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Applied Animal Ethology最新文献

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Some naturally occurring mild stressors in dairy herds and their consequences 奶牛群中一些自然发生的轻度压力源及其后果
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90091-3
R.I. Horrell, K. Bremner, R. Kilgour
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引用次数: 0
The feeding behaviour of piglets reared on a surrogate udder 在代孕乳房上饲养的仔猪的摄食行为
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90087-1
L.E. Jeppesen
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引用次数: 0
Are tethered sows stressed? A behavioural comparison of tethered and loose sows 拴着的母猪有压力吗?拴着母猪和松散母猪的行为比较
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90093-7
K. Vestergaard
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引用次数: 5
Grazing behaviour of chillingham cattle 奇灵厄姆牛的放牧行为
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90081-0
S.J.G. Hall
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引用次数: 1
Behaviour of group-reared calves fed on acid-milk replacer 群养犊牛饲喂酸乳代用品的行为
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90088-3
M.A. Barton
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引用次数: 3
Behaviour of cattle using an automated feeding system 使用自动喂养系统的牛的行为
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90084-6
W. Little
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引用次数: 0
Zoo Biology 动物园生物学
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90103-7
A.F. Fraser
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引用次数: 0
Wildlife management in Savannah woodland: Recent progress in African studies 萨凡纳林地的野生动物管理:非洲研究的最新进展
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90102-5
Raymond F. Dasmann
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引用次数: 0
Behavioural and physiological influence of different housing systems 不同住房制度对行为和生理的影响
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90098-6
R. Dantzer, R.M. Bluthe, P. Mormede, J. Soissons
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引用次数: 0
Calf control by voice command in a Brazilian dairy 巴西一家奶牛场用语音命令控制小牛
Applied Animal Ethology
Pub Date : 1983-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3762(83)90074-3
Robert M. Murphey, Francisco A. Moura Duarte

Brazilian dairymen present calves to their mothers at milking time as a stimulus for milk let-down. The calves fetched by calling them individually by name. Two crops of Gyr (Bos indicus) calves were observed experimentally. Their responses to the calls were consistent and statistically positive over both observations. Having strangers call the calves resulted in performance decrements, but positive responses still remained well above chance. Randomizing the calling orders had no deleterious effect. Positive responses and the number of calls necessary to elicit a positive response were independent, the latter being related to time of day and level of food deprivation. Calling the calves outside the milking context reduced positive responses dramatically, suggesting that the behavior was, in part, situation-specific. Cows solicit their calves through auditory signals “in nature”, and the husbandrymen's successful vocal control was probably derived from that preexisting ethological system.

巴西的奶农在挤奶时把小牛送给它们的母亲，以刺激它们的奶量下降。小牛通过逐个叫它们的名字来获取。对Gyr (Bos indicus)犊牛两种作物进行了试验观察。在两次观察中，他们对电话的反应是一致的，在统计上是积极的。让陌生人给小牛打电话会导致它们的表现下降，但积极的反应仍然高于偶然。随机分配呼叫顺序没有有害影响。积极的反应和引起积极反应所需的电话次数是独立的，后者与一天中的时间和食物匮乏的程度有关。在挤奶的环境之外呼唤小牛会显著减少积极的反应，这表明这种行为在一定程度上是特定于情境的。奶牛通过“自然”的听觉信号来恳求它们的小牛，而农场主成功的声音控制可能来自于这种预先存在的行为系统。
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引用次数: 19
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