{"title":"“Blazing sun”–like optic disk edema in posterior scleritis","authors":"Vivek Chaitanya, Puneet Johri","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_163_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_163_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"15 1","pages":"956 - 956"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83786514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Kumar, S. Sriram, Tudymol Devasia, A. Kanakamedala, Jayamadhury Gudimetla, K. Padma
Progressive subretinal fibrosis and uveitis is a rare entity which usually affects young myopic females and causes significant visual loss. Though there is no proven therapy, it usually requires systemic immunosuppression. We report unique pseudopodial extension of subretinal fibrosis in a 9-year-old girl and document 3-year follow-up of the case.
{"title":"A rare case of progressive subretinal fibrosis in a young child – A case report","authors":"M. Kumar, S. Sriram, Tudymol Devasia, A. Kanakamedala, Jayamadhury Gudimetla, K. Padma","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_2925_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_2925_22","url":null,"abstract":"Progressive subretinal fibrosis and uveitis is a rare entity which usually affects young myopic females and causes significant visual loss. Though there is no proven therapy, it usually requires systemic immunosuppression. We report unique pseudopodial extension of subretinal fibrosis in a 9-year-old girl and document 3-year follow-up of the case.","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"36 1","pages":"747 - 749"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83208927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Sujithra, Praveena Shyam, P. Kandula, Gopal S. Pillai, M. Eapen, Sandhya C Jayasankaran
A solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare primary mesenchymal tumor of the orbit with typical clinical manifestations and varied phenotypic morphology. They also have unique immunohistochemical properties, which form the mainstay of the diagnosis of SFT. Orbital SFTs reported in the literature are mostly extraconal or intraconal in origin. Here, we report a unique case of SFT of ocular origin, namely scleral, with a long clinical course of over 18 years.
{"title":"A unique case of an exophytic solitary fibrous tumor of sclera","authors":"H. Sujithra, Praveena Shyam, P. Kandula, Gopal S. Pillai, M. Eapen, Sandhya C Jayasankaran","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_157_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_157_23","url":null,"abstract":"A solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare primary mesenchymal tumor of the orbit with typical clinical manifestations and varied phenotypic morphology. They also have unique immunohistochemical properties, which form the mainstay of the diagnosis of SFT. Orbital SFTs reported in the literature are mostly extraconal or intraconal in origin. Here, we report a unique case of SFT of ocular origin, namely scleral, with a long clinical course of over 18 years.","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"1 1","pages":"803 - 805"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89892292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optic nerve head hypoplasia in a presumed case of retinopathy of prematurity","authors":"R. Hirawat, H. Vaidya","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_3130_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_3130_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"70 1","pages":"912 - 913"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88096458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Jain, A. Anuradha, N. Sultana, Kavnit Kaur, M. Vidyadevi
{"title":"Epitheliopathy post topical nepafenac","authors":"V. Jain, A. Anuradha, N. Sultana, Kavnit Kaur, M. Vidyadevi","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_3110_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_3110_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"36 1","pages":"892 - 892"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88661813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vrushali B Koli, N. Potdar, A. Gharat, Priyarthi Pradhan, B. Chaudhari, Nitin Pawar
Fryns syndrome is an uncommon autosomal recessive disorder with ocular signs and multisystem involvement with features like diaphragmatic defect, pulmonary hypoplasia, characteristic facial appearance, distal digital hypoplasia, etc., Associated ocular features reported till date are cloudy cornea, microphthalmos, hypertelorism, and retinal dysplasia. The pathogenesis of the syndrome is not well understood although mutations in PIGN gene in clinically diagnosed cases have been reported. Based on a French population study, the prevalence reported was 7 in 100,000 live births, but this prevalence was established before the advent of many genetic testing methodologies. Currently, there are no additional prevalence reports available. We report a 7-month-old female child who presented to us with recurrent acute on chronic dacryocystitis along with microcornea and iridofundal coloboma. Child underwent detailed systemic examination and was clinically diagnosed as Fryns syndrome.
{"title":"Fryns syndrome: A clinical conundrum","authors":"Vrushali B Koli, N. Potdar, A. Gharat, Priyarthi Pradhan, B. Chaudhari, Nitin Pawar","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_1106_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_1106_23","url":null,"abstract":"Fryns syndrome is an uncommon autosomal recessive disorder with ocular signs and multisystem involvement with features like diaphragmatic defect, pulmonary hypoplasia, characteristic facial appearance, distal digital hypoplasia, etc., Associated ocular features reported till date are cloudy cornea, microphthalmos, hypertelorism, and retinal dysplasia. The pathogenesis of the syndrome is not well understood although mutations in PIGN gene in clinically diagnosed cases have been reported. Based on a French population study, the prevalence reported was 7 in 100,000 live births, but this prevalence was established before the advent of many genetic testing methodologies. Currently, there are no additional prevalence reports available. We report a 7-month-old female child who presented to us with recurrent acute on chronic dacryocystitis along with microcornea and iridofundal coloboma. Child underwent detailed systemic examination and was clinically diagnosed as Fryns syndrome.","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"143 1","pages":"883 - 885"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88709335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sarcoidosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology. Any part of the body may be involved, including eye and/or its adnexal tissues. Uveitis and optic neuropathy are the main manifestations. Patients need immuno-suppression to maintain remission. Patients associated with exclusive extra-ocular involvement (lacrimal glands in our case) need a high degree of suspicion and a multi-disciplinary approach for proper management.
{"title":"Sarcoidosis of ocular adenexa","authors":"A. Agrawal","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_3176_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_3176_22","url":null,"abstract":"Sarcoidosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology. Any part of the body may be involved, including eye and/or its adnexal tissues. Uveitis and optic neuropathy are the main manifestations. Patients need immuno-suppression to maintain remission. Patients associated with exclusive extra-ocular involvement (lacrimal glands in our case) need a high degree of suspicion and a multi-disciplinary approach for proper management.","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"89 1","pages":"806 - 807"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88994807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anil Gangwe, Abhishek Singh, S. Parchand, Deepshikha Agrawal, Chibuzo B Ekumankama, R. Azad
Sickle cell disease (SCD), the most commonly inherited hemoglobinopathy, can result in vision loss due to sickle cell retinopathy (SCR), vascular occlusions, and retinal atrophy. SCR is more common in heterozygous (HbSc) than homozygous (HbSS) patients. HbD (Punjab) is a less commonly reported form of hemoglobin in SCD, seen in northwestern states of India. Patients with sickle cell hemoglobin D disease (HbSD) can clinically behave like HbSS. We report a case of asymmetric SCR and multiple branch retinal artery occlusions in a patient with sickle cell hemoglobin D disease in central India.
{"title":"Asymmetric sickle cell retinopathy in a patient with sickle cell hemoglobin D disease: A case report","authors":"Anil Gangwe, Abhishek Singh, S. Parchand, Deepshikha Agrawal, Chibuzo B Ekumankama, R. Azad","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_981_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_981_23","url":null,"abstract":"Sickle cell disease (SCD), the most commonly inherited hemoglobinopathy, can result in vision loss due to sickle cell retinopathy (SCR), vascular occlusions, and retinal atrophy. SCR is more common in heterozygous (HbSc) than homozygous (HbSS) patients. HbD (Punjab) is a less commonly reported form of hemoglobin in SCD, seen in northwestern states of India. Patients with sickle cell hemoglobin D disease (HbSD) can clinically behave like HbSS. We report a case of asymmetric SCR and multiple branch retinal artery occlusions in a patient with sickle cell hemoglobin D disease in central India.","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"38 1","pages":"760 - 761"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78614496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Late-onset bleb-related complications like ocular hypotony can lead to serious visual disabilities if not managed appropriately. The ideal treatment of overfiltering bleb has yet to be conclusively established. Here, we describe our successful technique of bleb reconstruction using donor patch scleral graft and conjunctival advancement with fibrin glue in a 90-year-old man who presented with late hypotony maculopathy and choroidal detachment secondary to the overfiltering bleb.
{"title":"Bleb excision with donor scleral patch graft and conjunctival advancement using fibrin glue for late hypotony and overfiltering bleb","authors":"S. Tara, Ajita Sasidharan, Mithun Thulasidas","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_3030_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_3030_22","url":null,"abstract":"Late-onset bleb-related complications like ocular hypotony can lead to serious visual disabilities if not managed appropriately. The ideal treatment of overfiltering bleb has yet to be conclusively established. Here, we describe our successful technique of bleb reconstruction using donor patch scleral graft and conjunctival advancement with fibrin glue in a 90-year-old man who presented with late hypotony maculopathy and choroidal detachment secondary to the overfiltering bleb.","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"71 1","pages":"709 - 711"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83883251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Devendra Maheshwari, N. Nagdev, M. Pillai, T. Tara
{"title":"Nd:YAG – “The saviour of tube implant”","authors":"Devendra Maheshwari, N. Nagdev, M. Pillai, T. Tara","doi":"10.4103/ijo.ijo_483_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_483_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93298,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports","volume":"41 1","pages":"905 - 906"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77387502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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