景下如何组织的新见解成为可能,其空间分辨率几乎接近分子水平[1]。由于它们固有的单分子敏感性,它们可以定量地进入细胞结构,例如,蛋白质如何分布以及它们如何与其他生物分子相互作用。最终,甚至有可能确定细胞中的蛋白质数量和蛋白质复合物中的亚基数量。因此,它们可以为更好地理解细胞功能如何在分子水平上编码铺平道路。在这里,我们展示了单分子定位显微镜如何有利地用于亚衍射分辨率荧光成像,讨论了当前的局限性,并指出了未来的前景。例如,到目前为止,在保存了精细结构的较大完整组织体积中进行蛋白质分布的超分辨率成像仍然具有挑战性。我们证明,在高NA水浸透镜和优化染色程序的红色光谱范围内,3D-dSTORM可以用于绘制厚度为25 μm的冷冻切片中分辨率为~ 20x20x60 nm的蛋白质分布。我们在90分钟内以高达28x30x14 μm的体积记录了数千个无畸变的神经元亚室。使用高度特异性的抗体,我们测量了不同大脑区域中具有不同大小,数量和密度的蛋白质分布和簇。此外,我们开发了一种新的多色定位显微镜方法,可以实现定量的多维dSTORM。我们展示了单分子敏感超分辨率显微镜方法如何成功地用于癌症疾病的临床日常诊断,以改善下一代个性化免疫疗法。
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引用次数: 0
Nativism and the Infant Mindreading Hypothesis 本土主义与婴儿读心假说
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-5
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
Simulation theory 模拟理论
Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.4324/9781315735535-7
J. Lavelle
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引用次数: 0
期刊
In mind : the inquisitive mind, social psychology for you
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