Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60088-2
Meng Chen, Shengjun Li, Chuang Yang
{"title":"Structure and electrochemical properties of La, F dual-doped iLa0.01Mn1.99O3.99F0.01 cathode materials","authors":"Meng Chen, Shengjun Li, Chuang Yang","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60088-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60088-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"9 1","pages":"468-473"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81999750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60077-8
Shu-ying Chen, G. Chang, Jianzhong Wang, Chun-jing Wu
{"title":"Effects of Correlative Factors on the Interdendritic Melt Flow Brought by the Bulge in Continuous Casting Slabs","authors":"Shu-ying Chen, G. Chang, Jianzhong Wang, Chun-jing Wu","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60077-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60077-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"10 1","pages":"407-411"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74736537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The effect of electromagnetic stirring on the microstructure and wear behavior of coatings has been investigated. A series of iron-based coatings were fabricated by the plasma-transferred arc cladding process by applying different magnetic field currents. The microstructure and wear resistance of the composite coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and wet sand rubber wheel abrasion tester. The experimental results showed that the microstructure of the coatings was mainly the γ-Fe matrix and (Cr, Fe)7C3 carbide reinforced phase. The coatings were metallurgically bonded to the substrate. With increasing magnetic field current, the amount of the block-like (Cr, Fe)7C3 carbide reinforced phase increased at first, reached a local maximum, and then decreased sharply. When the magnetic field current reached 3 A, the block-like (Cr, Fe)7C3 carbides with high volume fraction were uniformly distributed in the matrix and the coating displayed a high microhardness and an excellent wear resistance under the wear test condition.
{"title":"Effect of electromagnetic stirring on the microstructure and wear behavior of iron-based composite coatings","authors":"Jiangbo Cheng , Binshi Xu , Xiubing Liang , Yixiong Wu , Zhengjun Liu","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60085-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60085-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The effect of electromagnetic stirring on the microstructure and wear behavior of coatings has been investigated. A series of iron-based coatings were fabricated by the plasma-transferred arc cladding process by applying different magnetic field currents. The microstructure and wear resistance of the composite coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and wet sand rubber wheel abrasion tester. The experimental results showed that the microstructure of the coatings was mainly the γ-Fe matrix and (Cr, Fe)<sub>7</sub>C<sub>3</sub> carbide reinforced phase. The coatings were metallurgically bonded to the substrate. With increasing magnetic field current, the amount of the block-like (Cr, Fe)<sub>7</sub>C<sub>3</sub> carbide reinforced phase increased at first, reached a local maximum, and then decreased sharply. When the magnetic field current reached 3 A, the block-like (Cr, Fe)<sub>7</sub>C<sub>3</sub> carbides with high volume fraction were uniformly distributed in the matrix and the coating displayed a high microhardness and an excellent wear resistance under the wear test condition.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"15 4","pages":"Pages 451-456"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60085-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72282184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60071-7
Wei Wu, Zhijun Han, Yanbin Hu, Wei Wu
To obtain a better desulphurization effect in hot metal, suitable desulfurizers should be selected first according to thermodynamics. However, the effect of desulphurization is also strongly affected by kinetics. The conditions of different desulfurizers (Mg, CaC2, and lime) penetrating into hot metal, the rising up velocity in iron melt, residence time, and dissolving time are theoretically calculated and analyzed. The results are helpful to select the desulphurization process and equipment and to improve the desulphurization effect.
{"title":"Desulfurizer desulphurization kinetics by the injection method","authors":"Wei Wu, Zhijun Han, Yanbin Hu, Wei Wu","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60071-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60071-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To obtain a better desulphurization effect in hot metal, suitable desulfurizers should be selected first according to thermodynamics. However, the effect of desulphurization is also strongly affected by kinetics. The conditions of different desulfurizers (Mg, CaC<sub>2</sub>, and lime) penetrating into hot metal, the rising up velocity in iron melt, residence time, and dissolving time are theoretically calculated and analyzed. The results are helpful to select the desulphurization process and equipment and to improve the desulphurization effect.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"15 4","pages":"Pages 375-378"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60071-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72282196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60080-8
Rongshan Wang , Huaiyu Hou , Xiaodong Ni , Guoliang Chen
With the Voter-Chen version of embedded-atom model (EAM) potential and molecular dynamics, the melting of Ni3Al alloy was simulated by one-phase (conventional) and two-phase approaches. It is shown that the simulated melting point is dependent on the potential and the simulation method. The structures of the melts obtained by different simulation methods were analyzed by the pair correlation function, the coordination number, and the distribution of atom pair type (indexed by the Honeycutt-Andersen pair analysis technique). The results show that the structures are very similar.
{"title":"Molecular dynamics simulation of Ni3Al melting","authors":"Rongshan Wang , Huaiyu Hou , Xiaodong Ni , Guoliang Chen","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60080-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60080-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the Voter-Chen version of embedded-atom model (EAM) potential and molecular dynamics, the melting of Ni<sub>3</sub>Al alloy was simulated by one-phase (conventional) and two-phase approaches. It is shown that the simulated melting point is dependent on the potential and the simulation method. The structures of the melts obtained by different simulation methods were analyzed by the pair correlation function, the coordination number, and the distribution of atom pair type (indexed by the Honeycutt-Andersen pair analysis technique). The results show that the structures are very similar.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"15 4","pages":"Pages 425-429"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60080-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72282367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60092-4
Li Xu, W. Ni, Wenping Li, Xingde Liu, Hailong Yang, Xiaoguang Yang
{"title":"Preparation of natural brucite nanofibers by the dispersion method","authors":"Li Xu, W. Ni, Wenping Li, Xingde Liu, Hailong Yang, Xiaoguang Yang","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60092-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60092-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"71 1","pages":"489-494"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84131013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60096-1
J. Gu, Gaohui Wu, Xiao Zhao
{"title":"Damping properties of fly ash/epoxy composites","authors":"J. Gu, Gaohui Wu, Xiao Zhao","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60096-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60096-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"74 1","pages":"509-513"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83992501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60081-X
Youhong Zhang, G. Lv, Hui Wang, Bomei Si, Yueliang Cheng
{"title":"Corrosion Damage Evolution and Residual Strength of Corroded Aluminum Alloys","authors":"Youhong Zhang, G. Lv, Hui Wang, Bomei Si, Yueliang Cheng","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60081-X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60081-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"7 1","pages":"430-433"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87419380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-08-01DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60094-8
Qingchun Yu , Shichao Zhang , Xindong Wang , Jie Zhang , Zhenming Lu
CuO/γ-Al2O3 has been considered as a promising and recycling sorbent to remove sulfur dioxide from flue gas. In this study, a series of CuO/γ-Al2O3 sorbents with different CuO loadings were prepared by impregnation. The monolayer coverage of CuO supported on γ-Al2O3 determined by X-ray quantitative analysis was 0.275 g CuO/g (γ-Al2O3). Below the monolayer coverage, CuO was found highly dispersed on γ-Al2O3. Thermogravimetric technique was used to study sulfation kinetics and sulfation recycling. It was found that the Langmuir kinetic adsorption model described well the experimental data at the rapid sulfation region of the CuO/γ-Al2O3 sorbent. The adsorption activation energy was 19.98 kJ/mol and the pre-exponential factor was 9.97×10−5 s−1 · Pa−1. The CuO/γ-Al2O3 sorbent has shown good performance on regeneration, but long sulfation time might cause the deactivation of the CuO/γ-Al2O3 sorbent. It was also seen that the sulfated γ-Al2O3 support could not be reduced at 400°C.
CuO/γ-Al2O3被认为是一种很有前途的可循环利用的烟气脱硫吸附剂。本研究采用浸渍法制备了不同CuO负载量的CuO/γ-Al2O3吸附剂。通过x射线定量分析可知,γ-Al2O3上CuO的单层覆盖率为0.275 g CuO/g (γ-Al2O3)。在单层覆盖层下方,发现CuO高度分散在γ-Al2O3上。采用热重法研究了硫化动力学和硫化循环。结果表明,Langmuir动力学吸附模型较好地描述了CuO/γ-Al2O3吸附剂快速硫化区的实验数据。吸附活化能为19.98 kJ/mol,指前因子为9.97×10−5 s−1·Pa−1。CuO/γ-Al2O3吸附剂具有良好的再生性能,但磺化时间过长会导致吸附剂失活。在400℃时,硫酸酸化的γ-Al2O3载体不能被还原。
{"title":"Sulfation behavior of CuO/γ-Al2O3 sorbent for the removal of SO2 from flue gas","authors":"Qingchun Yu , Shichao Zhang , Xindong Wang , Jie Zhang , Zhenming Lu","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60094-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60094-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>CuO/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> has been considered as a promising and recycling sorbent to remove sulfur dioxide from flue gas. In this study, a series of CuO/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> sorbents with different CuO loadings were prepared by impregnation. The monolayer coverage of CuO supported on γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> determined by X-ray quantitative analysis was 0.275 g CuO/g (γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>). Below the monolayer coverage, CuO was found highly dispersed on γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Thermogravimetric technique was used to study sulfation kinetics and sulfation recycling. It was found that the Langmuir kinetic adsorption model described well the experimental data at the rapid sulfation region of the CuO/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> sorbent. The adsorption activation energy was 19.98 kJ/mol and the pre-exponential factor was 9.97×10<sup>−5</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> · Pa<sup>−1</sup>. The CuO/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> sorbent has shown good performance on regeneration, but long sulfation time might cause the deactivation of the CuO/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> sorbent. It was also seen that the sulfated γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support could not be reduced at 400°C.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"15 4","pages":"Pages 500-504"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60094-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86914786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Silicon assistant carbothermal reduction for SiC powders","authors":"Kezhi Li, Jian-feng Wei, Hejun Li, Chuan-hui Wang, Gengsheng Jiao","doi":"10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60091-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(08)60091-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100851,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material","volume":"17 1","pages":"484-488"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87117800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}