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2020 International Conference on Communications, Information System and Computer Engineering (CISCE)最新文献

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Intelligent Management Strategy of Power Wireless Heterogeneous Network Link Based on Traffic Balance 基于流量均衡的电力无线异构网络链路智能管理策略
Ma Ping, Shao Wei-ping, Zhang Lei, Wu De-sheng, Lu Tao
Based on the requirement to ensure the efficient and reliable operation of power wireless heterogeneous network, the intelligent management strategy of power wireless heterogeneous network link based on traffic balance is proposed. The strategy consists of four processes which are traffic collection process, traffic prediction analysis process, traffic diversion process and traffic balance management process. The algorithm of traffic balancing degree of the whole network is put forward, which is conducive to balancing the network traffic by adjusting the threshold of the link. This strategy has been widely used in many areas, which effectively improves the efficiency of link intelligent management in power wireless heterogeneous network.
从保证电力无线异构网络高效可靠运行的要求出发,提出了基于流量均衡的电力无线异构网络链路智能管理策略。该策略包括四个过程:流量采集过程、流量预测分析过程、流量分流过程和流量均衡管理过程。提出了全网流量均衡度算法,通过调整链路阈值来实现网络流量均衡。该策略在许多领域得到了广泛的应用,有效地提高了电力无线异构网络中链路智能管理的效率。
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引用次数: 1
Data Association Rules Mining Method Based on RBF Neural Network Optimization Algorithm 基于RBF神经网络优化算法的数据关联规则挖掘方法
Tianyu Xia, Zhanghao Ye, Haoning Wu, Yiding Liu
In order to achieve real-time and accurate data mining, this paper proposes a data association rules mining method based on RBF neural network optimization algorithm. On the basis of considering the constraint association rules, the data frequent itemsets are reduced to get the corresponding candidate data sets that meet the rules, and the update of the data frequent itemsets for user needs is completed. The candidate data set is input to RBF neural network for training, the network output is optimized by combining with rough set theory, the user demand data table and quadruple are constructed, the user demand attributes are described, and the user demand data is obtained by using upper bound pruning method. Through the upper bound pruning method, the user demand data is obtained and real-time mining is realized. Compared with other data mining algorithms, the simulation results show that the performance of the data mining algorithm proposed in this paper is less constrained by the proportion of redundant data and the size of data, the accuracy of data mining is higher, and it has better stability.
为了实现实时、准确的数据挖掘,本文提出了一种基于RBF神经网络优化算法的数据关联规则挖掘方法。在考虑约束关联规则的基础上,对数据频繁项集进行约简,得到满足规则的候选数据集,完成对用户需要的数据频繁项集的更新。将候选数据集输入RBF神经网络进行训练,结合粗糙集理论对网络输出进行优化,构造用户需求数据表和四元组,描述用户需求属性,采用上界剪枝法获得用户需求数据。通过上界剪枝法获取用户需求数据,实现实时挖掘。仿真结果表明,与其他数据挖掘算法相比,本文提出的数据挖掘算法的性能受冗余数据比例和数据大小的约束较小,数据挖掘的精度更高,并且具有更好的稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Study of an Application of Hybrid Spread Spectrum Technology in Satellite Communication 混合扩频技术在卫星通信中的应用研究
Ge Zheng, Yiping Yao, Dongdong Wang, J. Tian
This study is aiming at the application of DS (Direct Sequence)/FFH (Fast Frequency Hopping) hybrid spread spectrum technology in satellite communications. A system model was established and key technologies were analyzed. The DS/FFH synchronization of hybrid spread-spectrum satellite communication system includes two stages, such as acquisition and tracking. In the acquisition stage, the acquisition is based on the parallel waiting through PMF-FFT structure, which can achieve rapid acquisition; in the tracking stage, through the carrier phase lock loop and the pseudo code tracking loop, the accurate alignment of the carrier phase of the received signal and the phase of the direct spread pseudo code is realized respectively. Due to the group delay distortion the carrier phase is no longer continuous, which affects the reception synchronization. This paper proposes group delay equalization for the channel through the analysis of four type of group delay and corresponding cause in the signal transmission process. Finally, comparisons analysis of the anti-interference performance of the system under the conditions of broadband, narrowband, multi-frequency and partial frequency band interference is performed through simulation. The results can provide certain guiding significance for the system anti-interference design and engineering implementation.
针对直接序列(DS)/快速跳频(FFH)混合扩频技术在卫星通信中的应用进行研究。建立了系统模型,对关键技术进行了分析。混合扩频卫星通信系统的DS/FFH同步包括捕获和跟踪两个阶段。在采集阶段,通过PMF-FFT结构实现基于并行等待的采集,可以实现快速采集;在跟踪阶段,通过载波锁相环和伪码跟踪环,分别实现了接收信号载波相位和直接传播伪码相位的精确对准。由于群延迟失真导致载波相位不再连续,影响接收同步。本文通过对信号传输过程中四种类型的群延迟及其产生原因的分析,提出了信道的群延迟均衡。最后,通过仿真对系统在宽带、窄带、多频和部分频带干扰条件下的抗干扰性能进行了对比分析。研究结果可为系统抗干扰设计和工程实现提供一定的指导意义。
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引用次数: 0
Graph Convolutional Networks: An Analysis of Method and Applications in Different Fields and Systems 图卷积网络:在不同领域和系统中的方法和应用分析
Hongrui Peng
With the prosperity of the information era and the maturity of computer technology, artificial intelligence has attracted much more attention. The emergence of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) as a theory that can process non-Euclidean structure data such as graph data makes more applications possible. Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNs), as a theoretical branch of GNNs, uses new theories to innovate and optimize on the basis of inheriting the ideas of predecessors, allowing the rapid development of this field. In this article, the author mainly introduces the basic theory of converting graph data into Euclidean structure data, which is the most important part of GCNs, distinguishing from Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The successful applications of GCNs in the fields of recommendation systems and traffic prediction are also listed. Through the analysis of theory and applications, the shortcomings and development prospects of GNNs are discussed. Finally, the author points out that GCNs still have room for improvement in terms of data scale, network layers, and dynamics and complex nature of graph data.
随着信息时代的繁荣和计算机技术的成熟,人工智能越来越受到人们的关注。图神经网络(gnn)作为一种可以处理非欧几里德结构数据(如图数据)的理论的出现,使更多的应用成为可能。图卷积神经网络(Graph Convolutional Neural Networks, GCNs)作为GNNs的一个理论分支,在继承前人思想的基础上,运用新的理论进行创新和优化,使得该领域得到了快速发展。本文主要介绍了将图数据转换为欧几里得结构数据的基本理论,这是GCNs区别于卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks, cnn)的最重要的部分。本文还列举了GCNs在推荐系统和流量预测领域的成功应用。通过理论和应用分析,讨论了gnn的不足和发展前景。最后,作者指出GCNs在数据规模、网络层、图数据的动态性和复杂性等方面仍有改进的空间。
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引用次数: 1
Uniform Sound Field Reconstruction Algorithm Based on Total Least Squares in Non-Free Field 非自由场中基于总最小二乘的均匀声场重构算法
Dengqiang Li, Hongliang Zhang
In order to obtain the uniform distribution of sound field in the target region, the least square method is usually used to obtain the approximate solution based on free field. However, the assumption of free field does not take into account the complexity of the actual transfer function, and the least square method does not take into account the error of measurement transfer function and the ill-condition of the least square solution. To solve this problem, the transfer function of non-free field array is obtained experimentally. The error of the transfer function is taken into account by the total least square method and the ill-condition of the solution is suppressed by truncating singular value decomposition. Simulation and experiment show that this method can obtain more uniform sound field distribution in the target area
为了得到目标区域声场的均匀分布,通常采用基于自由场的最小二乘法来求得近似解。但是,自由场假设没有考虑实际传递函数的复杂性,最小二乘法也没有考虑测量传递函数的误差和最小二乘解的病态性。为了解决这一问题,通过实验得到了非自由场阵列的传递函数。利用总最小二乘法考虑了传递函数的误差,利用截断奇异值分解抑制了解的病态性。仿真和实验结果表明,该方法可以获得较为均匀的声场分布
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引用次数: 0
Online Transaction Detection Method Using Catboost Model 基于Catboost模型的在线交易检测方法
Yunlong Li, Yingan Mai, Zijian Lin, Shufen Liang
The blossom of online transaction has given rise to fraud, especially credit card fraud. Thus, Fraud Detection algorithm has become a critical issue, and several attempts have been made to detect transaction fraud using data mining methods. However, these methods suffer from lack of data or inadequate feature engineering. In this paper, we applied sufficient feature engineering and proposed a fraud detection algorithm based on Catboost. The experimental result indicates that our model outperforms other classical models, such as Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machine, and Random Forest. Moreover, we also illustrate the feature importance, which is valuable for feature selection and performance tuning.
网上交易的蓬勃发展导致了欺诈,尤其是信用卡欺诈。因此,欺诈检测算法已经成为一个关键问题,人们已经尝试使用数据挖掘方法来检测交易欺诈。然而,这些方法受到缺乏数据或不充分的特征工程的影响。本文运用充分的特征工程,提出了一种基于Catboost的欺诈检测算法。实验结果表明,我们的模型优于其他经典模型,如逻辑回归、支持向量机和随机森林。此外,我们还说明了特征的重要性,这对特征选择和性能调优有价值。
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引用次数: 2
Research on the Cultivation Path of Craftsman Spirit in Higher Vocational Students 高职生工匠精神的培养路径研究
Yongliang Li
The spirit of craftsmanship is the core concept of modern apprenticeship. It is a good professional spirit and cultivated and formed in practical work. Students in higher vocational colleges have the spirit of craftsmanship, which is conducive to the development of professional teaching courses, improving students’ practical ability and the quality of students’ training in higher vocational colleges. Computer major is an important professional content of higher vocational colleges. Practical teaching is an important teaching link. In the computer training of higher vocational colleges, in order to realize the cultivation of artisan spirit, the construction of school-enterprise cooperation training base should be strengthened, and student management should be reinforced. The article expounds the significance of cultivating students’ craftsmanship in computer training, and proposes an effective way to train artisans.
工匠精神是现代学徒制的核心理念。是在实际工作中培养和形成的良好的职业精神。高职院校学生具有工匠精神,有利于高职院校专业教学课程的开发,提高学生的实践能力,提高学生的培养质量。计算机专业是高职院校重要的专业内容。实践教学是重要的教学环节。在高职院校计算机培训中,为实现工匠精神的培养,应加强校企合作实训基地建设,加强学生管理。文章阐述了在计算机培训中培养学生手工艺的意义,提出了培养手工艺人的有效途径。
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引用次数: 2
Research on the Influence of E-commerce Non-subjective Fault Behavior on Consumers’ Repurchase Intention 电子商务非主观过错行为对消费者再购买意愿的影响研究
Xin Liu, Hui Xu, Pengcheng Xue, Xiaohan Liu, Zhuochun Xu
With the rise of e-commerce in the Internet era, more and more people are willing to shop through the Internet. However, in the process of shopping, sometimes the goods are delayed, damaged or lost due to the non e-commerce subjective will such as logistics, weather and disaster, which will directly affect the service perception of online store customers. Based on the related research of attribution theory, consumer sentiment and repurchase intention, this paper uses quantitative empirical research method to study the influence of non subjective fault behavior of e-commerce on consumer sentiment and repurchase intention.
随着互联网时代电子商务的兴起,越来越多的人愿意通过互联网购物。然而,在购物过程中,有时由于物流、天气、灾害等非电子商务主观意志导致商品延迟、损坏或丢失,这将直接影响到网上商店顾客的服务感知。本文在对归因理论、消费者情绪和再购买意愿相关研究的基础上,采用定量实证研究的方法,研究了电子商务的非主观过错行为对消费者情绪和再购买意愿的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Semantic-based early warning system for equipment maintenance 基于语义的设备维修预警系统
Daoqu Geng, Qilin Liu
Equipment is the carrier to produce products, which plays an extremely important role in the industrial field and daily life. In the production process, to make the equipment run stably, it is necessary to maintain the equipment in time. At present, the equipment is developing, becoming more and more mechanized, automated and intelligent, and the requirements for equipment maintenance are also higher. In this paper, Semantic Web technology is introduced into the field of equipment maintenance, using Semantic annotation, rule-based reasoning and Semantic query to achieve equipment maintenance early warning. The experimental results show that the system can send out maintenance warning messages in time, and can meet the corresponding standards of equipment maintenance.
设备是生产产品的载体,在工业领域和日常生活中起着极其重要的作用。在生产过程中,要使设备稳定运行,就必须及时对设备进行维护。目前设备在发展,越来越机械化、自动化、智能化,对设备维护的要求也越来越高。本文将语义Web技术引入设备维护领域,利用语义标注、基于规则的推理和语义查询实现设备维护预警。实验结果表明,该系统能够及时发出维修预警信息,满足相应的设备维修标准。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Indoor localization Methods in Two-Dimensional Wireless Sensor Network 二维无线传感器网络室内定位方法的比较
Bixing Yan, B. Zhu, Huihe Chen, Yueqi Yang, Jianqiao Yang
With the boost demand of localization-based service, indoor positioning has been drawn on highly awareness. However, although there are already many solutions to deal with this problem, comparisons of them are still of great significance. This paper compares the precision and the robustness of traditional indoor localization methods in wireless sensor network (WSN). Exponential model is applied to analogy a 2.4GHz indoor channel. Based on different types of sensors, several specific algorithms, such as TOA, TDOA, Least Square Method, Triangular Localization, Centroid Localization and AOA are illustrated in a two-dimensional indoor model. In addition, these methods are compared under the same condition to get their respective results and errors. From the comparison of them, different methods are decided to use based on different kind of sensors. AOA and TDOA are chosen when sensors only can measure the angle and the time respectively. When the sensor can merely receive the signal strength, triangular localization method is the best way.
随着定位服务需求的增长,室内定位已经引起了人们的高度重视。然而,虽然已经有很多解决这个问题的方法,但是对它们进行比较仍然很有意义。本文比较了无线传感器网络中传统室内定位方法的精度和鲁棒性。采用指数模型对2.4GHz室内信道进行了模拟。针对不同类型的传感器,给出了二维室内模型中TOA、TDOA、最小二乘法、三角形定位、质心定位和AOA等具体算法。并在相同条件下对这些方法进行了比较,得到了各自的结果和误差。通过比较,针对不同类型的传感器,决定采用不同的方法。当传感器只能分别测量角度和时间时,选择AOA和TDOA。当传感器只能接收到信号强度时,三角定位方法是最好的方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 International Conference on Communications, Information System and Computer Engineering (CISCE)
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