"Abstract Traumatic childhood and life events shape how individuals see themselves and the world. When there is a lack of a caring, supportive other to help nurture and process the pain, the wounds of this initial trauma and the various ways of managing the aftermath can become fixed and directly impact relationships, self-perception, coping skills, self-esteem, etc. (Kepner, 2013; Maté, 2010; Taylor, 2014; Van der Kolk, 2015). Unfortunately, a common and initially effective way of managing the impact of trauma and adjusting to the world is through addictive behaviours (Brownell, 2012; Clemmens & Matzko, 2004; Maté, 2010; Matzko, 1997; Pintus, 2017). Such behaviours provide temporary relief and anaesthetise emotional and relational pain. The goal of addiction is to push us away from experiencing unpleasantness, and it briefly allows problems, challenges and discomfort to melt away. Initially, this can be a functional, creative adjustment that helps the individual survive and find a place to belong. Painful experiences can heal through a nurturing, empathetic relationship. However, without a caring other, trauma and addiction become linked and intertwined. Keywords trauma, relational Gestalt, compassion, addiction, creative adjustment, hope, healing"
"摘要 童年和生活中的创伤事件会影响个人对自身和世界的看法。如果缺乏关爱、支持的他人来帮助培养和处理痛苦，那么最初创伤的伤口以及处理创伤后遗症的各种方式就会固定下来，并直接影响人际关系、自我认知、应对技能、自尊等（Kepner，2013；Maté，2010；Taylor，2014；Van der Kolk，2015）。不幸的是，管理创伤影响和适应世界的一种常见且最初有效的方式是通过成瘾行为（Brownell，2012；Clemmens & Matzko，2004；Maté，2010；Matzko，1997；Pintus，2017）。这些行为可以暂时缓解和麻醉情感和关系上的痛苦。上瘾的目的是让我们远离不愉快的经历，让问题、挑战和不适短暂地消融。最初，这可能是一种功能性的、创造性的调整，帮助个人生存并找到归属。痛苦的经历可以通过培养、共情的关系来治愈。然而，如果没有他人的关怀，创伤和成瘾就会相互联系、相互交织。关键词：创伤、关系格式塔、同情、成瘾、创造性调整、希望、愈合"
{"title":"Towards a relational/compassionate Gestalt understanding of trauma and addiction","authors":"Rafael Cortina","doi":"10.53667/nrly6828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/nrly6828","url":null,"abstract":"\"Abstract Traumatic childhood and life events shape how individuals see themselves and the world. When there is a lack of a caring, supportive other to help nurture and process the pain, the wounds of this initial trauma and the various ways of managing the aftermath can become fixed and directly impact relationships, self-perception, coping skills, self-esteem, etc. (Kepner, 2013; Maté, 2010; Taylor, 2014; Van der Kolk, 2015). Unfortunately, a common and initially effective way of managing the impact of trauma and adjusting to the world is through addictive behaviours (Brownell, 2012; Clemmens & Matzko, 2004; Maté, 2010; Matzko, 1997; Pintus, 2017). Such behaviours provide temporary relief and anaesthetise emotional and relational pain. The goal of addiction is to push us away from experiencing unpleasantness, and it briefly allows problems, challenges and discomfort to melt away. Initially, this can be a functional, creative adjustment that helps the individual survive and find a place to belong. Painful experiences can heal through a nurturing, empathetic relationship. However, without a caring other, trauma and addiction become linked and intertwined. Keywords trauma, relational Gestalt, compassion, addiction, creative adjustment, hope, healing\"","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139293755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
"Abstract Gaslighting is a covert manipulation method, which makes it inherently difficult to identify. The relational dimension of gaslighting is explored in this paper so that it might bring more clarity needed for clinical work. A definition of gaslighting and facilitating conditions in the field are also presented. This specific paper looks at gaslighting relations in more detail from the perspective of the person accepting the initiative of refocusing the figure, but the perspective of the gaslighter is considered equally important. Keywords gaslighting, manipulation, emotional abuse"
{"title":"Gaslighting: how does a plant survive on fake watering?","authors":"Martina Čarija","doi":"10.53667/tffy7866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/tffy7866","url":null,"abstract":"\"Abstract Gaslighting is a covert manipulation method, which makes it inherently difficult to identify. The relational dimension of gaslighting is explored in this paper so that it might bring more clarity needed for clinical work. A definition of gaslighting and facilitating conditions in the field are also presented. This specific paper looks at gaslighting relations in more detail from the perspective of the person accepting the initiative of refocusing the figure, but the perspective of the gaslighter is considered equally important. Keywords gaslighting, manipulation, emotional abuse\"","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139297000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
"Abstract Like Gestalt therapy, gender is not to be explained, but to be engaged with, and to engage with anything or anyone requires curiosity. For many of us, exploring our relationship to gender is arduous, messy, non-linear, personal work with no shortcuts. It can’t be made into generalised statements that would spare the person enquiring from doing the work of their own understanding. I believe some of the curiosity regarding gender is missing in our Gestalt-therapy community and we risk oversimplifying and polarising a complex phenomenon. As a Gestalt therapist who happens to be trans, my invitation is to move away from problematizing gender as if it only belonged to the trans community and begin to engage with it as something that concerns us all. Though gender is more figural for some clients than others, it is ever-present in our fields. Because it is always present, it is either organising our perceptions from the shadows, or being consciously held, named and worked with to deepen contact. I will start by describing current field conditions as I perceive them. I will share my own path to my current identity to illustrate how gender can be entangled in our hardships and growth. Using my personal narrative, I will outline implications for Gestalt therapy theory – exploring biopsychosocial and intersectional lenses to gender, differentiating self from gender identity, touching on gendered introjects and gender synthesis, and linking ontological insecurity with certain identities. Lastly, I point to more pragmatic implications for clinical practice, to support other Gestalt therapists as they will inevitably encounter clients for whom gender is figural. Keywords gender, Gestalt therapy, transgender, biopsychosocial, intersectional, gender identity, gendered introjects, gender synthesis, ontological insecurity "
{"title":"In and out the gender pail","authors":"Dora Darvasi","doi":"10.53667/yufv2994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/yufv2994","url":null,"abstract":"\"Abstract Like Gestalt therapy, gender is not to be explained, but to be engaged with, and to engage with anything or anyone requires curiosity. For many of us, exploring our relationship to gender is arduous, messy, non-linear, personal work with no shortcuts. It can’t be made into generalised statements that would spare the person enquiring from doing the work of their own understanding. I believe some of the curiosity regarding gender is missing in our Gestalt-therapy community and we risk oversimplifying and polarising a complex phenomenon. As a Gestalt therapist who happens to be trans, my invitation is to move away from problematizing gender as if it only belonged to the trans community and begin to engage with it as something that concerns us all. Though gender is more figural for some clients than others, it is ever-present in our fields. Because it is always present, it is either organising our perceptions from the shadows, or being consciously held, named and worked with to deepen contact. I will start by describing current field conditions as I perceive them. I will share my own path to my current identity to illustrate how gender can be entangled in our hardships and growth. Using my personal narrative, I will outline implications for Gestalt therapy theory – exploring biopsychosocial and intersectional lenses to gender, differentiating self from gender identity, touching on gendered introjects and gender synthesis, and linking ontological insecurity with certain identities. Lastly, I point to more pragmatic implications for clinical practice, to support other Gestalt therapists as they will inevitably encounter clients for whom gender is figural. Keywords gender, Gestalt therapy, transgender, biopsychosocial, intersectional, gender identity, gendered introjects, gender synthesis, ontological insecurity \"","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139295950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
"Abstract This paper describes a Gestalt experiment in song parody (lyric substitution). It demonstrates through a first-person narrative the healing impact of working with song parody on a process of separation and loss. Song parody is viewed through a particular Gestalt lens including a creative, experimental and dialogic process of inquiry. By weaving in the personal, the method and the therapeutic outcome in an evocative, and often haunting way, the paper lifts the theory of middle mode from its linguistic ground into the realms of experiencing; thus, furthering our understanding of it. Lastly, the paper illuminates the creative importance and significance of working with culture, making the case that culture, as a creative and artistic process, is a sine qua non in the therapeutic process and encounter, for it argues that the artistic creation of self is above all cultural. Keywords Gestalt experiment, middle mode, existentialism, song parody, creative writing, popular music, culture, adoption, Korea, The Cure."
{"title":"The Cure: working with separation and loss through song parody (lyric substitution)","authors":"Aline Giordano","doi":"10.53667/dlyy4076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/dlyy4076","url":null,"abstract":"\"Abstract This paper describes a Gestalt experiment in song parody (lyric substitution). It demonstrates through a first-person narrative the healing impact of working with song parody on a process of separation and loss. Song parody is viewed through a particular Gestalt lens including a creative, experimental and dialogic process of inquiry. By weaving in the personal, the method and the therapeutic outcome in an evocative, and often haunting way, the paper lifts the theory of middle mode from its linguistic ground into the realms of experiencing; thus, furthering our understanding of it. Lastly, the paper illuminates the creative importance and significance of working with culture, making the case that culture, as a creative and artistic process, is a sine qua non in the therapeutic process and encounter, for it argues that the artistic creation of self is above all cultural. Keywords Gestalt experiment, middle mode, existentialism, song parody, creative writing, popular music, culture, adoption, Korea, The Cure.\"","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139303511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
"Abstract The article describes the model of crisis psychological help based on the Gestalt approach, which the Kharkiv Institute of Gestalt and Psychodrama (KhIGIP, Ukraine) used in the work of the group of psychological support during the first six months of the war, which the Russian Federation unleashed in Ukraine on 24 February 2022. The main attention is paid to analysing the experience of using fairy-tale therapy (a method of artistic creation) within the framework of the work of this group. The authors highlight a number of resource possibilities of fairy-tale therapy as a tool of the Gestalt approach in group work: gaining a sense of greater control over the situation through the creation of a narrative; achieving greater integrity through awareness and integration of one's own projections; restoring the temporal continuity of the psychological field through the creation of a story containing a beginning, middle and end; improving the psycho-emotional state through the expression of feelings, etc. Keywords Gestalt approach, psychological support group, crisis intervention, war, fairy-tale therapy. "
{"title":"Artistic creativity as a resource in the work of the psychological support group of Kharkiv Institute of Gestalt and Psychodrama during wartime","authors":"Olena Shakhova, Anna Marinushkina","doi":"10.53667/hozc1748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/hozc1748","url":null,"abstract":"\"Abstract The article describes the model of crisis psychological help based on the Gestalt approach, which the Kharkiv Institute of Gestalt and Psychodrama (KhIGIP, Ukraine) used in the work of the group of psychological support during the first six months of the war, which the Russian Federation unleashed in Ukraine on 24 February 2022. The main attention is paid to analysing the experience of using fairy-tale therapy (a method of artistic creation) within the framework of the work of this group. The authors highlight a number of resource possibilities of fairy-tale therapy as a tool of the Gestalt approach in group work: gaining a sense of greater control over the situation through the creation of a narrative; achieving greater integrity through awareness and integration of one's own projections; restoring the temporal continuity of the psychological field through the creation of a story containing a beginning, middle and end; improving the psycho-emotional state through the expression of feelings, etc. Keywords Gestalt approach, psychological support group, crisis intervention, war, fairy-tale therapy. \"","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139298340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Over the last two decades, the exploration of transgenerational phenomena has been supported by studies on infant development, epigenetics and trauma. In clinical work it is important, at times essential, to consider more than two generations in order to give meaning to what is happening to us and to our clients as well as to support the therapeutic process. We know that what happened to previous generations is transmitted to subsequent ones, but we need a better understanding of how transgenerational legacies are passed on and how they emerge in therapeutic processes. Building on a phenomenological and Gestalt perspective, and so on a conception of the self as an emergent process and on field theory, in this paper the author proposes the concept of atmosphere as a useful element of support for clinicians in being aware of, and working with, a transgenerational perspective. Atmospheres can be considered media of transgenerational transmission. In therapy, they can be useful for relating what is happening in the here and now with the history of previous generations, and thus supporting the therapist in being aware of therapeutic processes, intentionalities and transformations. Keywords atmosphere, transgenerational transmission and phenomena, emergent self, field theory, psychopathology, Gestalt therapy.
{"title":"Atmospheres as media of transgenerational transmission. ‘Children and pet dogs understand everything, especially that which is not spoken.’ (Dolto, 1988)","authors":"G. Francesetti","doi":"10.53667/yphc2676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/yphc2676","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last two decades, the exploration of transgenerational phenomena has been supported by studies on infant development, epigenetics and trauma. In clinical work it is important, at times essential, to consider more than two generations in order to give meaning to what is happening to us and to our clients as well as to support the therapeutic process. We know that what happened to previous generations is transmitted to subsequent ones, but we need a better understanding of how transgenerational legacies are passed on and how they emerge in therapeutic processes. Building on a phenomenological and Gestalt perspective, and so on a conception of the self as an emergent process and on field theory, in this paper the author proposes the concept of atmosphere as a useful element of support for clinicians in being aware of, and working with, a transgenerational perspective. Atmospheres can be considered media of transgenerational transmission. In therapy, they can be useful for relating what is happening in the here and now with the history of previous generations, and thus supporting the therapist in being aware of therapeutic processes, intentionalities and transformations. Keywords atmosphere, transgenerational transmission and phenomena, emergent self, field theory, psychopathology, Gestalt therapy.","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116042129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article presents Wampold’s Contextual Model for psychotherapy. This model emphasizes the general impact factors of psychotherapy that render its effectiveness, regardless of a particular therapeutic orientation. In contrast, there is the Medical Model, which stands for the scientific understanding of medicine and is all about RCT study designs, specific factors, and manuals. This overview is a short summary of Wampold's work and considers possible implications for Gestalt therapy in theory and practice. Keywords contextual model, general impact factors, psychotherapy research
{"title":"Wampold’s Contextual Model for Psychotherapy: thoughts about consequences for Gestalt therapy","authors":"Olaf Zielke","doi":"10.53667/aztr4083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/aztr4083","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents Wampold’s Contextual Model for psychotherapy. This model emphasizes the general impact factors of psychotherapy that render its effectiveness, regardless of a particular therapeutic orientation. In contrast, there is the Medical Model, which stands for the scientific understanding of medicine and is all about RCT study designs, specific factors, and manuals. This overview is a short summary of Wampold's work and considers possible implications for Gestalt therapy in theory and practice. Keywords contextual model, general impact factors, psychotherapy research","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"15 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114133786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This is an introduction to the application of autoethnography, a qualitative research method, an aesthetic inquiry into the psychotherapy process. The method engages the practitioner as researcherautoethnographer who enters a field, which is their client’s therapy process. The aim is to derive insights and deepen the understanding of process, theory and diagnostics from psychotherapy sessions in practice. The therapist creates a reflexive account of their experiences, recording this in their session notes, which are also the field notes and the data. As an autoethnographer, the therapist begins therefrom a process of creative writing. The writing process is reflexive, and aesthetic. Integral to the research method, the act of writing forms a hermeneutic circle where new insights of the phenomenon of therapy happen for the researcher. The writing is created as an art form, usually a story or poetry. The result of this method is a written, evocative, aesthetic representation of the therapy process, based on the phenomenological experience of the practitioner. Demonstrating this method, a single case study of an online Gestalt therapy session of a male client diagnosed with depression and borderline personality disorder is featured in this article. The outcome of this form of aesthetic inquiry is the embodiment of psychotherapy theory through the aesthetic sensibility of the therapist-researcher. Keywords autoethnography, psychotherapy case studies, psychotherapy process research, Gestalt therapy, aesthetic inquiry
{"title":"Writing evocative case studies: applying autoethnography as a research methodology for the psychotherapist","authors":"Nicole Chew-Helbig","doi":"10.53667/exau4356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/exau4356","url":null,"abstract":"This is an introduction to the application of autoethnography, a qualitative research method, an aesthetic inquiry into the psychotherapy process. The method engages the practitioner as researcherautoethnographer who enters a field, which is their client’s therapy process. The aim is to derive insights and deepen the understanding of process, theory and diagnostics from psychotherapy sessions in practice. The therapist creates a reflexive account of their experiences, recording this in their session notes, which are also the field notes and the data. As an autoethnographer, the therapist begins therefrom a process of creative writing. The writing process is reflexive, and aesthetic. Integral to the research method, the act of writing forms a hermeneutic circle where new insights of the phenomenon of therapy happen for the researcher. The writing is created as an art form, usually a story or poetry. The result of this method is a written, evocative, aesthetic representation of the therapy process, based on the phenomenological experience of the practitioner. Demonstrating this method, a single case study of an online Gestalt therapy session of a male client diagnosed with depression and borderline personality disorder is featured in this article. The outcome of this form of aesthetic inquiry is the embodiment of psychotherapy theory through the aesthetic sensibility of the therapist-researcher. Keywords autoethnography, psychotherapy case studies, psychotherapy process research, Gestalt therapy, aesthetic inquiry","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117289379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, the author, a queer-of-colour professor of Gestalt therapy, reflects on how race and racism emerged and was explored during a training workshop at the Norwegian Gestalt Institute. The student group, as is quite often the case in the Gestalt world, was majority white. The exploration became heated, but there was also movement through the crises. The author makes sense of the experience by reflecting on racism as a field phenomenon, the need to increase awareness of power and privilege, and the importance and difficulty of balancing challenge and support in these situations. The paper ends with a short reflection on the importance of self-care and a joyful poem. Keywords racism, microaggressions, BIPOC, Gestalt therapy training, group experiment, online
{"title":"Taking (white) space: reflections from a queer-of-colour Gestalt therapy trainer","authors":"V. Kolmannskog","doi":"10.53667/rckk8789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53667/rckk8789","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the author, a queer-of-colour professor of Gestalt therapy, reflects on how race and racism emerged and was explored during a training workshop at the Norwegian Gestalt Institute. The student group, as is quite often the case in the Gestalt world, was majority white. The exploration became heated, but there was also movement through the crises. The author makes sense of the experience by reflecting on racism as a field phenomenon, the need to increase awareness of power and privilege, and the importance and difficulty of balancing challenge and support in these situations. The paper ends with a short reflection on the importance of self-care and a joyful poem. Keywords racism, microaggressions, BIPOC, Gestalt therapy training, group experiment, online","PeriodicalId":103162,"journal":{"name":"British Gestalt Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123214887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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