首页 > 最新文献

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology最新文献

英文 中文
The acquisition of perceptual-cognitive expertise in officiating in association football – state of the art 在协会足球裁判中获得感知认知专业知识——最新技术
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.007
Werner F. Helsen , Jochim Spitz , Gal Ziv

Referees in sport are required to have specific perceptual-cognitive skills in order to make correct and consistent decisions. The current article explores those skills and describes the literature regarding perceptual-cognitive skills and decision making of referees in association football. First, we describe the importance of perceptual-cognitive skills in sports including pattern recall and recognition, postural cue usage, and the ability to understand situational probabilities and anticipate future events. Second, we discuss the state of the art on perceptual-cognitive skills in officiating including the concept of accurate versus adequate decision making, talent development in refereeing, training opportunities, embodied officiating, and the use of video technology. Finally, we discuss several directions for future research using representative decision-making task designs, considering contextual and psychological information, implementing training studies, and applying a multifactorial and longitudinal approach.

体育裁判必须具备特定的感知认知技能,才能做出正确一致的决定。本文探讨了这些技能,并描述了有关协会足球裁判感知认知技能和决策的文献。首先,我们描述了感知认知技能在体育运动中的重要性,包括模式回忆和识别、姿势提示的使用,以及理解情景概率和预测未来事件的能力。其次,我们讨论了裁判感知认知技能的现状,包括准确与充分决策的概念、裁判人才的培养、培训机会、具体裁判和视频技术的使用。最后,我们讨论了未来研究的几个方向,使用具有代表性的决策任务设计,考虑上下文和心理信息,实施培训研究,并应用多因素和纵向方法。
{"title":"The acquisition of perceptual-cognitive expertise in officiating in association football – state of the art","authors":"Werner F. Helsen ,&nbsp;Jochim Spitz ,&nbsp;Gal Ziv","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Referees in sport are required to have specific perceptual-cognitive skills in order to make correct and consistent decisions. The current article explores those skills and describes the literature regarding perceptual-cognitive skills and decision making of referees in association football. First, we describe the importance of perceptual-cognitive skills in sports including pattern recall and recognition, postural cue usage, and the ability to understand situational probabilities and anticipate future events. Second, we discuss the state of the art on perceptual-cognitive skills in officiating including the concept of accurate versus adequate decision making, talent development in refereeing, training opportunities, embodied officiating, and the use of video technology. Finally, we discuss several directions for future research using representative decision-making task designs, considering contextual and psychological information, implementing training studies, and applying a multifactorial and longitudinal approach.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"3 1","pages":"Pages 39-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50200006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancing judgment and decision-making research in sport psychology by using the body as an informant in embodied choices 利用身体作为具体选择的信息来源,推进运动心理学的判断和决策研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.006
Laura Voigt , Jannis Friedrich , Patricia Grove , Nils Heinrich , Sandra Ittlinger , Maša Iskra , Lisa Koop , Alexej Michirev , Simone Sparascio , Markus Raab

Successful sports performance often requires choosing what to do and how to do it in dynamic, complex, and uncertain environments. Thus, an understanding of the processes underpinning judgment and decision making in sports (JDMS) is crucial for both researchers and applied practitioners. Despite the research developments, examining JDMS from several perspectives, there are still significant gaps in the knowledge of the processes involved. In this article we explore how the theoretical understanding of JDMS can be extended by acknowledging that cognition and action dynamics are intertwined, deploy in parallel, and influence each other bidirectionally. We present a holistic approach that integrates simple heuristics and embodied cognition to explain JDMS. Importantly, our aim is not to devalue previous JDMS theories but rather to exemplify how embodied choices can redirect the current interpretation of judgment and decision-making processes in sports. Taking this embodied choice perspective, we reinterpret the findings of four prototypical research papers on JDMS, each representing one of the most influential perspectives in JDMS (i.e., the economic, social cognition, cognitive, and ecological dynamics approaches). Last, we discuss future directions for JDMS research from an embodied choice perspective.

成功的运动表现通常需要在动态、复杂和不确定的环境中选择做什么以及如何做。因此,了解体育运动中的判断和决策过程对研究人员和应用从业者都至关重要。尽管研究取得了进展,从多个角度审视了JDMS,但在所涉及过程的知识方面仍存在重大差距。在这篇文章中,我们探讨了如何通过承认认知和行动动力学是相互交织、并行部署并双向影响的,来扩展对JDMS的理论理解。我们提出了一种综合简单启发式和具体认知的整体方法来解释JDMS。重要的是,我们的目的不是贬低以前的JDMS理论,而是举例说明具体化的选择如何改变当前对体育判断和决策过程的解释。从这种具体选择的角度,我们重新解释了关于JDMS的四篇典型研究论文的发现,每一篇论文都代表了JDMS中最具影响力的观点之一(即经济、社会认知、认知和生态动力学方法)。最后,我们从具体选择的角度讨论了JDMS研究的未来方向。
{"title":"Advancing judgment and decision-making research in sport psychology by using the body as an informant in embodied choices","authors":"Laura Voigt ,&nbsp;Jannis Friedrich ,&nbsp;Patricia Grove ,&nbsp;Nils Heinrich ,&nbsp;Sandra Ittlinger ,&nbsp;Maša Iskra ,&nbsp;Lisa Koop ,&nbsp;Alexej Michirev ,&nbsp;Simone Sparascio ,&nbsp;Markus Raab","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Successful sports performance often requires choosing what to do and how to do it in dynamic, complex, and uncertain environments. Thus, an understanding of the processes underpinning judgment and decision making in sports (JDMS) is crucial for both researchers and applied practitioners. Despite the research developments, examining JDMS from several perspectives, there are still significant gaps in the knowledge of the processes involved. In this article we explore how the theoretical understanding of JDMS can be extended by acknowledging that cognition and action dynamics are intertwined, deploy in parallel, and influence each other bidirectionally. We present a holistic approach that integrates simple heuristics and embodied cognition to explain JDMS. Importantly, our aim is not to devalue previous JDMS theories but rather to exemplify how embodied choices can redirect the current interpretation of judgment and decision-making processes in sports. Taking this embodied choice perspective, we reinterpret the findings of four prototypical research papers on JDMS, each representing one of the most influential perspectives in JDMS (i.e., the economic, social cognition, cognitive, and ecological dynamics approaches). Last, we discuss future directions for JDMS research from an embodied choice perspective.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"3 1","pages":"Pages 47-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50200007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A psychological analysis of complexity in sport: A chronology of destructive decision making at Hapoel Tel-Aviv FC 体育复杂性的心理学分析:特拉维夫哈波尔足球俱乐部破坏性决策年表
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2023.03.001
Niv Nachlieli , Natan Uriely

The current article aims to advance the use of complexity theory and organizational-level analyses in the psychology of sport literature. Consistent with this premise, it presents a case-study that utilizes the logic and the terminology of complexity theory to explain a chronology of destructive decision making at Hapoel Tel Aviv, a prominent football club in the Israeli Super League. Using a qualitative research strategy, the study relates the financial crisis and the professional failure of the club between 2015 and 2017 to the shortcoming of owners, managers and active fans in coping with complexity. Specifically, the findings highlight three mismanaged organizational inconsistencies referred to as the “order-disorder”, the “love-hate” and the “strong-weak” paradoxes. The analysis illustrates the role of complexity in shaping the psychological dynamics of making decisions in sport organizations.

本文旨在推进复杂性理论和组织层次分析在体育文学心理学中的应用。与这一前提相一致,它提出了一个案例研究,利用复杂性理论的逻辑和术语来解释以色列超级联赛中著名足球俱乐部特拉维夫哈波埃尔的破坏性决策年表。该研究采用定性研究策略,将2015年至2017年间俱乐部的金融危机和职业失败与所有者、经理和活跃球迷在应对复杂性方面的不足联系起来。具体而言,研究结果强调了三种管理不善的组织矛盾,即“秩序混乱”、“爱恨交织”和“强弱”悖论。该分析说明了复杂性在塑造体育组织决策的心理动力方面的作用。
{"title":"A psychological analysis of complexity in sport: A chronology of destructive decision making at Hapoel Tel-Aviv FC","authors":"Niv Nachlieli ,&nbsp;Natan Uriely","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2023.03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajsep.2023.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The current article aims to advance the use of complexity theory and organizational-level analyses in the psychology of sport literature. Consistent with this premise, it presents a case-study that utilizes the logic and the terminology of complexity theory to explain a chronology of destructive decision making at Hapoel Tel Aviv, a prominent football club in the Israeli Super League. Using a qualitative research strategy, the study relates the financial crisis and the professional failure of the club between 2015 and 2017 to the shortcoming of owners, managers and active fans in coping with complexity. Specifically, the findings highlight three mismanaged organizational inconsistencies referred to as the “order-disorder”, the “love-hate” and the “strong-weak” paradoxes. The analysis illustrates the role of complexity in shaping the psychological dynamics of making decisions in sport organizations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"3 1","pages":"Pages 57-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50200008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sports Performance Judgments - An Update From a Social Cognitive Perspective 体育表现判断——社会认知视角的更新
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2023.01.002
Henning Plessner, Florian Ermark, Lisa-Marie Schütz, Geoffrey Schweizer

In a seminal article (Plessner & Haar, 2006) a social cognition approach was proposed as framework to study how people judge their own or others’ performance in competitive sport contexts. An important goal of this work was to better understand the processes that underlie potential biases in judgments of sports performance and, thus, receive some hints on how to prevent them. Numerous studies have since been published in which judgments of sports performance have been subjected to scientific analysis. The present paper provides an updated overview on related research from the past 15 years. Again, it follows central building blocks of social information processing (i.e., information input, rules of information integration, situational influences, and characteristics/states of the judging person). Additionally, we organize this overview according to whether the research addresses judgments typically performed by athletes, officials, managers/coaches, or observers. On the one hand, it becomes clear that not all possible combinations of judging persons and information processes are addressed to the same extent in research, which opens up a number of future research tasks. On the other hand, it is suggested that future research in this area should not only be developed broadly, but also that the goal of further theoretical development should not be lost sight of.

在一篇具有开创性意义的文章(Plessner&;Haar,2006)中,提出了一种社会认知方法作为研究人们如何在竞技体育环境中判断自己或他人表现的框架。这项工作的一个重要目标是更好地理解体育表现判断中潜在偏见的过程,从而获得一些如何预防偏见的提示。此后发表了许多研究,对运动表现的判断进行了科学分析。本文对过去15年的相关研究进行了最新综述。同样,它遵循社会信息处理的核心构建块(即信息输入、信息整合规则、情境影响和评判者的特征/状态)。此外,我们根据研究是否涉及运动员、官员、经理/教练或观察员通常做出的判断来组织这一综述。一方面,很明显,并非所有可能的判断人和信息过程的组合都在研究中得到了相同程度的解决,这为未来的研究任务开辟了道路。另一方面,建议未来这一领域的研究不仅应该广泛发展,而且不应该忽视进一步理论发展的目标。
{"title":"Sports Performance Judgments - An Update From a Social Cognitive Perspective","authors":"Henning Plessner,&nbsp;Florian Ermark,&nbsp;Lisa-Marie Schütz,&nbsp;Geoffrey Schweizer","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2023.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajsep.2023.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In a seminal article (Plessner &amp; Haar, 2006) a social cognition approach was proposed as framework to study how people judge their own or others’ performance in competitive sport contexts. An important goal of this work was to better understand the processes that underlie potential biases in judgments of sports performance and, thus, receive some hints on how to prevent them. Numerous studies have since been published in which judgments of sports performance have been subjected to scientific analysis. The present paper provides an updated overview on related research from the past 15 years. Again, it follows central building blocks of social information processing (i.e., information input, rules of information integration, situational influences, and characteristics/states of the judging person). Additionally, we organize this overview according to whether the research addresses judgments typically performed by athletes, officials, managers/coaches, or observers. On the one hand, it becomes clear that not all possible combinations of judging persons and information processes are addressed to the same extent in research, which opens up a number of future research tasks. On the other hand, it is suggested that future research in this area should not only be developed broadly, but also that the goal of further theoretical development should not be lost sight of.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"3 1","pages":"Pages 13-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50200010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Effects of mindfulness training on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation of elite football players: The mediating role of locus of control 正念训练对优秀足球运动员心理弹性、自信心和情绪调节的影响:控制源的中介作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.003
Solomon B. Oguntuase , Yanlin Sun

This study investigated effects of mindfulness training on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation of elite football players as well as mediating role of locus of control. The study recruited 34 participants which were assigned into experimental (n=17) and control (n=17) groups. Age ranged between 16 and 32years (M age = 22.6years, SD = 1.47). The experimental group received 8 weeks mindfulness acceptance commitment (MAC) intervention program, while control group received no intervention. Participants completed Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), The Connor-Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC), Trait Sport Confidence Inventory (TSCI), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) and Adapted Levenson Multidimensional Locus of control scales (ALMLC). Both groups completed the questionnaire at pre-test and post-test evaluation. Descriptive data employed mean and standard deviation, while Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) of Sӧrbom's method (alternative to analysis of covariance) was used for analysis of hypothesis. Finding of the study showed that there is significant direct and indirect effect of mindfulness acceptance commitment on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation on elite football players. The findings further showed that there is significant difference between the pre-test scores and post-test scores of intervention group and control group. The intervention group mean scores on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation are higher than the control group counterparts. This shows that MAC program is effective in increasing resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation of elite football players concurrently which in turn could improve performance and attain success.

本研究探讨正念训练对优秀足球运动员心理弹性、自信和情绪调节的影响,以及控制源的中介作用。这项研究招募了34名参与者,他们被分为实验组(n=17)和对照组(n=17)。年龄16 ~ 32岁(M = 22.6岁,SD = 1.47)。实验组接受为期8周的正念接受承诺(MAC)干预,对照组不进行干预。被试完成了五面正念问卷、康诺-戴维森弹性量表、特质运动自信量表、情绪调节问卷和适应Levenson多维控制基因座量表。两组均完成测试前和测试后评估问卷。描述性数据采用均值和标准差,假设分析采用Sӧrbom方法的结构方程建模(SEM)(替代协方差分析)。研究结果表明,正念接受承诺对优秀足球运动员心理弹性、自信心和情绪调节有显著的直接和间接影响。研究结果进一步表明,干预组和对照组的测试前得分和测试后得分存在显著差异。干预组在心理弹性、自信和情绪调节方面的平均得分高于对照组。这表明MAC方案在提高精英足球运动员的心理弹性、自信心和情绪调节能力的同时有效,从而提高成绩并获得成功。
{"title":"Effects of mindfulness training on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation of elite football players: The mediating role of locus of control","authors":"Solomon B. Oguntuase ,&nbsp;Yanlin Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigated effects of mindfulness training on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation of elite football players as well as mediating role of locus of control. The study recruited 34 participants which were assigned into experimental (n=17) and control (n=17) groups. Age ranged between 16 and 32years (M age = 22.6years, SD = 1.47). The experimental group received 8 weeks mindfulness acceptance commitment (MAC) intervention program, while control group received no intervention. Participants completed Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), The Connor-Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC), Trait Sport Confidence Inventory (TSCI), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) and Adapted Levenson Multidimensional Locus of control scales (ALMLC). Both groups completed the questionnaire at pre-test and post-test evaluation. Descriptive data employed mean and standard deviation, while Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) of Sӧrbom's method (alternative to analysis of covariance) was used for analysis of hypothesis. Finding of the study showed that there is significant direct and indirect effect of mindfulness acceptance commitment on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation on elite football players. The findings further showed that there is significant difference between the pre-test scores and post-test scores of intervention group and control group. The intervention group mean scores on resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation are higher than the control group counterparts. This shows that MAC program is effective in increasing resilience, self-confidence and emotion regulation of elite football players concurrently which in turn could improve performance and attain success.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 198-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239122000296/pdfft?md5=e8ad301d5a698af12096b3f627aa6fef&pid=1-s2.0-S2667239122000296-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81607575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Qualitative approach to processes of inter-individual Kotsu acquirement 个体间Kotsu习得过程的定性研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.002
Satoshi Tominaga , Kunimune Fukui , Hironobu Tsuchiya

The purpose of this research was to understand and clarify the process of inter-individual Kotsu acquisition. Kotsu is essentially a trick to learn skills in Japanese, and how individuals gain it is important. One participant who had experienced the process of acquiring Kotsu, together with the first author, was selected, and a second-person approach was adopted. A club-juggling task was used as the athletic task. Data were collected through the observation and the reflection of the participants. Modified Grounded Theory Approach was used to analyze the data. Results indicated that eight intra-individual categories, eight inter-individual categories, and two performance categories were classified into nine category groups and five core categories. The correlations among the categories were used to develop a conceptual model. The performer of the athletic task acquired Kotsu with the partner by experiencing a reversal between the feeling state and the result state in the intra-individual domain and the independent state and dependent state in the inter-individual domain. Eight types of transactional states were experienced through the reversal of four paired meta-motivational states: groping, expansion, conflict, coaction, diffusion, adhesion, obsession, and coexistence. In conclusion, Kotsu is a feeling acquired through repeated reversals.

本研究的目的在于了解与厘清个体间琴习得的过程。Kotsu本质上是一种学习日语技能的技巧,个人如何获得它很重要。选择了一位与第一作者一起经历过获得Kotsu过程的参与者,并采用第二人称方法。俱乐部杂耍任务被用作运动任务。通过对参与者的观察和反思来收集数据。采用修正扎根理论方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,8个个体内类别、8个个体间类别和2个绩效类别被划分为9个类别组和5个核心类别。这些类别之间的相关性被用来建立一个概念模型。运动任务的执行者通过经历个体内域的感觉状态与结果状态、个体间域的独立状态与依赖状态之间的逆转而获得与同伴的Kotsu。通过四对元动机状态(摸索、扩张、冲突、合作、扩散、粘附、痴迷和共存)的反转,经历了八种交易状态。总之,Kotsu是一种通过反复的逆转而获得的感觉。
{"title":"Qualitative approach to processes of inter-individual Kotsu acquirement","authors":"Satoshi Tominaga ,&nbsp;Kunimune Fukui ,&nbsp;Hironobu Tsuchiya","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The purpose of this research was to understand and clarify the process of inter-individual <em>Kotsu</em> acquisition. Kotsu is essentially a trick to learn skills in Japanese, and how individuals gain it is important. One participant who had experienced the process of acquiring Kotsu, together with the first author, was selected, and a second-person approach was adopted. A club-juggling task was used as the athletic task. Data were collected through the observation and the reflection of the participants. Modified Grounded Theory Approach was used to analyze the data. Results indicated that eight intra-individual categories, eight inter-individual categories, and two performance categories were classified into nine category groups and five core categories. The correlations among the categories were used to develop a conceptual model. The performer of the athletic task acquired Kotsu with the partner by experiencing a reversal between the feeling state and the result state in the intra-individual domain and the independent state and dependent state in the inter-individual domain. Eight types of transactional states were experienced through the reversal of four paired meta-motivational states: groping, expansion, conflict, coaction, diffusion, adhesion, obsession, and coexistence. In conclusion, Kotsu is a feeling acquired through repeated reversals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 165-174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239122000284/pdfft?md5=1964fb0d4a9ce92ad12b8142c30ea8ab&pid=1-s2.0-S2667239122000284-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81290792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of parental support and coach-initiated motivational climate on young athletes’ psychosocial behaviors and well-being 父母支持和教练激励氛围对青少年运动员心理社会行为和幸福感的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.06.002
Charalampos Krommidas , Athanasios G. Papaioannou , Nikolaos Comoutos , Despina Kouali , Evangelos Galanis , Stiliani “Ani” Chroni

This study examined the effect of coach-initiated motivational climate and parental support on intrinsic motivation, enjoyment of sport participation, subjective vitality, sport-related violence, and academic achievement of youth soccer players. The second purpose was to examine if intrinsic motivation mediates the impact of coach-initiated climate and parental support on the above endogenous variables. Two measurements Time 1 (T1) and Time 2 (T2) were conducted. In T1, 494 young soccer male athletes completed surveys of coach-created motivational climate, parental praise and understanding, intrinsic motivation, sport-related violence, vitality, sport enjoyment and Grade Point Average (GPA). After five months, 188 of those soccer athletes responded again to the same surveys (T2). In both measurements the findings suggest that perceived coach-initiated empowering climate and parental praise and understanding have indirect effects on sport-related violence, GPA, vitality and sport enjoyment through intrinsic motivation in sport.

本研究探讨了教练发起的动机氛围和父母支持对青少年足球运动员内在动机、运动参与享受、主观活力、运动相关暴力和学业成绩的影响。第二个目的是检验内在动机是否介导教练发起的氛围和父母支持对上述内生变量的影响。时间1 (T1)和时间2 (T2)进行两次测量。在T1中,494名年轻男足球运动员完成了教练创造的激励气氛、父母的表扬和理解、内在动机、运动相关暴力、活力、运动享受和平均绩点(GPA)的调查。5个月后,其中188名足球运动员再次接受了同样的调查(T2)。在这两项测量中,研究结果都表明,感知到的教练发起的授权氛围和父母的表扬和理解对体育相关暴力、GPA、活力和体育享受有间接影响,这是通过体育运动的内在动机实现的。
{"title":"Effects of parental support and coach-initiated motivational climate on young athletes’ psychosocial behaviors and well-being","authors":"Charalampos Krommidas ,&nbsp;Athanasios G. Papaioannou ,&nbsp;Nikolaos Comoutos ,&nbsp;Despina Kouali ,&nbsp;Evangelos Galanis ,&nbsp;Stiliani “Ani” Chroni","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.06.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study examined the effect of coach-initiated motivational climate and parental support on intrinsic motivation, enjoyment of sport participation, subjective vitality, sport-related violence, and academic achievement of youth soccer players. The second purpose was to examine if intrinsic motivation mediates the impact of coach-initiated climate and parental support on the above endogenous variables. Two measurements Time 1 (T1) and Time 2 (T2) were conducted. In T1, 494 young soccer male athletes completed surveys of coach-created motivational climate, parental praise and understanding, intrinsic motivation, sport-related violence, vitality, sport enjoyment and Grade Point Average (GPA). After five months, 188 of those soccer athletes responded again to the same surveys (T2). In both measurements the findings suggest that perceived coach-initiated empowering climate and parental praise and understanding have indirect effects on sport-related violence, GPA, vitality and sport enjoyment through intrinsic motivation in sport.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 140-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239122000211/pdfft?md5=6654f2c30a848922c00eaa1a1eee132d&pid=1-s2.0-S2667239122000211-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73660801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Mindfulness enhances changes in athletes’ subjective vitality: The moderating role of coach interpersonal style 正念促进运动员主观活力的变化:教练人际关系风格的调节作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2021.10.002
Wen Hsin Chang , Che-Chun Kuo , Ying-Lien Ni

Research has found that mindfulness is positively related to subjective vitality. However, whether mindful athletes were shaped by environmental conditions has rarely been investigated. Therefore, based on self-determination theory, the present study investigated how both mindfulness and coach interpersonal style (autonomy support and controlling) jointly affect athletes’ subjective vitality over time. A total of 287 adolescent athletes completed surveys at two time points over three months. In addition, fifty coaches completed coach interpersonal style surveys at Time 1. The results indicated that mindfulness is positively associated with athletes’ changes in subjective vitality. Furthermore, the positive relationship between mindfulness and subjective vitality was stronger under high coach control and low coach autonomy support interpersonal styles. The current study opens a new avenue to investigate athletes’ subjective vitality. Practically, our findings highlight the importance of mindfulness in helping athletes respond to adverse conditions and thus increase athletes’ subjective vitality.

研究发现,正念与主观活力呈正相关。然而,专注的运动员是否受到环境条件的影响却很少被调查。因此,本研究基于自我决定理论,考察正念和教练人际风格(自主支持和控制)如何随时间共同影响运动员的主观活力。共有287名青少年运动员在三个月内的两个时间点完成了调查。此外,50名教练在时间1完成了教练人际风格调查。结果表明,正念与运动员主观活力的变化呈正相关。此外,在高教练控制和低教练自主支持的人际关系风格下,正念与主观活力的正向关系更强。本研究为研究运动员主观活力开辟了一条新的途径。实际上,我们的研究结果强调了正念在帮助运动员应对不利条件,从而增加运动员主观活力方面的重要性。
{"title":"Mindfulness enhances changes in athletes’ subjective vitality: The moderating role of coach interpersonal style","authors":"Wen Hsin Chang ,&nbsp;Che-Chun Kuo ,&nbsp;Ying-Lien Ni","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2021.10.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2021.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Research has found that mindfulness is positively related to subjective vitality. However, whether mindful athletes were shaped by environmental conditions has rarely been investigated. Therefore, based on self-determination theory, the present study investigated how both mindfulness and coach interpersonal style (autonomy support and controlling) jointly affect athletes’ subjective vitality over time. A total of 287 adolescent athletes completed surveys at two time points over three months. In addition, fifty coaches completed coach interpersonal style surveys at Time 1. The results indicated that mindfulness is positively associated with athletes’ changes in subjective vitality. Furthermore, the positive relationship between mindfulness and subjective vitality was stronger under high coach control and low coach autonomy support interpersonal styles. The current study opens a new avenue to investigate athletes’ subjective vitality. Practically, our findings highlight the importance of mindfulness in helping athletes respond to adverse conditions and thus increase athletes’ subjective vitality.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 190-197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239121000307/pdfft?md5=30ee2bf6489cb9573451cc045e6821c0&pid=1-s2.0-S2667239121000307-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76990135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The relationship between athlete leadership and communication: Analyzing social networks within Japanese sport teams 运动员领导力与沟通的关系:日本运动队社会网络分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.004
Shohei Takamatsu , Ryutaro Yamakita

Despite the recent advancement of athlete leadership studies, little is known about their applicability in East Asian countries such as Japan, and more importantly, their relationship to communication among team members. We therefore examined the relationship between athlete leadership and communication in Japanese sport teams. The data were collected from the athletes (N = 63; three sport teams: basketball, lacrosse, and soccer) at the women's university in Japan. We then analyzed the data utilizing the social network analysis and the quadratic assignment procedure correlation technique. The results suggested a moderate correlation between each type of athlete leadership (i.e., task, motivational, and social leadership) across the three teams. Moderate correlations were also found between each of athlete leadership quality and the amount of communication. In conclusion, the current study demonstrated that athlete leadership qualities were applicable to the Japanese context and empirically clarified the relationship between athlete leadership qualities and the amount of communication. The finding contributes to further understanding of athlete leadership.

尽管最近对运动员领导力的研究取得了进展,但人们对其在东亚国家(如日本)的适用性知之甚少,更重要的是,他们与团队成员之间沟通的关系。因此,我们研究了日本运动队中运动员领导力与沟通之间的关系。数据收集自运动员(N = 63;三个运动队:篮球队、长曲棍球队和足球队)。然后利用社会网络分析和二次分配程序相关技术对数据进行分析。结果表明,在三个团队中,每种类型的运动员领导(即任务领导、动机领导和社会领导)之间存在适度的相关性。运动员领导素质与沟通量之间也存在适度的相关关系。综上所述,本研究证明了运动员领导素质适用于日本情境,并实证地阐明了运动员领导素质与沟通量之间的关系。这一发现有助于进一步理解运动员的领导能力。
{"title":"The relationship between athlete leadership and communication: Analyzing social networks within Japanese sport teams","authors":"Shohei Takamatsu ,&nbsp;Ryutaro Yamakita","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.08.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Despite the recent advancement of athlete leadership studies, little is known about their applicability in East Asian countries such as Japan, and more importantly, their relationship to communication among team members. We therefore examined the relationship between athlete leadership and communication in Japanese sport teams. The data were collected from the athletes (<em>N</em> = 63; three sport teams: basketball, lacrosse, and soccer) at the women's university in Japan. We then analyzed the data utilizing the social network analysis and the quadratic assignment procedure correlation technique. The results suggested a moderate correlation between each type of athlete leadership (i.e., task, motivational, and social leadership) across the three teams. Moderate correlations were also found between each of athlete leadership quality and the amount of communication. In conclusion, the current study demonstrated that athlete leadership qualities were applicable to the Japanese context and empirically clarified the relationship between athlete leadership qualities and the amount of communication. The finding contributes to further understanding of athlete leadership.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 151-155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239122000302/pdfft?md5=69a12b21a57f2390cb5b1c4f895eb4c0&pid=1-s2.0-S2667239122000302-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84682701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sport psychology practitioner's perceptions and use of social media 运动心理学从业者对社交媒体的认知和使用
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.06.001
Stewart T. Cotterill

While sport psychologists have recently been encouraged to embrace digital technology and social media use in their practice, little is currently known about the associated benefits and challenges of adopting these recommendations. Published studies in other professions have suggested that engaging in social media use can be a double-edged sword, offering great communication benefits, but at the same time having the potential to impact upon work-life balance and general wellbeing. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore practitioner social media use and perceptions, and to explore participant use of the Twitter social media platform.

Participants were initially 44 sport psychology practitioners who complete an online questionnaire, of which 28 also consented to their Twitter posts from the previous 30-days being analyzed using a reflexive thematic analysis approach. Analysis produced two main categories: tweets and retweets. The tweets were composed of seven first order themes (media comments, advice and opinion, thoughts on events, self-promotion, knowledge dissemination, recommendations and activity), with the retweets composed of eight first order themes (media programming, events, sports fixtures, promotion, sport-specific content, news stories, opinions, and dissemination). Of particular importance was the perceived link between social media use and mental health, and lack of training and development.

虽然运动心理学家最近被鼓励在他们的实践中接受数字技术和社交媒体的使用,但目前对采用这些建议的相关好处和挑战知之甚少。在其他行业发表的研究表明,参与社交媒体的使用可能是一把双刃剑,它提供了巨大的沟通好处,但同时也有可能影响工作与生活的平衡和总体幸福感。因此,本研究的目的是探讨从业者社交媒体的使用和看法,并探讨参与者使用Twitter社交媒体平台。最初的参与者是44名运动心理学从业者,他们完成了一份在线问卷,其中28人也同意使用反身性主题分析方法分析他们过去30天的推特帖子。分析产生了两个主要类别:推文和转发。推文由7个一阶主题(媒体评论、建议和意见、事件思考、自我推广、知识传播、推荐和活动)组成,转发由8个一阶主题(媒体节目、事件、体育赛程、推广、体育特定内容、新闻故事、观点和传播)组成。特别重要的是,人们认为社交媒体的使用与心理健康以及缺乏培训和发展之间存在联系。
{"title":"Sport psychology practitioner's perceptions and use of social media","authors":"Stewart T. Cotterill","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.06.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>While sport psychologists have recently been encouraged to embrace digital technology and social media use in their practice, little is currently known about the associated benefits and challenges of adopting these recommendations. Published studies in other professions have suggested that engaging in social media use can be a double-edged sword, offering great communication benefits, but at the same time having the potential to impact upon work-life balance and general wellbeing. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore practitioner social media use and perceptions, and to explore participant use of the Twitter social media platform.</p><p>Participants were initially 44 sport psychology practitioners who complete an online questionnaire, of which 28 also consented to their Twitter posts from the previous 30-days being analyzed using a reflexive thematic analysis approach. Analysis produced two main categories: tweets and retweets. The tweets were composed of seven first order themes (media comments, advice and opinion, thoughts on events, self-promotion, knowledge dissemination, recommendations and activity), with the retweets composed of eight first order themes (media programming, events, sports fixtures, promotion, sport-specific content, news stories, opinions, and dissemination). Of particular importance was the perceived link between social media use and mental health, and lack of training and development.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 156-164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266723912200020X/pdfft?md5=7754cb2bd903e081d84b2ae847f4f1d4&pid=1-s2.0-S266723912200020X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137225247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1