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British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest最新文献

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Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80145-8
Philip Ellman
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引用次数: 0
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80144-6
Walter Somerville
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引用次数: 2
Neurilemmoma of the diaphragm causing severe hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy 膈神经鞘瘤引起严重的肥厚性肺骨关节病
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80133-1
S.A. Trivedi

  • 1.

    One case of primary neurilemmoma of the left leaf of the diaphragm occurring in a girl aged 5 is described. This brings the total number of primary neurogenic tumours of the diaphragm in the literature to six. This is the second case of neurilemmoma.

  • 2.

    The presenting feature of this case was severe hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy. This has occurred in half the cases reported.

  • 3.

    The removal of the tumour led to rapid improvement in the osteoarthropathy.

  • 4.

    The importance of early operative treatment is emphasised because of the high incidence of malignancy.

1.一例原发性神经鞘瘤的左侧隔膜发生在一个女孩年龄5描述。这使得文献中膈肌原发性神经源性肿瘤的总数达到6例。这是第二例神经鞘瘤。这个病例的主要特征是严重的肥厚性肺骨关节病。在报告的病例中,有一半发生了这种情况。肿瘤的切除使骨关节病迅速好转。由于恶性肿瘤的高发生率,早期手术治疗的重要性被强调。
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引用次数: 18
The co-existence of bronchial carcinoma and sarcoidosis 支气管癌与结节病共存
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80134-3
Philip Ellman, Audrey Hanson

A case of bronchial carcinoma with co-existent sarcoidosis is presented.

The significance of sarcoid-like lesions in association with malignant disease and in the glands draining the malignant areas is discussed, with reference to similar changes observed in association with chronic inflammatory and granulomatous lesions.

本文报告一例支气管癌合并结节病。本文讨论了结节样病变与恶性疾病和恶性区域腺体引流的相关性,并参考了慢性炎症和肉芽肿病变中观察到的类似变化。
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引用次数: 31
Bronchial disease and bronchography in pulmonary tuberculosis 支气管疾病与肺结核的支气管造影
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80136-7
J.A. McLeod

A description is given of bronchial disease in an unselected group of 238 patients with active post-primary tuberculosis.

Bronchiectasis was demonstrated on bronchography in 187 cases (78 per cent.), bronchostenosis of major bronchi in 31 cases (13 per cent.).

In 120 of these patients undergoing resection surgery active endobronchial tuberculosis was found in 58 (48 per cent.). Bronchial cold abscesses were found in 4 cases and a generalised bronchial pattern of disease was seen in 4 cases.

The significance of these lesions and the value of bronchography in the assessment of the cases are discussed.

描述了支气管疾病在一个未选择组238患者活动性原发后结核。支气管造影显示支气管扩张187例(78%),主支气管狭窄31例(13%)。在120例接受切除手术的患者中,58例(48%)发现活动性支气管内结核。支气管冷性脓肿4例,全身性支气管病变4例。讨论了这些病变的意义和支气管造影在病例评估中的价值。
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引用次数: 4
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80142-2
Norah Schuster
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引用次数: 0
Results of thoracic surgery in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis 胸外科手术治疗肺结核的效果
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80139-2
Hugh W.O. Frew, Kenneth Fraser, William McL. Gregor

The results obtained by surgical treatment in 200 cases are reported.

Many suffered from extensive lesions of considerable standing and previous sanatorium treatment had failed to control their disease.

Sixty-seven per cent. of the cases are regarded as “cured” and all but 3·2 per cent. have derived considerable benefit from treatment.

There were four post-operative deaths—a mortality rate of 2 per cent.—while four other deaths were reported more than two years after operation. In only one of these was death attributable to a tuberculous infection.

In 95·9 per cent. of the patients the sputum was negative for tubercle bacilli at review. Before treatment was commenced 84 per cent. had produced a positive sputum.

Eighty per cent. of the patients have resumed work and in only 13·1 per cent. were their wages less than before their illness.

本文报道了200例手术治疗的结果。许多人遭受了相当长期的广泛病变,以前的疗养院治疗未能控制他们的疾病。67%的病例被认为“治愈”,除3.2%外,所有病例都从治疗中获得了相当大的好处。有4例手术后死亡,死亡率为2%,另有4例手术后两年多死亡。其中只有一人死于结核感染。95.9%的患者复查时痰液结核杆菌阴性。在开始治疗前,84%的患者痰液呈阳性。80%的病人已经恢复工作,只有13.1%的病人的工资低于他们患病前。
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引用次数: 1
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80150-1
George Simon
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引用次数: 0
Bronchial carcinoma in young adults 年轻人支气管癌
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80128-8
S.E. Large, W.K.C. Morgan
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引用次数: 11
Pulmonary arteriovenous aneurysm in hereditary telangiectasia 遗传性毛细血管扩张的肺动静脉动脉瘤
Pub Date : 1958-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80135-5
D. Revill, S.G. Flavell Matts

A case of pulmonary arteriovenous aneurysm in hereditary telangiectasia is reported.

The frequent association of these conditions is stressed with reference to the literature on the subject.

本文报告1例遗传性毛细血管扩张并发肺动静脉动脉瘤。这些条件的频繁联系是强调参考文献的主题。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
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