Pub Date : 2021-12-24DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100067
Sulaiman, Mohammed, Al-Qahtani, Yazeed, Rajab, Elzahrany, M. Alahmed, Rasmi Obaid Marei, Almutairi, Abdulrheem Dahman Alqhtani, R. S. Alqahtani
and Barriers of Needle
和针的屏障
{"title":"Prevalence, Underreporting and Barriers of Needle Stick and Sharps Injuries (NSSIs) among Nurses at Primary Healthcare Centers, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","authors":"Sulaiman, Mohammed, Al-Qahtani, Yazeed, Rajab, Elzahrany, M. Alahmed, Rasmi Obaid Marei, Almutairi, Abdulrheem Dahman Alqhtani, R. S. Alqahtani","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100067","url":null,"abstract":"and Barriers of Needle","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48935954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-26DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100064
Turki J. Alharbi, Abdelmohsen Albogami, Abdullah Allhuaidan, Saleh Alfawaz, Shatha Murad, Mostafa Kofi
Background: Pregnancy is a diabetogenic condition, with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) developing in 3 to 25% of all pregnancies. GDM has unfavorable short- and long-term consequences for both mothers and their children. We conducted this study aiming to assess the prevalence of gestational diabetes and associated risk factors during pregnancy in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: This was a retrospective cross-sectional survey study. GDM diagnosis was based on the universal two-hour 75 g OGTT. GDM cases were defined using the 75 g OGTT with at least one value of plasma glucose concentration equals to or exceeds the thresholds of 92 mg/dl, 180 mg/dl, and 153 mg/dl for fasting one-hour, and 2-hour post glucose, respectively. The data was collected by the study authors from patients’ files using a data collection form that included the oral glucose tolerance test results in addition to the participants’ socio-demographic data. Results : A total of 384 pregnant women were recruited, the highest percentage (29.7%) of them aged 26 to 30 years old, 35% were overweight and 24.5% were obese, and 72.4% were multi-parity. Based on the 2h OGTT, the prevalence of GDM was 32.6%. The univariate logistic regression analysis showed that old age, low educational level, higher BMI, family history of DM, higher rates of multi-parity, abortions, C-sections, and hypothyroidism were significant risk factors for GDM. On the other hand, there were no significant associations between occupational status, PCOS, preeclampsia, hypertension, asthma, and GDM. Conclusion: GDM diagnosed on basis of the OGTT criteria was very common among pregnant women in Saudi Arabia. Overweight and obesity as well as older age were associated with an increased risk of GDM. Also, low educational level, family history of DM, GDM history, history of abortion, and C-section were all significant risk factors of GDM.
{"title":"Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Associated Risk Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care in Primary Health Care Centers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","authors":"Turki J. Alharbi, Abdelmohsen Albogami, Abdullah Allhuaidan, Saleh Alfawaz, Shatha Murad, Mostafa Kofi","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100064","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnancy is a diabetogenic condition, with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) developing in 3 to 25% of all pregnancies. GDM has unfavorable short- and long-term consequences for both mothers and their children. We conducted this study aiming to assess the prevalence of gestational diabetes and associated risk factors during pregnancy in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: This was a retrospective cross-sectional survey study. GDM diagnosis was based on the universal two-hour 75 g OGTT. GDM cases were defined using the 75 g OGTT with at least one value of plasma glucose concentration equals to or exceeds the thresholds of 92 mg/dl, 180 mg/dl, and 153 mg/dl for fasting one-hour, and 2-hour post glucose, respectively. The data was collected by the study authors from patients’ files using a data collection form that included the oral glucose tolerance test results in addition to the participants’ socio-demographic data. Results : A total of 384 pregnant women were recruited, the highest percentage (29.7%) of them aged 26 to 30 years old, 35% were overweight and 24.5% were obese, and 72.4% were multi-parity. Based on the 2h OGTT, the prevalence of GDM was 32.6%. The univariate logistic regression analysis showed that old age, low educational level, higher BMI, family history of DM, higher rates of multi-parity, abortions, C-sections, and hypothyroidism were significant risk factors for GDM. On the other hand, there were no significant associations between occupational status, PCOS, preeclampsia, hypertension, asthma, and GDM. Conclusion: GDM diagnosed on basis of the OGTT criteria was very common among pregnant women in Saudi Arabia. Overweight and obesity as well as older age were associated with an increased risk of GDM. Also, low educational level, family history of DM, GDM history, history of abortion, and C-section were all significant risk factors of GDM.","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47324072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-22DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100062
A. Alharthi, Yazeed Elzahrany, H. Alkhalifah
Background: Menopause is a period in woman life that characterized by the permanent cessation of menses. Several symptoms can be experienced by the female as a result of menses cessation including hot flushes and mood swings, these symptoms may affect her life. Objective: To assess the knowledge and perception toward menopause and to identify factors that may affect the knowledge and perception of Saudi women attending general clinics, Al Wazarat health center, Prince Sultan Military Medical City (PSMMC), Riyadh. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in November 2017. In total, 374 women aged 20-60 years were randomly interviewed using questionnaire interviewer-administered. The interview was based on a validated Arabic translated version of the pre-designed and validated questionnaire used on a previous similar study with adoption to our setting. Results: Of the 374 women, a total of 362 questionnaires/interviews were completed with a response rate of 96%. About half of our population (51.38%) showed good knowledge. About ninety percent (89.2%) were not aware of any menopausal age diseases and (98.9%) were not aware of any treatments available for menopausal symptoms. Participants in their thirties and those who were married had more knowledge than other participants, also women with primary or intermediate education and housewives had more knowledge than other women. Regarding perception, 97.23% of participants had a positive perception. Conclusion: Level of knowledge is considered average compare to similar studies but there were areas that showed significate lack of knowledge, about ninety percent (89.2%) were not aware of any menopausal age-related diseases and (98.9%) were not aware of any treatments available for menopausal symptoms. We have much more positive perception than similar studies. Family Medicine and Primary Care: Open Access Alharthi AF, et al. J Family Med Prim Care Open Acc 5: 162. www.doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100062 www.gavinpublishers.com
背景:更年期是女性生命中以月经永久停止为特征的一段时期。由于月经停止，女性可能会出现一些症状，包括潮热和情绪波动，这些症状可能会影响她的生活。目的:了解沙特阿拉伯妇女在利雅得苏丹王子军事医疗城(PSMMC) Al Wazarat卫生中心普通门诊就诊的绝经知识和认知，并探讨影响绝经知识和认知的因素。方法:于2017年11月进行横断面研究。采用问卷调查法对374名年龄在20-60岁之间的女性进行随机访谈。访谈的基础是经过验证的阿拉伯语翻译版本，该版本是预先设计并经过验证的问卷，在之前的类似研究中使用过，并采用了我们的设置。结果:374名女性共完成问卷/访谈362份，回复率96%。约有一半的人(51.38%)表现出良好的知识。约90%(89.2%)的妇女不知道有任何更年期疾病，98.9%的妇女不知道有任何治疗更年期症状的方法。30多岁的参与者和已婚的参与者比其他参与者知识更多，受过初等或中等教育的女性和家庭主妇的知识也比其他女性多。在感知方面，97.23%的参与者有积极的感知。结论:与类似研究相比，知识水平被认为是平均水平，但也有领域显示出明显的知识缺乏，约90%(89.2%)不知道任何更年期年龄相关疾病，(98.9%)不知道任何可用于更年期症状的治疗方法。与类似的研究相比，我们有更积极的看法。家庭医学和初级保健:开放获取Alharthi AF等。[J]中华家庭医学杂志，5(5):162。www.doi.org/10.29011/2688 - 7460.100062 www.gavinpublishers.com
{"title":"Knowledge and Perception toward Menopause among Saudi Women Attending Primary Care Clinics; Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","authors":"A. Alharthi, Yazeed Elzahrany, H. Alkhalifah","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100062","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Menopause is a period in woman life that characterized by the permanent cessation of menses. Several symptoms can be experienced by the female as a result of menses cessation including hot flushes and mood swings, these symptoms may affect her life. Objective: To assess the knowledge and perception toward menopause and to identify factors that may affect the knowledge and perception of Saudi women attending general clinics, Al Wazarat health center, Prince Sultan Military Medical City (PSMMC), Riyadh. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in November 2017. In total, 374 women aged 20-60 years were randomly interviewed using questionnaire interviewer-administered. The interview was based on a validated Arabic translated version of the pre-designed and validated questionnaire used on a previous similar study with adoption to our setting. Results: Of the 374 women, a total of 362 questionnaires/interviews were completed with a response rate of 96%. About half of our population (51.38%) showed good knowledge. About ninety percent (89.2%) were not aware of any menopausal age diseases and (98.9%) were not aware of any treatments available for menopausal symptoms. Participants in their thirties and those who were married had more knowledge than other participants, also women with primary or intermediate education and housewives had more knowledge than other women. Regarding perception, 97.23% of participants had a positive perception. Conclusion: Level of knowledge is considered average compare to similar studies but there were areas that showed significate lack of knowledge, about ninety percent (89.2%) were not aware of any menopausal age-related diseases and (98.9%) were not aware of any treatments available for menopausal symptoms. We have much more positive perception than similar studies. Family Medicine and Primary Care: Open Access Alharthi AF, et al. J Family Med Prim Care Open Acc 5: 162. www.doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100062 www.gavinpublishers.com","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46839965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-11DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100059
R. Mendenhall, Kristen L. Ethier, Meggan J. Lee, Kanesha Overton, Samantha, Houser, C. Roberts
Background: Scholars are increasingly linking Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) to mental and physical health outcomes over the life course. However, the influence of ACEs and continuous traumatic stress on health outcomes is less understood, particularly in contexts with high concentrations of community and police violence. Methods: This study analyzes survey and interview data from 93 low-income Black mothers living in neighborhoods with high levels of violence on the South side of Chicago to better understand the life course consequences of ACEs and continuous traumatic stress exposure. Results: Our analysis demonstrates the conditions and events that give rise to trauma over the life course, participants’ layered meaning making about trauma at the intersections of stress and resilience, the consequences of trauma exposures in the lives of the mothers, and their culturally-rich healing resources. Discussion: The relationship between continuous traumatic stress exposure on physical and mental health outcomes are particularly relevant for physicians and other health providers serving populations dually impacted by racial health disparities and high levels of violence in their communities. Garnering deeper understandings of the impact of trauma will equip medical providers with tools to understand and support patients using a trauma and recovery informed lens. Conclusion: These findings showing the impact of ACEs and continuous traumatic stress are relevant in communities with high rates of community and police violence. These findings are also relevant due to the current COVID-19 pandemic with increased rates of stress, mental health challenges, child abuse and deaths from gun violence associated with the virus. Family Medicine and Primary Care: Open Access Mendenhall R, et al. J Family Med Prim Care Open Acc 5: 159. https://www.doi.org/ 10.29011/2688-7460.100059 www.gavinpublishers.com
{"title":"Trauma over the Life Course for Black Mothers in Chicago: Understanding Conditions, Meaning Making and Resiliency","authors":"R. Mendenhall, Kristen L. Ethier, Meggan J. Lee, Kanesha Overton, Samantha, Houser, C. Roberts","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100059","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Scholars are increasingly linking Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) to mental and physical health outcomes over the life course. However, the influence of ACEs and continuous traumatic stress on health outcomes is less understood, particularly in contexts with high concentrations of community and police violence. Methods: This study analyzes survey and interview data from 93 low-income Black mothers living in neighborhoods with high levels of violence on the South side of Chicago to better understand the life course consequences of ACEs and continuous traumatic stress exposure. Results: Our analysis demonstrates the conditions and events that give rise to trauma over the life course, participants’ layered meaning making about trauma at the intersections of stress and resilience, the consequences of trauma exposures in the lives of the mothers, and their culturally-rich healing resources. Discussion: The relationship between continuous traumatic stress exposure on physical and mental health outcomes are particularly relevant for physicians and other health providers serving populations dually impacted by racial health disparities and high levels of violence in their communities. Garnering deeper understandings of the impact of trauma will equip medical providers with tools to understand and support patients using a trauma and recovery informed lens. Conclusion: These findings showing the impact of ACEs and continuous traumatic stress are relevant in communities with high rates of community and police violence. These findings are also relevant due to the current COVID-19 pandemic with increased rates of stress, mental health challenges, child abuse and deaths from gun violence associated with the virus. Family Medicine and Primary Care: Open Access Mendenhall R, et al. J Family Med Prim Care Open Acc 5: 159. https://www.doi.org/ 10.29011/2688-7460.100059 www.gavinpublishers.com","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47185022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100057
{"title":"COVID-19 Pandemic Increased the Flu Vaccine Use: A Brief Report from the Campania Region","authors":"","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69481392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100055
{"title":"Role of Limited Hand Joint Mobility in Diabetic Type 1 Patients in Primary Health Care","authors":"","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100055","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69480537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100058
Victor Madrigal, M. Courtney
Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States and affects 25.8 million Americans. Ninety to ninety-five percent of T2DM is manifested in adults and prevalence increases with age. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a costly chronic disease that causes dysfunction in multiple organs. The incidence rate of T2DM continues to increase despite numerous efforts of by healthcare providers and politicians to halt this epidemic. New emerging research has shown that exercise in older adults is more effective in delaying and preventing negative healthcare outcomes than medications. Recently multiple healthcare associations have brought forth new Evidence-Base Guidelines (EBGs) on exercise for patients with T2DM: healthcare providers have been slow to respond to these current EBGs. The purpose of this project was to embed an EBG prescription for exercise and design a structured exercise referral process that incorporated a healthcare and community delivery system for patients with T2DM. Methods: The one-group pretest-posttest study design examined the healthcare providers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices of EBGs before and after the implementation of the structured exercise referral process for patients with T2DM. Results: In this project, an increase in patient referrals was associated with the project’s intervention. In addition, 39% of patients who were referred attended structured exercise class and tended to remain involved in ongoing weekly sessions. Conclusions: Embedding EBGs into the daily clinical process with specific protocols, forms, and staff accountability can increase the likelihood of their use. Further investigation of the impact of structured exercise in older adults on diabetes control is recommended.
{"title":"Implementing an Exercise Evidence-Based Guideline for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Using a Structured Referral Process","authors":"Victor Madrigal, M. Courtney","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100058","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States and affects 25.8 million Americans. Ninety to ninety-five percent of T2DM is manifested in adults and prevalence increases with age. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a costly chronic disease that causes dysfunction in multiple organs. The incidence rate of T2DM continues to increase despite numerous efforts of by healthcare providers and politicians to halt this epidemic. New emerging research has shown that exercise in older adults is more effective in delaying and preventing negative healthcare outcomes than medications. Recently multiple healthcare associations have brought forth new Evidence-Base Guidelines (EBGs) on exercise for patients with T2DM: healthcare providers have been slow to respond to these current EBGs. The purpose of this project was to embed an EBG prescription for exercise and design a structured exercise referral process that incorporated a healthcare and community delivery system for patients with T2DM. Methods: The one-group pretest-posttest study design examined the healthcare providers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices of EBGs before and after the implementation of the structured exercise referral process for patients with T2DM. Results: In this project, an increase in patient referrals was associated with the project’s intervention. In addition, 39% of patients who were referred attended structured exercise class and tended to remain involved in ongoing weekly sessions. Conclusions: Embedding EBGs into the daily clinical process with specific protocols, forms, and staff accountability can increase the likelihood of their use. Further investigation of the impact of structured exercise in older adults on diabetes control is recommended.","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69481099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-30DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100048
R. Mendenhall, Loren Henderson, B. Scott, L. Butler, K. Turi, Andrew J. Greenlee, G. Robinson, B. Roberts, S. Rodriguez-Zas, James E. Brooks, Christy L. Lleras
This article describes the process of using principles from community-based participatory action research to involve low-income, single, African American mothers on the south side of Chicago in genomic research, including as citizen scientists. The South Chicago Black Mothers' Resiliency Project used a mixed methods design to investigate how the stress of living in neighborhoods with high levels of violence affects mothers' mental and physical health. This article seeks to serve as a model for physicians and scholars interested in successfully involving low-income African American mothers in genomic research, and other health-related activities in ways that are culturally sensitive and transformative. The lives of Black mothers who struggle under interlocking systems of oppression that are often hidden from view of most Americans are at the center of this article. Therefore, we provide extensive information about the procedures used to collect the various types of data, the rationale for our procedures, the setting, the responses of mothers in our sample and methodological challenges. This study also has implications for the current COVID-19 pandemic and the need to train a corps of citizen scientists in health and wellness to avoid future extreme loss of life such as the 106,195 lives lost in the United States as of June 1, 2020.
{"title":"Involving Urban Single Low-Income African American Mothers in Genomic Research: Giving Voice to How Place Matters in Health Disparities and Prevention Strategies.","authors":"R. Mendenhall, Loren Henderson, B. Scott, L. Butler, K. Turi, Andrew J. Greenlee, G. Robinson, B. Roberts, S. Rodriguez-Zas, James E. Brooks, Christy L. Lleras","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100048","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the process of using principles from community-based participatory action research to involve low-income, single, African American mothers on the south side of Chicago in genomic research, including as citizen scientists. The South Chicago Black Mothers' Resiliency Project used a mixed methods design to investigate how the stress of living in neighborhoods with high levels of violence affects mothers' mental and physical health. This article seeks to serve as a model for physicians and scholars interested in successfully involving low-income African American mothers in genomic research, and other health-related activities in ways that are culturally sensitive and transformative. The lives of Black mothers who struggle under interlocking systems of oppression that are often hidden from view of most Americans are at the center of this article. Therefore, we provide extensive information about the procedures used to collect the various types of data, the rationale for our procedures, the setting, the responses of mothers in our sample and methodological challenges. This study also has implications for the current COVID-19 pandemic and the need to train a corps of citizen scientists in health and wellness to avoid future extreme loss of life such as the 106,195 lives lost in the United States as of June 1, 2020.","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76233271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100051
{"title":"Unilateral Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: A Case Report on a Nephrostomy Patient and Review of Literature","authors":"","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100051","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69480721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.29011/2688-7460.100052
{"title":"Model of Transition from a Primary Health Care Provider to a Community Service Hub during COVID-19 Pandemic at Primary Health Care Corporation in Qatar","authors":"","doi":"10.29011/2688-7460.100052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2688-7460.100052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93553,"journal":{"name":"Family medicine and primary care -- open access","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69480528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：