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Journal of dermatology for physician assistants : Official journal of the Society of Dermatology Physician Assistants最新文献

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Exploration into chronic wounds on the left lower leg yields unlikely diagnosis 对左小腿慢性伤口的探查得到不太可能的诊断
Cynthia F. Griffith, Loderick A. Matthews
An 82-year-old man presented with a three-year history of wounds on the left lower leg and appearance of new blisters on the same leg. This case highlights clinical manifestations, causes, diagnostic work-up, and treatment for this condition.
一名82岁男性,左小腿三年伤口史,同一条腿出现新的水疱。本病例强调临床表现、病因、诊断检查和治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Increasing Dermatology Access Via Teledermatology 通过远程皮肤科增加皮肤科访问
Jason Quicho
The purpose of this article is to identify if teledermatology is a viable approach compared to traditional in-office dermatology visits for effective and increased access to dermatologic care in underserved populations and within resource limited hospitals. A literature search was conducted with search terms “teledermatology,” “underserved,” “dermatology,” and “hospital.” Seventeen pertinent articles were retrieved that serve as the basis for this review. While recent literature has shown teledermatology may increase access to dermatology providers and improve treatment of cutaneous diseases in under-resourced health centers, further studies are needed to explore the benefits and challenges when implementing teledermatology in wider practice settings. Dermatological issues are common chief complaints many primary care providers encounter. While some issues are benign, others require referral to dermatology providers to rule out worrisome pathologies. Given the shortage of dermatology providers in the United States, many patients in underserved populations and resource-limited hospitals often wait weeks or months to be seen. Use of teledermatology combats the shortage of dermatology providers by providing access to patients who are unable to receive dermatological care in a timely, efficient, and cost-effective manner.
本文的目的是确定与传统的办公室皮肤科就诊相比,远程皮肤科是一种可行的方法,可以在服务不足的人群和资源有限的医院中有效地增加获得皮肤科护理的机会。通过检索词“远程皮肤科”、“服务不足”、“皮肤科”和“医院”进行文献检索。检索到17篇相关文章,作为本综述的基础。虽然最近的文献表明,远程皮肤科可以增加获得皮肤科医生的机会,并改善资源不足的卫生中心对皮肤病的治疗,但需要进一步的研究来探索在更广泛的实践环境中实施远程皮肤科的好处和挑战。皮肤病问题是许多初级保健提供者遇到的常见主诉。虽然有些问题是良性的,但其他问题需要转介给皮肤科医生,以排除令人担忧的病理。鉴于美国皮肤科医生的短缺,在服务不足的人群和资源有限的医院,许多患者往往要等上几周或几个月才能见到医生。远程皮肤科的使用通过向无法及时、有效和具有成本效益的方式接受皮肤科护理的患者提供访问,解决了皮肤科医生短缺的问题。
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引用次数: 0
Making Sense of the Expanding Class of Biologics: A Focus on Nail Psoriasis 扩大生物制剂类别的意义:对指甲牛皮癣的关注
Pamela Korzeniowski
This article reviews the different clinical presentations of nail psoriasis depending on which nail structure is involved, discusses which first-line treatments are most efficacious depending on the nail structure involved, and highlights the biologic therapies that stand out as superior in newer nail psoriasis studies. The expanding class of biologics and their associated nuances can be overwhelming when determining which is the best fit for a specific psoriasis patient; thus, this manuscript as well aims to reduce confusion related to biologics by presenting a brief history of biologics, providing a review of the current biologics approved for psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis in the United States, along with a concise set of tables to help simplify decision-making with biologics.
本文回顾了甲牛皮癣的不同临床表现,讨论了根据甲结构的不同,哪些一线治疗方法最有效,并强调了在最新的甲牛皮癣研究中突出的生物治疗方法。在确定哪种药物最适合特定牛皮癣患者时,不断扩大的生物制剂类别及其相关的细微差别可能是压倒性的;因此,本文也旨在通过介绍生物制剂的简史来减少与生物制剂相关的混淆,提供当前在美国批准用于银屑病和银屑病关节炎的生物制剂的回顾,以及一套简明的表格,以帮助简化生物制剂的决策。
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引用次数: 0
Reflectance Confocal Microscopy: An Introduction 反射共聚焦显微镜:介绍
Megan Dauscher, Rachel N Manci
Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) is a noninvasive, in-vivo, imaging modality used to diagnose and manage skin cancers, benign skin neoplasms, and inflammatory dermatoses. Although previously considered an academic tool, the increasing number of available RCM resources make it necessary for dermatology physician assistants to expand their knowledge base within this field.
反射共聚焦显微镜(RCM)是一种非侵入性的体内成像方式,用于诊断和治疗皮肤癌、良性皮肤肿瘤和炎症性皮肤病。虽然以前被认为是一种学术工具,但越来越多的可用RCM资源使得皮肤科医师助理有必要扩大他们在该领域的知识基础。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Use of Supplemental Training Technologies in Dermatology Education. 评估补充培训技术在皮肤病学教育中的应用。
Mallory M Aycock, Craig D Marker, Philip J Kellman

Physician assistants (PAs) are licensed to evaluate, diagnose, and treat dermatologic skin conditions. Data show that medical students have less than optimal dermatology diagnostic abilities. Although no known data exists for PA students, similar medical school and PA school training methods highlight a need for improved dermatology education in medical and PA programs. This project explored the use of perceptual and adaptive learning modules (PALMs) that target pattern recognition skills with PA students to hopefully improve PA knowledge of dermatology concepts.

医师助理(PAs)获得评估、诊断和治疗皮肤病的许可。数据显示,医学生的皮肤科诊断能力低于最佳水平。虽然没有已知的PA学生的数据,类似的医学院和PA学校的培训方法突出了医学和PA项目中改进皮肤病学教育的必要性。本项目探索了知觉和适应性学习模块(PALMs)的使用,该模块针对PA学生的模式识别技能,希望能提高PA对皮肤病学概念的了解。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of dermatology for physician assistants : Official journal of the Society of Dermatology Physician Assistants
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