{"title":"Anatomic Study of the Relationship of Height and Weight to Lumbar Pedicle Diameter","authors":"Lentz Jdo, Albano Jdo, Stockton Rdo, Ganz Mbs, Grewal Kdo, Katsigiorgis Gdo, Masterson Noms","doi":"10.47829/cos.2021.6301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47829/cos.2021.6301","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92767,"journal":{"name":"Clinics of surgery","volume":"23 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72622016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-02DOI: 10.22541/au.160431679.93264160/v1
Z. Ribak, Tailakh Ma, Kaplan Dm, M. Kraus, F. Alguayn, M. Zemel, W. Kian, S. El-Saied
Objective: To examine the relationship between Intra-operative hyperthermia (IOH) and post-operative fever (POF) and local complications in children undergoing CI surgery. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study Setting: Tertiary care University Hospital. Participants: The study includes all pediatric CI surgery procedures conducted in one hospital in Israel between 2007 and 2017, A total of 213 CI procedures were performed on 191 children (ages 9 months to 17 years; mean 3.54 years) Main outcome and measure: Clinical data included demographics, type of surgery (unilateral, bilateral), presence of IOH and POF, and local infectious complications within one month after surgery Results: Ten patients (4.9%) developed IOH, of which two developed POF. Of the remaining non-IOH cases (95.1%), 29 children (14.3%) developed POF. IOH correlated with cases of bilateral CI (80% bilateral CI versus 20% unilateral CI; p = 0.002). IOH also correlated with the duration of operation (289 min versus 189 min, respectively; p = 0.025). Local complications were recorded in 30 patients: two that developed POF in the IOH group, and 28 (14.3%) in the non-IOH group. No correlation was observed between the occurrence of either IOH or POF, and the occurrence of local complications. Conclusions: IOH and POF are not uncommon in children undergoing CI surgery, yet, in the present study cohort, both conditions are not associated with the development of local infectious complications. In addition, IOH does not appear to predict the development of POF.
目的:探讨小儿CI手术中术中高热(IOH)与术后发热(POF)及局部并发症的关系。研究设计:回顾性队列研究设置:三级保健大学医院。参与者:该研究包括2007年至2017年在以色列一家医院进行的所有儿科CI手术，共对191名儿童(9个月至17岁;主要结局和测量:临床资料包括人口统计学、手术类型(单侧、双侧)、IOH和POF的存在以及术后1个月内局部感染并发症。结果:10例(4.9%)发生IOH，其中2例发生POF。其余非ioh病例(95.1%)中，29例(14.3%)患儿发展为POF。IOH与双侧CI病例相关(80%双侧CI vs 20%单侧CI;P = 0.002)。IOH也与手术时间相关(分别为289 min和189 min);P = 0.025)。30例患者发生局部并发症:IOH组2例发生POF，非IOH组28例(14.3%)。IOH或POF的发生与局部并发症的发生无相关性。结论:IOH和POF在接受CI手术的儿童中并不罕见，然而，在本研究队列中，这两种情况都与局部感染并发症的发生无关。此外，IOH似乎不能预测POF的发展。
{"title":"Relationship Between Intra-Operative Hyperthermia, Post-Operative Fever and Local Infectious Complications in Children Undergoing Cochlear Implant Surgery","authors":"Z. Ribak, Tailakh Ma, Kaplan Dm, M. Kraus, F. Alguayn, M. Zemel, W. Kian, S. El-Saied","doi":"10.22541/au.160431679.93264160/v1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22541/au.160431679.93264160/v1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To examine the relationship between Intra-operative hyperthermia (IOH) and post-operative fever (POF) and local complications in children undergoing CI surgery. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study Setting: Tertiary care University Hospital. Participants: The study includes all pediatric CI surgery procedures conducted in one hospital in Israel between 2007 and 2017, A total of 213 CI procedures were performed on 191 children (ages 9 months to 17 years; mean 3.54 years) Main outcome and measure: Clinical data included demographics, type of surgery (unilateral, bilateral), presence of IOH and POF, and local infectious complications within one month after surgery Results: Ten patients (4.9%) developed IOH, of which two developed POF. Of the remaining non-IOH cases (95.1%), 29 children (14.3%) developed POF. IOH correlated with cases of bilateral CI (80% bilateral CI versus 20% unilateral CI; p = 0.002). IOH also correlated with the duration of operation (289 min versus 189 min, respectively; p = 0.025). Local complications were recorded in 30 patients: two that developed POF in the IOH group, and 28 (14.3%) in the non-IOH group. No correlation was observed between the occurrence of either IOH or POF, and the occurrence of local complications. Conclusions: IOH and POF are not uncommon in children undergoing CI surgery, yet, in the present study cohort, both conditions are not associated with the development of local infectious complications. In addition, IOH does not appear to predict the development of POF.","PeriodicalId":92767,"journal":{"name":"Clinics of surgery","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84582252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hybrid Strategy of Cervical Artificial Disc and Intervertebral Cage – Biomechanical Effects on the Adjacent Tissues and Implants","authors":"Chung Tt, Hueng Dy, Hsu Cp, Chen Cm, Lin Sc","doi":"10.47829/COS.2020.3305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47829/COS.2020.3305","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92767,"journal":{"name":"Clinics of surgery","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83667030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mastroiacovo G, Marco Gennari M, Ali Sg, Polvani G, Agrifoglio M
Left Ventricular Outflow Tract (LVOT) obstruction is caused by a wide range of different anatomical lesions referred to as Sub-aortic Stenosis (SS). SS can be isolated or associated with other heart defects; and tends to evolve and progress over time even though the speed of its progression is very variable and difficult to predict. We present a case of a patient affected by sub-aortic mem2.
{"title":"Late Presentation of Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction due to Sub-aortic Membrane","authors":"Mastroiacovo G, Marco Gennari M, Ali Sg, Polvani G, Agrifoglio M","doi":"10.47829/cos.2020.3301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47829/cos.2020.3301","url":null,"abstract":"Left Ventricular Outflow Tract (LVOT) obstruction is caused by a wide range of different anatomical lesions referred to as Sub-aortic Stenosis (SS). SS can be isolated or associated with other heart defects; and tends to evolve and progress over time even though the speed of its progression is very variable and difficult to predict. We present a case of a patient affected by sub-aortic mem2.","PeriodicalId":92767,"journal":{"name":"Clinics of surgery","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88830532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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