Tissue damage and cell death occurring during photothermal therapy (PTT) for tumors can induce an inflammatory response that is detrimental to tumor therapy. Herein, ultrathin Mo metallene nanosheets with a thickness of <5 nm prepared by liquid phase exfoliation were explored as functional hyperthermia agents for non-inflammatory ablation of tumors. The obtained Mo metallene nanosheets exhibited good photothermal conversion properties and significant reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging ability, thus achieving superior cancer cell ablation and anti-inflammatory effects in vitro. For in vivo experiments, 4T1 tumors were ablated while the inflammation-related cytokine levels did not obviously increase, demonstrating that the inflammatory response induced by PTT was inhibited by the anti-inflammatory properties of Mo metallene nanosheets. Moreover, Mo metallene nanosheets depicted good dispersibility and biocompatibility, beneficial for biomedical applications. This work introduces Mo metallenes as promising hyperthermia agents for non-inflammatory PTT of tumors.
肿瘤光热疗法(PTT)过程中出现的组织损伤和细胞死亡会诱发炎症反应,从而不利于肿瘤治疗。在这里,超薄钼金属纳米片的厚度为体外实验的0.5毫米。在体内实验中,4T1肿瘤被消融,而与炎症相关的细胞因子水平没有明显增加,这表明PTT诱导的炎症反应受到了金属钼纳米片抗炎特性的抑制。此外,茂金属纳米片还具有良好的分散性和生物相容性,有利于生物医学应用。这项工作介绍了茂金属作为有望用于肿瘤非炎症性 PTT 的热疗剂。
{"title":"Liquid exfoliation of molybdenum metallenes for non-inflammatory photothermal therapy of tumors.","authors":"Chenxin Lu, Xiang Huang, Zhaoying Jin, Junwei Deng, Zhengbao Zha, Zhaohua Miao","doi":"10.1039/d4tb00525b","DOIUrl":"10.1039/d4tb00525b","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tissue damage and cell death occurring during photothermal therapy (PTT) for tumors can induce an inflammatory response that is detrimental to tumor therapy. Herein, ultrathin Mo metallene nanosheets with a thickness of <5 nm prepared by liquid phase exfoliation were explored as functional hyperthermia agents for non-inflammatory ablation of tumors. The obtained Mo metallene nanosheets exhibited good photothermal conversion properties and significant reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging ability, thus achieving superior cancer cell ablation and anti-inflammatory effects <i>in vitro</i>. For <i>in vivo</i> experiments, 4T1 tumors were ablated while the inflammation-related cytokine levels did not obviously increase, demonstrating that the inflammatory response induced by PTT was inhibited by the anti-inflammatory properties of Mo metallene nanosheets. Moreover, Mo metallene nanosheets depicted good dispersibility and biocompatibility, beneficial for biomedical applications. This work introduces Mo metallenes as promising hyperthermia agents for non-inflammatory PTT of tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":94089,"journal":{"name":"Journal of materials chemistry. B","volume":" ","pages":"5690-5698"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140961073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mustafa Tüfekçi, Sena Hamarat, Tuğba Demir Çalışkan, Hatice Ferda Özgüzar, Ahmet Ersin Meydan, Julide Sedef Göçmen, Ebru Evren, Mehmet İlker Gökçe, Hilal Goktas
The presence of a variety of bacteria is an inevitable/indispensable part of human life. In particular, for patients, the existence and spreading of bacteria lead to prolonged treatment period with many more complications. The widespread use of urinary catheters is one of the main causes for the prevalence of infections. The necessity of long-term use of indwelling catheters is unavoidable in terms of the development of bacteriuria and blockage. As is known, since a permanent solution to this problem has not yet been found, research and development activities continue actively. Herein, polyethylene glycol (PEG)-like thin films were synthesized by a custom designed plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PE-CVD) method and the long-term effect of antifouling properties of PEG-like coated catheters was investigated against Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis. The contact angle measurements have revealed the increase of wettability with the increase of plasma exposure time. The antifouling activity of surface-coated catheters was analyzed against the Gram-negative/positive bacteria over a long-term period (up to 30 days). The results revealed that PE-CVD coated PEG-like thin films are highly capable of eliminating bacterial attachment on surfaces with relatively reduced protein attachment without having any toxic effect. Previous statements were supported with SEM, XPS, FTIR spectroscopy, and contact angle analysis.
{"title":"Long-term antifouling surfaces for urinary catheters.","authors":"Mustafa Tüfekçi, Sena Hamarat, Tuğba Demir Çalışkan, Hatice Ferda Özgüzar, Ahmet Ersin Meydan, Julide Sedef Göçmen, Ebru Evren, Mehmet İlker Gökçe, Hilal Goktas","doi":"10.1039/d4tb00311j","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4tb00311j","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The presence of a variety of bacteria is an inevitable/indispensable part of human life. In particular, for patients, the existence and spreading of bacteria lead to prolonged treatment period with many more complications. The widespread use of urinary catheters is one of the main causes for the prevalence of infections. The necessity of long-term use of indwelling catheters is unavoidable in terms of the development of bacteriuria and blockage. As is known, since a permanent solution to this problem has not yet been found, research and development activities continue actively. Herein, polyethylene glycol (PEG)-like thin films were synthesized by a custom designed plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PE-CVD) method and the long-term effect of antifouling properties of PEG-like coated catheters was investigated against <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Proteus mirabilis</i>. The contact angle measurements have revealed the increase of wettability with the increase of plasma exposure time. The antifouling activity of surface-coated catheters was analyzed against the Gram-negative/positive bacteria over a long-term period (up to 30 days). The results revealed that PE-CVD coated PEG-like thin films are highly capable of eliminating bacterial attachment on surfaces with relatively reduced protein attachment without having any toxic effect. Previous statements were supported with SEM, XPS, FTIR spectroscopy, and contact angle analysis.</p>","PeriodicalId":94089,"journal":{"name":"Journal of materials chemistry. B","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140961074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and hydrazine (N2H4) are toxic compounds in environmental and living systems, and hydrogen sulfide is also an important signaling molecule. However, in the absence of dual-color probes capable of detecting both H2S and N2H4, the ability to monitor the crosstalk of these substances is restricted. Herein, we developed an ESIPT-based dual-response fluorescent probe (BDM-DNP) for H2S and N2H4 detection via dually responsive sites. The BDM-DNP possessed absorbing strength in the detection of H2S and N2H4, with a large Stokes shift (156 nm for H2S and 108 nm for N2H4), high selectivity and sensitivity, and good biocompatibility. Furthermore, BDM-DNP can be utilized for the detection of hydrogen sulfide and hydrazine in actual soil, and gaseous H2S and N2H4 in environmental systems. Notably, BDM-DNP can detect H2S and N2H4 in living cells for disease diagnosis and treatment evaluation.
{"title":"A dual-color ESIPT-based probe for simultaneous detection of hydrogen sulfide and hydrazine.","authors":"Qian Gong, Youbo Lai, Weiying Lin","doi":"10.1039/d4tb00318g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4tb00318g","url":null,"abstract":"Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and hydrazine (N2H4) are toxic compounds in environmental and living systems, and hydrogen sulfide is also an important signaling molecule. However, in the absence of dual-color probes capable of detecting both H2S and N2H4, the ability to monitor the crosstalk of these substances is restricted. Herein, we developed an ESIPT-based dual-response fluorescent probe (BDM-DNP) for H2S and N2H4 detection via dually responsive sites. The BDM-DNP possessed absorbing strength in the detection of H2S and N2H4, with a large Stokes shift (156 nm for H2S and 108 nm for N2H4), high selectivity and sensitivity, and good biocompatibility. Furthermore, BDM-DNP can be utilized for the detection of hydrogen sulfide and hydrazine in actual soil, and gaseous H2S and N2H4 in environmental systems. Notably, BDM-DNP can detect H2S and N2H4 in living cells for disease diagnosis and treatment evaluation.","PeriodicalId":94089,"journal":{"name":"Journal of materials chemistry. B","volume":"43 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140966082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}