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British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest最新文献

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Tension cysts of the lung in infancy and childhood 婴儿期和儿童期肺张力性囊肿
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80059-3
R.H.R. Belsey

  • 1.

    Eight cases demonstrating various forms of intra-pulmonary positive pressure phenomena, occurring in infancy and childhood, are presented.

  • 2.

    Tension developmental cysts and obstructive emphysema due to congenital atresia of a bronchus or bronchioles are not uncommon causes of acute asphyxia during the first few weeks of life.

  • 3.

    The radiological differentiation between tension cysts, obstructive emphysema and tension pneumothorax is difficult and unreliable.

  • 4.

    Needling of the chest in these conditions is dangerous.

  • 5.

    Exploratory thoracotomy and excision of the ballooned segment or lobe may prove a life-saving emergency surgical procedure.

1.本文报告了发生在婴幼儿时期的8例不同形式的肺内正压现象。由于先天性支气管或细支气管闭锁引起的张力性发育性囊肿和阻塞性肺气肿在生命最初几周内引起急性窒息并不罕见。张力性囊肿、阻塞性肺气肿和张力性气胸的影像学鉴别困难且不可靠。在这种情况下用针扎胸部是危险的。探查性开胸和切除肿胀的肺段或肺叶可能是挽救生命的紧急外科手术。
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引用次数: 18
Steroid-treated tuberculous pleural effusions 类固醇治疗结核性胸腔积液
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80064-7
John Aspin , Helena O'Hara

A comparison is made of the progress with regard to resolution of fluid of 16 steroid-treated and 14 otherwise-treated acute tuberculous effusions of recent onset.

In the cases treated with ACTH (40 units daily) or prednisone (20 mg. daily) supported by streptomycin and isoniazid, the fluid absorbed dramatically without the need for other than diagnostic aspiration.

本文比较了16例类固醇治疗和14例其他治疗的新近发病的急性结核性积液的溶解进展。在用ACTH(每天40单位)或强的松(20毫克)治疗的病例中。每日)，在链霉素和异烟肼的支持下，液体被显著吸收，而不需要诊断性吸痰。
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引用次数: 27
Acromegaly complicated by diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, neuritic, cardiac and joint lesions 肢端肥大症并发糖尿病、肺结核、神经炎、心脏和关节病变
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80066-0
Philip Ellman, Leslie G. Andrews

Diabetes mellitus occurs in a high percentage of patients with acromegaly.

A most unusual case is described with the very rare combination of pulmonary tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus, diabetic neuropathy, pyogenic infections, cardiomegaly and arthritis, all complicating long-standing acromegaly.

肢端肥大症患者中糖尿病的发生率很高。最不寻常的病例描述了肺结核，糖尿病，糖尿病神经病变，化脓性感染，心脏肥大和关节炎，所有合并长期肢端肥大症非常罕见的组合。
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引用次数: 2
Surgery of œsophageal lesions œsophageal病变手术
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80056-8
T. Holmes Sellors
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引用次数: 0
Successful removal of a myxoma from the left atrium 成功切除左心房粘液瘤
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80060-X
J.R. Belcher

  • 1.

    A case in which a myxoma was successfully removed from the left atrium is described.

  • 2.

    The tumour was removed via the right atrium under hypothermia.

  • 3.

    The diagnosis was not made before the operation, but the tumour was removed through a trans-sternal incision after suture of the original postero-lateral thoracotomy.

1.本文报告一例成功切除左心房粘液瘤的病例。在低温下经右心房切除肿瘤。手术前未作出诊断，但在原后外侧开胸手术缝合后，通过经胸骨切口切除肿瘤。
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引用次数: 15
Tomographic bronchography in the investigation of pulmonary tuberculosis 层析支气管造影在肺结核诊断中的应用
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80063-5
R.Y. Keers , A.R. Adams

  • (1)

    Experiences with bronchographic tomography in pulmonary tuberculosis, based on a series of 218 sets of tomobronchograms, are described.

  • (2)

    This method of investigation yielded information of clinical importance in 15 per cent. of the cases examined.

  • (3)

    As considerations of time and cost make tomobronchography unsuitable for routine use, an attempt has been made to indicate the type of case in which it may be most profitably employed.

(1)基于218组支气管断层扫描图，本文描述了支气管断层扫描在肺结核中的经验。(2)这种调查方法在15%的检查病例中产生了临床重要性的信息。(3)由于时间和成本的考虑，使得支气管断层扫描不适合常规使用，因此试图指出这种方法可能最有益的病例类型。
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引用次数: 0
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80074-X
Philip Ellman
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引用次数: 0
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80068-4
Maurice Davidson
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引用次数: 0
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1958-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80071-4
Vernon C. Thompson
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引用次数: 0
The use of antrenyl in gastro-intestinal irritation due to PAS compounds 在PAS化合物引起的胃肠道刺激中使用蚁烯基。
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
Pub Date : 1957-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(57)80137-3
Paul B. Woolley

  • 1.

    Eighteen patients suffering from gastro-intestinal irritation due to PAS compounds were treated with Antrenyl.

  • 2.

    Antrenyl is effective in relieving this irritation.

1.对18例因PAS化合物引起的胃肠道刺激患者进行了antrenyl2治疗。安替尼能有效缓解这种刺激。
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引用次数: 3
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