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An Integrated Computer Assisted Training System for the Baseball Defense Concepts and Cases 棒球防守概念与案例的综合计算机辅助训练系统
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.08.002
Chueh-Wei Chang , Shih-Yang Lee , Shih-Kuei Huang , Chin-Long Yang

The successful execution of a baseball strategy in time is very important in the baseball game. The key point for this successful execution capability of a player does not only depend just on the daily routine practice, but also depend heavily on the correct concepts a player has. In this paper, we design and implement two animation assisted sport simulation subsystems, the Cutoff Play Training Subsystem and the Editable Fielding Strategy Training Subsystem, for general baseball fielding training. These two integrated training subsystems allow users to choose what happens once the baseball is put into play, and provides many different scenarios and cases that probably will occur in the baseball field. By using these animation simulation subsystems, players, especially those at the amateur junior level, can improve greatly on all aspects of fielding plays in a short period of time.

在棒球比赛中,战术的及时成功执行是非常重要的。球员成功执行能力的关键点不仅取决于日常练习,还很大程度上取决于球员的正确概念。在本文中,我们设计并实现了两个动画辅助的运动仿真子系统,即截止打法训练子系统和可编辑的防守策略训练子系统,用于普通棒球的防守训练。这两个集成的训练子系统允许用户选择一旦棒球投入比赛会发生什么,并提供许多可能在棒球场上发生的不同场景和案例。通过使用这些动画仿真子系统,球员,特别是业余初级水平的球员,可以在短时间内大大提高各方面的打法。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Nonlinear H∞ Filtering Algorithm for Initial Alignment of the Missile-borne SINS 非线性H∞滤波算法在弹载捷联系统初始对准中的应用
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.09.017
Zhiqiang Wu, Yu Wang, Xinhua Zhu

The H∞ filtering and Unscented Transformation(UT) algorithm are introduced to deal with the initial alignment error of missile-borne Strapdown Inertial Navigation System(SINS), which is caused by the nonlinear error model and the uncertainty of the disturbance noise. Firstly, on the basis of additional quaternion error, the error model of SINS is built up. Secondly, the nonlinear H∞ filter based on UT and H∞ filtering is constructed, which is with nonlinear approximation ability and strong robustness. Finally, simulations are made compared with UKF and the nonlinear H∞ filter under the conditions of disturbance model of strong wind. The result shows that nonlinear H∞ filter is more stable and faster than UKF under the disturbance conditions of strong wind and can effectively improve the accuracy of initial alignment and robustness of the algorithm.

针对星载捷联惯导系统的非线性误差模型和干扰噪声的不确定性所引起的初始对准误差,提出了H∞滤波和Unscented变换(UT)算法。首先,基于附加四元数误差,建立了捷联惯导系统的误差模型;其次,构造了基于UT和H∞滤波的非线性H∞滤波器,该滤波器具有非线性逼近能力和较强的鲁棒性;最后,对UKF和非线性H∞滤波器在强风扰动模型下进行了仿真比较。结果表明,在强风扰动条件下,非线性H∞滤波器比UKF更稳定、更快,能有效提高初始对准精度和算法的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 5
Classification of Wild Animals based on SVM and Local Descriptors 基于SVM和局部描述符的野生动物分类
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.09.006
Slavomir Matuska, Robert Hudec, Patrik Kamencay, Miroslav Benco, Martina Zachariasova

In this paper, a novel method for object recognition based on hybrid local descriptors is presented. This method utilizes a combination of a few approaches (SIFT - Scale-invariant feature transform, SURF - Speeded Up Robust Features) and consists of second parts. The applicability of the presented hybrid methods are demonstrated on a few images from dataset. Dataset classes represent big animals situated in Slovak country, namely wolf, fox, brown bear, deer and wild boar. The presented method may be also used in other areas of image classification and feature extraction. The experimental results show, that the combination of local descriptors has a positive effect for object recognition.

提出了一种基于混合局部描述子的目标识别方法。该方法结合SIFT -尺度不变特征变换和SURF -加速鲁棒特征变换两种方法,分为第二部分。在数据集中的少量图像上验证了混合方法的适用性。数据集类代表位于斯洛伐克国家的大型动物,即狼、狐狸、棕熊、鹿和野猪。该方法也可用于图像分类和特征提取的其他领域。实验结果表明,局部描述符的组合对目标识别有积极的效果。
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引用次数: 23
Online Multi-player Tracking in Monocular Soccer Videos 在线多球员跟踪在单目足球视频
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.08.006
Michael Herrmann, Martin Hoernig, Bernd Radig

The tracking of players in monocular soccer videos is a challenging task because of numerous difficulties that can occur especially in TV broadcasts, such as camera motions, severe occlusion of players, or inhomogeneous lightning conditions. We propose a new robust method for multi-player tracking, which is based on finding local maxima on a confidence map. This map represents an ensemble of visual evidences, such as colors of the team outfits, responses of a HOG human detector, and grass regions in images. This combination of features allows for a robust online tracking procedure that does not require any further information about the camera calibration or other user input. In the evaluation using four representative datasets, our algorithm shows remarkable accuracy and outperforms a state-of-the-art pedestrian tracker.

在单目足球视频中跟踪球员是一项具有挑战性的任务,因为在电视转播中可能出现许多困难,例如摄像机运动,球员严重遮挡或不均匀闪电条件。我们提出了一种新的鲁棒的多球员跟踪方法,该方法基于在置信图上找到局部最大值。这张地图代表了视觉证据的集合,如团队服装的颜色,HOG人类探测器的反应,以及图像中的草地区域。这种功能的组合允许一个强大的在线跟踪程序,不需要任何关于相机校准或其他用户输入的进一步信息。在使用四个代表性数据集的评估中,我们的算法显示出显着的准确性,并且优于最先进的行人跟踪器。
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引用次数: 13
Trading with Renewable Energy Sources in Slovakia 斯洛伐克可再生能源贸易
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.05.023
Adriana Csikosova, Maria Antosova, Katarina Culkova

We can discuss about renewable energy sources from various points of view and with orientation to the various partial problematic. Extent of the contribution no way allows approaching the problematic in its whole complexity. In spite of this we will look at one of its side, mainly trading with renewable energy sources (RES) in area of electrical engineering. Goal of the contribution is to search main factors, influencing trading with chosen RES in Slovakian energetic market with closer orientation to the market with electricity, where influencing factors present energetic legislation, system of support for electricity production from RES, price regulation, final price of electricity with tariff of system's service.

我们可以从不同的角度讨论可再生能源,并针对不同的局部问题。贡献的范围不允许在其整个复杂性中处理问题。尽管如此,我们将看看它的一个方面,主要是在电气工程领域与可再生能源(RES)进行交易。贡献的目标是寻找影响斯洛伐克能源市场与电力市场更接近的选定可再生能源交易的主要因素,其中影响因素包括能源立法,可再生能源发电支持制度,价格监管,最终电价与系统服务的关税。
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引用次数: 0
An Intelligent Recommender System for Long View of Egypt's Livestock Production 基于埃及畜牧生产长远视角的智能推荐系统
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.05.015
Ahmed Mohamed Omran , Motaz Khorshid

Research on the Egyptian food security, is a crucial subject of a huge studies and debates. The gap between the Egyptian domestic milk production and consumption is translated into high import costs. Also, all policy analysis and evaluation methods in literature conduct for the current /short-term policies to help policy/decision makers in strategic decisions. The core idea of our research paper is to develop an intelligent recommender system (IRS) to generate more justifiable estimates to evaluate of the suggested long-term policies. In addition, our IRS supports policy/decision makers to reduce the future uncertainty and stimulates the domain experts to anticipate the futures impacts and evaluate their suggested policies. This support deals with providing new levels of awareness situation that may lead to more efficient and effective decision making process. Final, our IRS integrates Trend Impact Analysis, RT-Delphi, Knowledge-Based, Explanation and Mathematical forecasting models to generate large-scale participatory approach to help policy/decision makers for long-term strategic planning.

关于埃及粮食安全的研究,是一个巨大的研究和争论的关键主题。埃及国内牛奶产量和消费量之间的差距转化为高昂的进口成本。此外,文献中所有的政策分析和评估方法都是针对当前/短期政策进行的,以帮助政策/决策者进行战略决策。我们的研究论文的核心思想是开发一个智能推荐系统(IRS),以产生更合理的估计来评估建议的长期政策。此外,我们的IRS支持政策/决策者减少未来的不确定性,并激励领域专家预测未来的影响并评估他们建议的政策。这种支持涉及提供新的认识水平,这可能导致更有效和更有效的决策过程。最后,我们的IRS集成了趋势影响分析,RT-Delphi,知识基础,解释和数学预测模型,以产生大规模的参与式方法,以帮助政策/决策者进行长期战略规划。
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引用次数: 6
Evaluating the Energy Consumption of Web Services Protocols in Ad Hoc Networks Ad Hoc网络中Web服务协议的能耗评估
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.05.021
Soheyb Ayad , Okba Kazar , Nabila Benharkat

Due to the continuous change in the topology of ad hoc networks and the lack of a central directory for publishing web services, makes the process of finding web services a very difficult challenge, several approaches have been proposed, all these solutions are based on either a keyword or ID representing the service to be searched, or using a specific scenario of discovery, all this with trying to respect the constraints of ad-hoc networks such as energy, bandwidth ... etc. In this work we proposed a model for measuring the cost of the overall energy consumption in ad hoc networks depending on the mechanisms proposed by the approaches and protocols for discovering web services.

由于自组织网络拓扑结构的不断变化和缺乏发布web服务的中心目录,使得查找web服务的过程成为一个非常困难的挑战,已经提出了几种方法,所有这些解决方案都基于表示要搜索的服务的关键字或ID,或者使用特定的发现场景,所有这些都试图尊重自组织网络的约束,如能量,带宽…等。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个模型,用于根据发现web服务的方法和协议所提出的机制来衡量自组织网络中总体能源消耗的成本。
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引用次数: 2
A New Fitting Scattered Data Method based on the Criterion of Geometric Distance 基于几何距离准则的散点数据拟合新方法
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.05.007
Guowei Yang, Jia Xu

The traditional data fitting method based on least square method is not good for vector data fitting whose independent variable is random. So this paper proposes a new criterion of data fitting which is the least quadratic sum of geometrical distance, and brings forward the new fitting scattered data method based on the new criterion. At the same time the paper puts forward the optimization algorithm for the solution of the data fitting parameter. Simulation experiments show that the fitting precision of the new method is higher than the one of least square method for data fitting of vector, whose independent variable is random.

传统的基于最小二乘法的数据拟合方法不适用于自变量为随机的矢量数据拟合。为此,本文提出了一种新的数据拟合准则,即几何距离的二次和最小,并在此基础上提出了一种新的离散数据拟合方法。同时提出了数据拟合参数求解的优化算法。仿真实验表明,对于自变量为随机的矢量数据拟合,新方法的拟合精度高于最小二乘法。
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引用次数: 2
Adaptive Multiagent Organization of the Distributed Computations 分布式计算的自适应多智能体组织
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.05.008
Anatoly Kalyaev Dr., Iakov Korovin Dr.

In this paper, authors offer the new method of the organization of the distributed computations. The main benefit of proposed method is possibility of using resources of many different private computers for solving coherent tasks. Proposed method allow correcting the computational process when computing nodes parameters change. Computing system achieves this ability because it consists of equal proactive agents, which interact to create communities to solve incoming tasks. While creating the community agents optimize it composition to solve user task in time and to minimize needed computing resources.

本文提出了一种新的分布式计算组织方法。该方法的主要优点是可以使用许多不同的私有计算机的资源来解决连贯的任务。该方法允许在计算节点参数变化时对计算过程进行校正。计算系统实现这种能力是因为它由平等的主动代理组成,这些代理相互作用以创建社区来解决传入的任务。在创建社区代理的同时,优化其组成,及时解决用户任务,最大限度地减少所需的计算资源。
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引用次数: 20
Numerical Methods: An Online Course 数值方法:在线课程☆
Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasri.2014.08.011
Rogelio Ramos Carranza, Armando Aguilar Márquez, Frida M. León Rodríguez, Omar Garcia León, Miguel N. Pineda Becerril, Juan R. Garibay Bermúdez

The purpose of the present investigation is the design and implementation of an on line Numerical Methods course for the college level (undergraduate), to students from different areas of engineering.

The investigation sets out to prove that the course will give good results in achievement, considering the fundamental theoretical aspects of online learning.

Well as classroom courses the main element is the interaction, so too, the treaty course the key element here is the interaction, in its different types: student - teacher, student - content, student - student, teacher-content, etc.

Overall, this proposal is based on the theory and practice of online learning [1].

The implementation of the educational experience will be held at the Faculty of Higher Studies Cuautitlan (FESC by the letters in Spanish of: Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán) of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM by the letters in Spanish of: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), with students of university degrees in Industrial Engineering, Food Engineering, Chemical Engineering, and Technology; university courses where the subject of numerical methods, which is being considered here, is studied.

It is noteworthy that the FESC currently there is no curriculum online course, that's why we are proposing an on line course, which can be used to support classroom courses (Face to face) or as a course that conducted online only.

It is also important to note that this investigation is a proposal that has been started and is currently in development and expected that the benefits and disadvantages can be registered.

Another aspect highlighted is the fact that possibly exist thousands of courses numerical methods, then the justification for this work will be done on the basis that each course will be designed according to the beliefs and needs of the population which is directed in this case refers to a Mexican rural context, corresponding to the city of Cuautitlán Izcalli in the State of México.

本研究的目的是设计和实施一门面向不同工程领域学生的大学水平(本科)在线数值方法课程。考虑到在线学习的基本理论方面,调查旨在证明该课程将在成就方面取得良好的效果。正如课堂课程的主要要素是互动一样,条约课程的关键要素也是互动,互动有不同的类型:学生-教师、学生-内容、学生-学生、教师-内容等。总体而言,本建议是基于在线学习的理论和实践[1]。教育经验的实施将在墨西哥国立自治大学(墨西哥国立自治大学,西班牙语:Autónoma de m录影带西科)的Cuautitlan高等研究学院(FESC,西班牙语:Faculty de Estudios superires Cuautitlán)进行,学生将获得工业工程、食品工程、化学工程和技术等大学学位;在大学里学习数值方法的课程,也就是这里所讨论的。值得注意的是,FESC目前没有课程在线课程,这就是为什么我们提出一个在线课程,它可以用来支持课堂课程(面对面),也可以作为一个在线进行的课程。同样重要的是要注意,这项调查是一项已经开始的建议,目前正在发展中,预计可以登记其利弊。另一个突出的方面是,可能存在数千门课程的数值方法,那么这项工作的理由将是,每门课程都是根据人口的信仰和需要设计的,在这种情况下,指的是墨西哥农村的情况,对应于m伊兹卡利市在m西科州。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
AASRI Procedia
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