Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80081-7
G.S. Muller Botha
Chronic obstructive emphysema due to foreign body in the bronchus is extremely rare. A case is described of a vegetable foreign body in the right main bronchus of an infant of 13 months who had obstructive emphysema that was demonstrable on X-ray for three months. A ball-valve mechanism was found at bronchoscopy and the foreign body was removed by bronchotomy. Granulation tissue was absent. Interesting features are discussed and the causes of obstructive emphysema and transradiancy of part or the whole of the lung are briefly mentioned.
{"title":"Obstructive emphysema due to chronic inhaled foreign body in the bronchus","authors":"G.S. Muller Botha","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80081-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80081-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chronic obstructive emphysema due to foreign body in the bronchus is extremely rare. A case is described of a vegetable foreign body in the right main bronchus of an infant of 13 months who had obstructive emphysema that was demonstrable on X-ray for three months. A ball-valve mechanism was found at bronchoscopy and the foreign body was removed by bronchotomy. Granulation tissue was absent. Interesting features are discussed and the causes of obstructive emphysema and transradiancy of part or the whole of the lung are briefly mentioned.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80081-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23119335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80083-0
K. Davison
Three cases are reported in which a single lung abscess developed following repeated pulmonary embolism. Reasons are given for regarding the emboli as initially aseptic, staphylococcal infection occurring secondarily via the bronchi. The literature is briefly reviewed and the suggestion made that aseptic pulmonary embolism should be considered as a possible ˦tiological factor in cases of lung abscess.
{"title":"Lung abscess following aseptic pulmonary embolism","authors":"K. Davison","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80083-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80083-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Three cases are reported in which a single lung abscess developed following repeated pulmonary embolism. Reasons are given for regarding the emboli as initially aseptic, staphylococcal infection occurring secondarily <em>via</em> the bronchi. The literature is briefly reviewed and the suggestion made that aseptic pulmonary embolism should be considered as a possible ˦tiological factor in cases of lung abscess.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80083-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23119337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80089-1
Clement Price Thomas
{"title":"","authors":"Clement Price Thomas","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80089-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80089-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80089-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77124122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80085-4
J.E. Jacques, W.D. Munro
A new method of fixation of the floating segment in a lateral stove-in chest is described. This has been found to give an excellent functional result.
本文介绍了一种固定侧灶式胸内浮动节段的新方法。人们发现，这样做可以得到很好的功能性结果。
{"title":"Stove-in chest; a new method of internal fixation","authors":"J.E. Jacques, W.D. Munro","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80085-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80085-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A new method of fixation of the floating segment in a lateral stove-in chest is described. This has been found to give an excellent functional result.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80085-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23119339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80086-6
R.L. Sadler
Five cases with unmodified pulmonary tuberculosis in the presence of simple pneumoconiosis responded clinically and radiologically to combined drug therapy.
In contrast, little response to therapy was evident in 17 cases with positive sputa and progressive massive fibrosis. Of these cases 2 improved and 2 died, and none of the remainder showed cavity closure or a definite sputum conversion. Some cases developed drug-resistant tubercle bacilli.
The importance of classifying cases with progressive massive fibrosis by disease extent, before assessing fatality rates, is stressed.
{"title":"Sputum-positive coalworker's pneumoconiosis and drug therapy","authors":"R.L. Sadler","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80086-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80086-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Five cases with unmodified pulmonary tuberculosis in the presence of simple pneumoconiosis responded clinically and radiologically to combined drug therapy.</p><p>In contrast, little response to therapy was evident in 17 cases with positive sputa and progressive massive fibrosis. Of these cases 2 improved and 2 died, and none of the remainder showed cavity closure or a definite sputum conversion. Some cases developed drug-resistant tubercle bacilli.</p><p>The importance of classifying cases with progressive massive fibrosis by disease extent, before assessing fatality rates, is stressed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80086-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23119340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80088-X
M.D. Watkins
A comparison was made between the proteins in serum and pleural fluid in 52 cases of pleural effusion using the technique of paper electrophoresis.
The results showed a marked difference in the proportion of α2 globulin present in the serum and pleural fluid in the majority of cases of pleural effusion associated with neoplastic disease. It is suggested that these changes might be used as an aid in the differential diagnosis of cases of pleural effusion.
{"title":"A comparison of proteins in serum and pleural fluid","authors":"M.D. Watkins","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80088-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80088-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A comparison was made between the proteins in serum and pleural fluid in 52 cases of pleural effusion using the technique of paper electrophoresis.</p><p>The results showed a marked difference in the proportion of <em>α</em><sub>2</sub> globulin present in the serum and pleural fluid in the majority of cases of pleural effusion associated with neoplastic disease. It is suggested that these changes might be used as an aid in the differential diagnosis of cases of pleural effusion.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80088-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23119342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80096-9
J.M.W. Reed
{"title":"","authors":"J.M.W. Reed","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80096-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80096-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80096-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91673537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80080-5
A.G. Ogilvie
{"title":"The treatment of patients with severe asthma and chronic bronchitis","authors":"A.G. Ogilvie","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80080-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80080-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80080-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"23119334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80098-2
{"title":"Reports","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80098-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80098-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80098-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91673535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1958-04-01DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80099-4
{"title":"Notes and notices","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80099-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80099-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100202,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1958-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80099-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91673536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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