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International journal of statistics and applications最新文献

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Comparison of the Efficiency of the Various Algorithms in Stratified Sampling when the Initial Solutions are Determined with Geometric Method 用几何方法确定初始解时分层抽样中各种算法效率的比较
Pub Date : 2012-08-31 DOI: 10.5923/J.STATISTICS.20120201.01
S. Er
The main aim of this paper is to examine the efficiency of Genetic Algorithm (GA) of Keskinturk and Er (2007)[1], Kozak’s (2004) Random Search[2] and Lavallee and Hidiroglou’s (1988) Iterative Algorithm method[3] on determination of the stratum boundaries that minimize the variance of the estimate. Initial starting boundaries of the mentioned algorithms are obtained randomly. Here, it is aimed to reach better results in a shorter period of time by utilizing the initial boundaries obtained from Gunning and Horgan’s (2004) geometric method[4] compared to the random initial boundaries. Three algorithms are applied on various populations with both random and geometric initial boundaries and their performances are compared. With the stratification of 11 heterogenous populations that have different properties, higher variance of the estimates or infeasible solutions can be observed once the initial boundaries are obtained with geometric method.
本文的主要目的是检验Keskinturk和Er(2007)[1]、Kozak(2004)随机搜索[2]和Lavallee和Hidiroglou(1988)迭代算法[3]的遗传算法(GA)在确定地层边界时的效率,使估计的方差最小。上述算法的初始起始边界是随机得到的。本文的目的是利用Gunning and Horgan(2004)几何方法[4]得到的初始边界与随机初始边界相比,在更短的时间内获得更好的结果。将三种算法分别应用于具有随机初始边界和几何初始边界的不同种群,并比较了它们的性能。在对11个具有不同性质的异质群体进行分层时,用几何方法求得初始边界时,会出现估计方差较大或解不可行的情况。
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引用次数: 8
Statistical Modeling for Wheat (Triticum Aestivum) Crop Production 小麦作物生产的统计建模
Pub Date : 2012-08-09 DOI: 10.5923/J.STATISTICS.20120204.03
R. Arunachalam, V. Balakrishnan
The present investigation was carried out to study the trends in area, production and productivity of wheat crop grown during the period 1950-1951 to 2009-2010 in India. Different non-linear models were employed to study the trends in area, production and productivity. When none of the non-linear models were found suitable to fit the trends nonparametric regression model was employed. None of the non-linear model was found suitable to fit the trends in area data. The Sinusoidal model was found suitable to fit the trends in production as well as productivity of wheat crop grown in India. The results indicated that area, production and productivity of wheat crop grown in India, had been shown in the increasing trend. The area of cultivation had played a major role in increasing the trend in production.
本研究旨在研究1950-1951年至2009-2010年期间印度小麦种植面积、产量和生产力的趋势。采用不同的非线性模型研究了面积、产量和生产率的变化趋势。当没有找到适合拟合趋势的非线性模型时,采用非参数回归模型。没有一种非线性模型适合拟合面积数据的趋势。发现正弦模型适合于拟合印度小麦作物的产量和生产力趋势。结果表明,印度小麦种植面积、产量和生产力均呈增加趋势。种植面积在提高产量趋势方面发挥了主要作用。
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引用次数: 5
Symmetric and Unsymmetric Balanced Incomplete Block Designs: A Comparative Analysis 对称与非对称平衡不完全块设计之比较分析
Pub Date : 2012-08-09 DOI: 10.5923/J.STATISTICS.20120204.02
A. C. Kelechi
This paperdiscusses a comparat ive analysis on balanced incomp lete block designs by using the classical analysis of variance (ANOVA ) method. Fortunately, the data co llected for the analysis were in t wo groups of the balanced incomp lete-block designs (BIBD's), that is, symmetric, and unsymmetric (BIBD's). In this paper, the basic interest is to apply classical ANOVA on the two types of BIBD's and check whether they are significant and also minimizes error. A secondary data fro m N.R.C.R.I, Umud ike, Abia State was used. To ach ieve this, we shall consider treat ment (adjusted), b lock (adjusted) treatment (not adjusted) in the classical ANOVA method on the available data. Though, symmetric balanced incomp lete block design (SBIBD) and unsymmetric balanced incomp lete block design (USBIBD) are significant, it is pertinent to note that the SBIBD classical A NOVA method is found to be preferable to the USBIBD with reference to their variances at different level of significance.
本文用经典的方差分析方法对平衡不完全木块设计进行了比较分析。幸运的是,为分析收集的数据属于两组平衡的不完整字母块设计(BIBD's),即对称和不对称(BIBD's)。在本文中,基本的兴趣是对两种类型的BIBD应用经典方差分析,并检查它们是否显著并最小化误差。第二组数据来自阿比亚州的n.r.c.r.i.。为了实现这一点,我们将考虑在可用数据的经典方差分析方法中处理(调整),b锁定(调整)处理(未调整)。虽然对称平衡不完整字母块设计(SBIBD)和非对称平衡不完整字母块设计(USBIBD)具有显著性,但值得注意的是,SBIBD经典A NOVA方法在不同显著性水平上的方差优于USBIBD。
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引用次数: 3
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International journal of statistics and applications
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