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Groupwork : an interdisciplinary journal for working with groups最新文献

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Travail de groupe avec des hommes et aide mutuelle : l’exemple d’un service pour des pères séparés ayant des difficultés d’accès à leurs enfants 与男性的小组工作和互助:为难以接触子女的分居父亲提供服务的例子
Pub Date : 2020-06-21 DOI: 10.1921/GPWK.V29I1.1436
Jean-Martin Deslauriers, Ginette Berteau
Cet article présente les résultats d’une recherche portant sur l’expérience de groupe telle qu’elle est perçue par des pères ayant des difficultés d’accès à leurs enfants. Ils ont fait appel aux services d’un organisme communautaire proposant un groupe de soutien ouvert pour des pères dans leur situation. En étudiant les récits recueillis auprès de quatorze pères et de deux intervenants, on constate la présence de plusieurs dynamiques d’aide mutuelle. L’analyse des entrevues permet de faire des liens entre la conceptualisation de l’aide mutuelle et les témoignages des pères, puis d’élaborer de nouvelles pistes d’intervention auprès de groupes d’hommes.This article presents research findings on group experience as perceived by fathers facing children custody issues. They used the services of a community organization that offered an open group for fathers in their situation. By studying interviews with 14 fathers and 2 practitioners, we note the presence of several dynamics of mutual aid. The analysis of the interviews indicates links between the conceptualization of the mutual aid and the testimonies of the fathers as well as describing new ways of intervention, especially with men’s groups.
这篇文章介绍了一项关于群体体验的研究结果,从父亲的角度来看,有困难接触他们的孩子。他们使用了一个社区组织的服务,该组织为处于这种情况的父亲提供一个开放的支持小组。通过研究从14位父亲和2位演讲者那里收集的故事,我们发现了一些相互帮助的动力。通过对访谈的分析,可以将互助的概念与父亲的证词联系起来,然后在男性群体中发展新的干预途径。本文介绍了父亲面对儿童监护问题时所感知到的群体经验的研究结果。他们利用了一个社区组织的服务,该组织为处境相同的父亲提供了一个开放小组。通过对14位父亲和2位实践者的访谈研究,我们注意到一些相互援助的动态。对访谈的分析表明,相互援助的概念化与父亲的证词以及描述新的干预方式,特别是与男子群体的干预方式之间存在联系。
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引用次数: 0
Review of Handbook of Social Work with Groups (2nd Edition) 团体社会工作手册(第二版)检讨
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v28i3.1441
S. Taplin
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引用次数: 0
Supporting mothers through groupwork in a community setting: An exploration of a groupwork programme 在社区环境中通过小组工作支持母亲:小组工作方案的探索
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v28i3.1326
Joleen Breen, Hilary Jenkinson
This paper explores how groupwork can be utilised to support mothers in community settings. In particular it focuses on a groupwork programme which has been recently developed and facilitated in numerous community settings in Co. Cork, Ireland. The authors conducted a small-scale piece of focus-group research which investigated the experiences of mothers who participated in the programme. Their insights, honest reflections and suggestions are documented and provide valuable learning for both the future direction of the programme and more broadly for practitioners supporting mothers using groupwork as an intervention.
本文探讨了如何利用小组工作来支持社区环境中的母亲。它特别侧重于最近在爱尔兰科克郡的许多社区环境中制定和促进的小组工作方案。作者进行了一项小规模的焦点小组研究,调查了参与该计划的母亲的经历。他们的见解、诚实的反思和建议被记录下来,为该计划的未来方向和更广泛地为支持母亲使用小组工作作为干预手段的从业人员提供了宝贵的学习。
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引用次数: 0
Use of the Labyrinth in Mutual-Aid Group work 迷宫在互助组工作中的运用
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v28i3.1357
Olga Molina, Hadidja Nyiransekuye, George A. Jacinto
Labyrinth walking is a centuries old practice that has been used by many diverse cultural groups for spiritual growth and self-awareness. In the last few decades, labyrinths have been used in hospitals, schools, prisons, and churches for psychotherapeutic purposes. Today social workers and mental health practitioners, to aid in individual and family counseling, use the finger labyrinth, wherein participants use the index finger to trace within lines of a paper labyrinth. The purpose of this article is to introduce the use of the finger labyrinth in mutual aid group work, because it offers a dynamic approach to problem solving and enhances cognitive, emotional, and spiritual dimensions of group work. The auditory, visual, and kinesthetic nature of finger walking the labyrinth allows group members to use all the senses when working through a range of issues. This article discusses and demonstrates how the finger labyrinth can be utilized in mutual aid group work. An example of a 7-week mutual aid group using the finger labyrinth technique is presented. Group workers are encouraged to incorporate the finger walking labyrinth techniques into mutual aid groups in a variety of settings.  Keywords: group work, labyrinth, finger labyrinth, problem solving, mutual aid groups
迷宫行走是一种有几个世纪历史的做法,被许多不同文化群体用于精神成长和自我意识。在过去的几十年里,迷宫被用于医院、学校、监狱和教堂的心理治疗目的。今天,社会工作者和心理健康从业者,为了帮助个人和家庭咨询,使用手指迷宫,其中参与者使用食指在纸迷宫的线条内追踪。本文的目的是介绍手指迷宫在互助小组工作中的应用,因为它提供了一种解决问题的动态方法,并增强了小组工作的认知、情感和精神层面。手指走迷宫的听觉、视觉和动觉的本质使小组成员在解决一系列问题时使用所有的感官。本文讨论并论证了手指迷宫在互助小组工作中的应用。本文介绍了一个使用手指迷宫技术的7周互助小组的例子。小组工作者被鼓励在各种环境下将手指行走迷宫技术纳入互助小组。关键词:小组作业,迷宫,手指迷宫,问题解决,互助小组
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引用次数: 0
Review of Healing in Action: Adventure-based counseling with therapy groups 《行动中的治疗:与治疗小组的冒险性咨询》综述
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.1921/GPWK.V28I3.1440
M. Wathen
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引用次数: 0
Sustaining Staff Who Support 支持人员
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v28i3.1321
Sinéad McKenna
The Irish Mental Health Service has undergone significant transformation in recent decades, with A Vision for Change, the national policy on mental health, outlining a multidisciplinary approach facilitated through local Community Mental Health Teams (CMHTs). Despite this emphasis on teamworking, there has been little formal direction around teamworking and team functioning within CMHTs and there is no recognition of the complexities that often arise within groups of people. International research reiterates the importance of positive teamworking when providing a health service; that is that an awareness of group dynamics, and an ability to address any difficulties can enhance team functioning.  This study examined the group dynamics that arise within CMHTs to determine the impact that this has on team functioning. This was done through an interpretive phenomenological approach whereby ten CMHT professionals were interviewed using a semi-structured format that focused on their attitudes and experiences of working in their multidisciplinary teams. The findings demonstrated that interprofessional group dynamics were a consistent feature of CMHTs.  The Consultant Psychiatrist is usually viewed as nominal lead of individual CMHTs, which had a direct impact on team functioning. This impact on team functioning was exacerbated by unclear lines of governance, with many CMHT members reporting to line managers external to the team. Specific further study is needed to develop this research on a national level, which would include research with teams where a Team Coordinator has been appointed.Key Words: Community Mental Health Teams; Leadership; Groups; Teamwork; Interdisciplinary; Governance
近几十年来,爱尔兰精神卫生服务机构经历了重大变革,国家精神卫生政策《变革愿景》概述了通过地方社区精神卫生小组促进的多学科办法。尽管强调团队合作,但在CMHTs内部,几乎没有关于团队合作和团队功能的正式指导,也没有认识到团队内部经常出现的复杂性。国际研究重申了在提供卫生服务时积极的团队合作的重要性;那就是对团队动态的认识,以及解决任何困难的能力可以增强团队运作。本研究考察了CMHTs中出现的群体动态,以确定这对团队功能的影响。这是通过解释性现象学方法完成的,其中十位CMHT专业人员使用半结构化格式进行访谈,重点关注他们在多学科团队中工作的态度和经验。研究结果表明,跨专业群体动力学是CMHTs的一贯特征。心理咨询师通常被视为个体cmht的名义领导,这对团队运作有直接影响。不明确的管理路线加剧了对团队功能的影响,许多CMHT成员向团队外部的部门经理报告。需要进一步进行具体的研究,以便在国家一级开展这项研究,其中将包括与已任命一名小组协调员的小组进行研究。关键词:社区精神卫生队伍;领导力;组织;团队合作;跨学科的;治理
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引用次数: 0
The Perception of Leaders: A Competitive Test of Social Exchange Theory and Equity Theory 领导者感知:社会交换理论与公平理论的竞争检验
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v28i3.1303
D. T. Dick
Social exchange theory and equity theory were used to examine the perception of leaders in a small group context.  Participants (n = 154), involved in a semester long group project  assessed their leaders  contributions to the task and maintenance of the group using measures gauging social exchange and equity forces.   These measures were regressed onto desire to work with the leader again in the future. Overall, the results indicate greater support for social exchange theory.
社会交换理论和公平理论被用来检验领导者在小群体背景下的感知。参与一个为期一学期的小组项目的参与者(n=154)使用衡量社会交换和公平力量的指标来评估他们的领导者对任务和维护小组的贡献。这些措施被倒退为希望在未来再次与领导人合作。总体而言,研究结果表明社会交换理论得到了更大的支持。
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引用次数: 0
USING CONTRACTS IN GROUPWORK 在小组工作中使用契约
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v2i1.1386
M. Preston-shoot
Although regularly mentioned in the groupwork literature, contracts, as a working concept, have rarely been elaborated or explored. Yet, as research into the effectiveness of social work demonstrates, contracts form part of an identifiable, successful approach to work, which has user involvement as a central theme. This paper outlines the basics of this approach and then examines the special features of group- work as they affect the process of using contracts. The paper concludes with suggestions regarding the framework and content for working agreements with service users which are seen as morally binding on the participants.Publisher’s note: We are now putting all back issues of Groupwork on line. Articles in this issue have been scanned to pdf files as viable original typesetting files no longer exist. Though they may not look it, these files are to some extent searchable. This issue was published nearly 30 years ago. We have stated author professional details as received at time of publication.
虽然在小组工作文献中经常提到,但合同作为一个工作概念,很少被详细阐述或探索。然而,正如对社会工作有效性的研究所表明的那样,合同是一种可识别的、成功的工作方法的一部分,它以用户参与为中心主题。本文概述了这种方法的基础,然后研究了小组工作的特殊特征,因为它们影响了使用契约的过程。本文最后提出了与服务使用者签订工作协议的框架和内容建议,这些协议被视为对参与者具有道德约束力。出版商注:我们现在把所有过期的Groupwork放到网上。这期的文章已被扫描为pdf文件,因为可行的原始排版文件已不复存在。虽然看起来不像,但这些文件在某种程度上是可搜索的。这期杂志出版于近30年前。我们已经说明了作者在出版时收到的专业细节。
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引用次数: 0
DECISION-MAKING IN THERAPEUTIC GROUPS 治疗组的决策
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v2i1.1389
Marian F. Fatout
The major focus in the group literature on decision-making processes has been in the area of task groups. Relatively little attention has been given to these processes in relation to therapeutic groups. There are linkages between the stages of group decision making and group development which can add understanding and knowledge to practice in therapeutic groups.Publisher’s note: We are now putting all back issues of Groupwork on line. Articles in this issue have been scanned to pdf files as viable original typesetting files no longer exist. Though they may not look it, these files are to some extent searchable. This issue was published nearly 30 years ago. We have stated author professional details as received at time of publication.
关于决策过程的小组文献主要集中在工作组领域。相对而言,治疗组对这些过程的关注较少。群体决策阶段和群体发展阶段之间存在联系,这可以为治疗小组的实践增加理解和知识。出版商注:我们现在把所有过期的Groupwork放到网上。这期的文章已被扫描为pdf文件,因为可行的原始排版文件已不复存在。虽然看起来不像,但这些文件在某种程度上是可搜索的。这期杂志出版于近30年前。我们已经说明了作者在出版时收到的专业细节。
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引用次数: 0
DESIGNING CANCER GROUPS FOR MAXIMUM EFFECTIVENESS 设计最有效的癌症组
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1921/gpwk.v2i1.1388
B. Daste
This article attempts to shed light on some of the problems involved in developing optimum service groups for cancer patients and offers ideas concerning the design, content, leadership and membership of these groups. The article begins with a literature review of current research on issues faced by cancer patients and how these have been handled in support groups and therapy groups across the country. Following this, suggestions are offered to assist those involved in planning for these groups to deal with some of the potential difficulties encountered by many of these groups. Interest in this project grew out of the author’s personal experience with cancer and from the experience of being first a participant, and later a leader, in groups for cancer patients.Publisher’s note: We are now putting all back issues of Groupwork on line. Articles in this issue have been scanned to pdf files as viable original typesetting files no longer exist. Though they may not look it, these files are to some extent searchable. This issue was published nearly 30 years ago. We have stated author professional details as received at time of publication.
本文试图阐明在为癌症患者开发最佳服务组时所涉及的一些问题,并就这些组的设计、内容、领导和成员提出一些想法。这篇文章首先回顾了目前关于癌症患者面临的问题的研究,以及全国各地的支持团体和治疗团体是如何处理这些问题的。在此之后,提出了一些建议,以协助那些参与规划这些群体的人处理许多这些群体遇到的一些潜在困难。对这个项目的兴趣源于作者与癌症的个人经历,以及他最初是癌症患者团体的参与者,后来成为领导者的经历。出版商注:我们现在把所有过期的Groupwork放到网上。这期的文章已被扫描为pdf文件,因为可行的原始排版文件已不复存在。虽然看起来不像,但这些文件在某种程度上是可搜索的。这期杂志出版于近30年前。我们已经说明了作者在出版时收到的专业细节。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Groupwork : an interdisciplinary journal for working with groups
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