R. Leshko, I. V. Bilynskyi, O. V. Leshko, V. B. Hols'kyi
The model of a spherical quantum dot with several donor impurities on its surface is suggested. The electron energy spectra are studied as a function of the quantum dot radius and the number of impurities. Several cases of the location of impurities on the quantum dot surface are considered. The plane wave functions method has been applied to calculate the electron energy spectrum. The splitting of electron energy levels is analyzed in the cases of different number of impurities. It is shown that the electron energy splitting depends on both the number of impurities on the surface and on their location. The electron binding energy is defined too.
{"title":"Electron energy spectrum of the spherical GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs quantum dot with several impurities on the surface","authors":"R. Leshko, I. V. Bilynskyi, O. V. Leshko, V. B. Hols'kyi","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.23704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.23704","url":null,"abstract":"The model of a spherical quantum dot with several donor impurities on its surface is suggested. The electron energy spectra are studied as a function of the quantum dot radius and the number of impurities. Several cases of the location of impurities on the quantum dot surface are considered. The plane wave functions method has been applied to calculate the electron energy spectrum. The splitting of electron energy levels is analyzed in the cases of different number of impurities. It is shown that the electron energy splitting depends on both the number of impurities on the surface and on their location. The electron binding energy is defined too.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82164176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chalcogenide perovskites offer superior thermal and aqueous stability as well as a benign elemental composition compared to organic halide perovskites for optoelectronic applications. In this study, the structural, electrical, elastic, phonon dispersion, and thermodynamic features of the orthorhombic phase of chalcogenide perovskite CaZrS3 (space group Pnma) were examined by first principles calculations utilizing the plane wave pseudopotentials (PW-PPs) in generalized gradient approximations (GGA). The ground state properties such as lattice parameters, unit cell volume, bulk modulus, and its derivative were calculated and are in a good agreement with existing findings. The mechanical properties such as bulk modulus, shear modulus, Young's modulus and elastic anisotropy were calculated from the obtained elastic constants. The ratio of bulk modulus to shear modulus confirms that the orthorhombic phase of CaZrS3 is a ductile material. The absence of negative frequencies in phonon dispersion curve and the phonon density of states give an indication that the structure is dynamically stable. Finally, thermodynamic parameters such as free energy, entropy, and heat capacity were calculated with variation in temperature. The estimated findings follow the same pattern as previous efforts.
{"title":"Computational study of structural, elastic, electronic, phonon dispersion relation and thermodynamic properties of orthorhombic CaZrS3 for optoelectronic applications","authors":"M. Kassa, N. Debelo, M. Woldemariam","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.23701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.23701","url":null,"abstract":"Chalcogenide perovskites offer superior thermal and aqueous stability as well as a benign elemental composition compared to organic halide perovskites for optoelectronic applications. In this study, the structural, electrical, elastic, phonon dispersion, and thermodynamic features of the orthorhombic phase of chalcogenide perovskite CaZrS3 (space group Pnma) were examined by first principles calculations utilizing the plane wave pseudopotentials (PW-PPs) in generalized gradient approximations (GGA). The ground state properties such as lattice parameters, unit cell volume, bulk modulus, and its derivative were calculated and are in a good agreement with existing findings. The mechanical properties such as bulk modulus, shear modulus, Young's modulus and elastic anisotropy were calculated from the obtained elastic constants. The ratio of bulk modulus to shear modulus confirms that the orthorhombic phase of CaZrS3 is a ductile material. The absence of negative frequencies in phonon dispersion curve and the phonon density of states give an indication that the structure is dynamically stable. Finally, thermodynamic parameters such as free energy, entropy, and heat capacity were calculated with variation in temperature. The estimated findings follow the same pattern as previous efforts.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75677741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Bekenov, S. V. Moklyak, B. F. Zhuravlev, Y. Kucherenko, V. Antonov
We study the electronic and magnetic properties of T2AlC (T = Ti and Cr) compounds in the density-functional theory using the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) with consideration of strong Coulomb correlations (GGA+U) in the framework of the fully relativistic spin-polarized Dirac linear muffin-tin orbital (LMTO) band-structure method. The X-ray absorption spectra and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) at the Cr L2,3 and Cr, Ti, and C K edges were investigated theoretically. The calculated results are in good agreement with experimental data. The effect of the electric quadrupole E2 and magnetic dipole M1 transitions at the Cr K edge has been investigated.
{"title":"Electronic structure and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism in the MAX phases T2AlC (T = Ti and Cr) from first principles","authors":"L. Bekenov, S. V. Moklyak, B. F. Zhuravlev, Y. Kucherenko, V. Antonov","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.23706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.23706","url":null,"abstract":"We study the electronic and magnetic properties of T2AlC (T = Ti and Cr) compounds in the density-functional theory using the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) with consideration of strong Coulomb correlations (GGA+U) in the framework of the fully relativistic spin-polarized Dirac linear muffin-tin orbital (LMTO) band-structure method. The X-ray absorption spectra and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) at the Cr L2,3 and Cr, Ti, and C K edges were investigated theoretically. The calculated results are in good agreement with experimental data. The effect of the electric quadrupole E2 and magnetic dipole M1 transitions at the Cr K edge has been investigated.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87272451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In previous work we developed a new statistical method for calculating the individual activities of ions including the association of ions. Here we study multi-particle electrostatic interactions connected within higher cluster integrals and identify the ionization constants of the mass action law of associating ion clusters. In contrast to Bjerrum and Fuoss, our concept of association is not based on spatial criteria, but instead on the strength of interaction measured in powers of the Bjerrum parameter (e2/D0kBTa; a is contact) and defined by asymptotic properties of the cluster integrals. For ion pair formation our mass action constant is the classical counterpart of Planck's famous hydrogenic partition function. As a rule, the new association constants are smaller than traditional expressions, e.g., by Fuoss and Kraus, in the interesting regions of interaction parameters about fifty percent. Several examples including CaCl2, MgCl2, Na2SO4, K2SO4, LaCl3 and a model of seawater are studied. For several associating electrolytes and seawater, reasonable agreement with experiments and Monte Carlo results is achieved.
{"title":"Statistical theory of individual activity coefficients of electrolytes including multiple ionic charges","authors":"W. Ebeling, H. Krienke","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.23602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.23602","url":null,"abstract":"In previous work we developed a new statistical method for calculating the individual activities of ions including the association of ions. Here we study multi-particle electrostatic interactions connected within higher cluster integrals and identify the ionization constants of the mass action law of associating ion clusters. In contrast to Bjerrum and Fuoss, our concept of association is not based on spatial criteria, but instead on the strength of interaction measured in powers of the Bjerrum parameter (e2/D0kBTa; a is contact) and defined by asymptotic properties of the cluster integrals. For ion pair formation our mass action constant is the classical counterpart of Planck's famous hydrogenic partition function. As a rule, the new association constants are smaller than traditional expressions, e.g., by Fuoss and Kraus, in the interesting regions of interaction parameters about fifty percent. Several examples including CaCl2, MgCl2, Na2SO4, K2SO4, LaCl3 and a model of seawater are studied. For several associating electrolytes and seawater, reasonable agreement with experiments and Monte Carlo results is achieved.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"180 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86811177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Espinosa-Jim'enez, A. B. Salazar-Arriaga, H. Domínguez
The applicability of the three steps systematic parametrization procedure (3SSPP) to develop a force field for primary amines was evaluated in the present work. Previous simulations of primary amines show that current force fields (FF) can underestimate some experimental values under room conditions. Therefore, we propose a new set of parameters, for an united atom (UA) model, that can be used for short and long amines which predict correctly thermodynamic and dynamical properties. Following the 3SSPP methodology, the partial charges are chosen to match the experimental dielectric constant whereas the Lennard-Jones (LJ) parameters, ε and σ, are fitted to reproduce the surface tension at the vapor-liquid interface and the liquid density, respectively. Simulations were initially conducted for the propylamine molecule by introducing three different types of carbon atoms, Cα and Cβ, with electric charges, and Cn, without charge. Then, modifying the charges of the carbons and using the transferable LJ parameters, the new set of constants for long amines were found. The results show good agreement for the experimental dielectric constant and mass density with a percentage error less than 1% surface tension the error is up to 4% ethylamine, the new charges were obtained from a fitting function calculated from the long amines results. For these molecules, the values of the dielectric constant and the surface tension present errors of the order of 10% with the experimental data. Miscibility of the amines was also tested with the new parameters and the results show reasonable agreement with experiments.
{"title":"Development of a new force field for the family of primary aliphatic amines using the three steps systematic parameterization procedure","authors":"H. Espinosa-Jim'enez, A. B. Salazar-Arriaga, H. Domínguez","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.23603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.23603","url":null,"abstract":"The applicability of the three steps systematic parametrization procedure (3SSPP) to develop a force field for primary amines was evaluated in the present work. Previous simulations of primary amines show that current force fields (FF) can underestimate some experimental values under room conditions. Therefore, we propose a new set of parameters, for an united atom (UA) model, that can be used for short and long amines which predict correctly thermodynamic and dynamical properties. Following the 3SSPP methodology, the partial charges are chosen to match the experimental dielectric constant whereas the Lennard-Jones (LJ) parameters, ε and σ, are fitted to reproduce the surface tension at the vapor-liquid interface and the liquid density, respectively. Simulations were initially conducted for the propylamine molecule by introducing three different types of carbon atoms, Cα and Cβ, with electric charges, and Cn, without charge. Then, modifying the charges of the carbons and using the transferable LJ parameters, the new set of constants for long amines were found. The results show good agreement for the experimental dielectric constant and mass density with a percentage error less than 1% surface tension the error is up to 4% ethylamine, the new charges were obtained from a fitting function calculated from the long amines results. For these molecules, the values of the dielectric constant and the surface tension present errors of the order of 10% with the experimental data. Miscibility of the amines was also tested with the new parameters and the results show reasonable agreement with experiments.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74395238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A quantum theory of spectral parameters and oscillator strengths of quantum transitions in an active region, which contains cascades of wide quantum wells with a complicated potential profile is developed. A new spatial design of the cascade is calculated and proposed with such an asymmetric arrangement of the wells and barriers, in which, without an applied electric bias, the magnitudes of oscillator strengths are considerable and one-way resonant-tunneling transport of electrons is observed. As a result, it becomes possible to ensure a successful functioning of the broadband photodetector in the far IR range.
{"title":"Spectral properties of a broadband far infrared photodetector with a new design of active region","authors":"M. Tkach, J. Seti, O. Voitsekhivska, V. Hutiv","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.23705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.23705","url":null,"abstract":"A quantum theory of spectral parameters and oscillator strengths of quantum transitions in an active region, which contains cascades of wide quantum wells with a complicated potential profile is developed. A new spatial design of the cascade is calculated and proposed with such an asymmetric arrangement of the wells and barriers, in which, without an applied electric bias, the magnitudes of oscillator strengths are considerable and one-way resonant-tunneling transport of electrons is observed. As a result, it becomes possible to ensure a successful functioning of the broadband photodetector in the far IR range.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86871665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The review presents the results of theoretical and experimental studies of the structure, bonding between atoms, mechanical properties, thermal stability, and oxidation and corrosion resistance of films based on ternary transition metal borides.
{"title":"Structure and properties of the films based on ternary transition metal borides: theory and experiment","authors":"A. Onoprienko, V. Ivashchenko, V. Shevchenko","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.22701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.22701","url":null,"abstract":"The review presents the results of theoretical and experimental studies of the structure, bonding between atoms, mechanical properties, thermal stability, and oxidation and corrosion resistance of films based on ternary transition metal borides.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74326026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We consider a functional surface comprising thermoresponsive polymer chains, the material that has found numerous technological and biomedical applications. However, to achieve the required time and length scales for computer modelling of such applications, one is compelled to use coarse-grained mesoscopic modelling approaches. The model used here is based on the previous work [Soto-Figueroa et al., Soft Matter, 8, 1871 (2012)], and it mimics the principal feature of the poly(N-iso-propylacrylamide) (PNIPAM), namely, the rapid change of its hydrophilicity at the lower critical solution temperature (LCST). For the case of an isolated chain, we discuss scaling properties of the radius of gyration, end-to-end distance, various distribution functions, and the density profile of monomers below and above the LCST. For the case of the model thermoresposive brush, we search for the optimum grafting density at which the change in the brush height, upon crossing the LCST, reaches its maximum value. The interpretation of the thermoresponse, in terms of the Alexander-de Gennes blobs and the level of solvation of polymer chains in a brush, is provided.
我们考虑一个包含热敏聚合物链的功能表面,这种材料已经发现了许多技术和生物医学应用。然而,为了达到计算机模拟此类应用所需的时间和长度尺度,人们不得不使用粗粒度的介观建模方法。本文使用的模型基于先前的工作[Soto-Figueroa et al., Soft Matter, 8,1871(2012)],它模拟了聚n -异丙基丙烯胺(PNIPAM)的主要特征,即在较低临界溶液温度(LCST)下其亲水性的快速变化。在孤立链的情况下,我们讨论了旋转半径、端到端距离、各种分布函数和单体密度分布的标度性质。对于模型热响应电刷,我们寻找最佳接枝密度,使电刷高度的变化在穿过LCST时达到最大值。热响应的解释,在亚历山大-德热讷blobs和聚合物链的溶剂化水平的刷子,提供。
{"title":"Modelling thermoresponsive polymer brush by mesoscale computer simulations","authors":"D. Yaremchuk, O. Kalyuzhnyi, J. Ilnytskyi","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.33302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.33302","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a functional surface comprising thermoresponsive polymer chains, the material that has found numerous technological and biomedical applications. However, to achieve the required time and length scales for computer modelling of such applications, one is compelled to use coarse-grained mesoscopic modelling approaches. The model used here is based on the previous work [Soto-Figueroa et al., Soft Matter, 8, 1871 (2012)], and it mimics the principal feature of the poly(N-iso-propylacrylamide) (PNIPAM), namely, the rapid change of its hydrophilicity at the lower critical solution temperature (LCST). For the case of an isolated chain, we discuss scaling properties of the radius of gyration, end-to-end distance, various distribution functions, and the density profile of monomers below and above the LCST. For the case of the model thermoresposive brush, we search for the optimum grafting density at which the change in the brush height, upon crossing the LCST, reaches its maximum value. The interpretation of the thermoresponse, in terms of the Alexander-de Gennes blobs and the level of solvation of polymer chains in a brush, is provided.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80322589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Gorelov, Yubo Yang, M. Ruggeri, D. Ceperley, C. Pierleoni, M. Holzmann
We present a method of calculating the energy gap of a charge-neutral excitation using only ground-state calculations. We report Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of Γ→ Γ and Γ → X particle-hole excitation energies in diamond carbon. We analyze the finite-size effect and find the same 1/L decay rate as that in a charged excitation, where L is the linear extension of the supercell. This slow decay is attributed to the delocalized nature of the excitation in supercells too small to accommodate excitonic binding effects. At larger system sizes, the apparent 1/L decay crosses over to a 1/L3 behavior. Estimation of the scale of exciton binding can be used to correct finite-size effects of neutral gaps.
{"title":"Neutral band gap of carbon by quantum Monte Carlo methods","authors":"V. Gorelov, Yubo Yang, M. Ruggeri, D. Ceperley, C. Pierleoni, M. Holzmann","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.33701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.33701","url":null,"abstract":"We present a method of calculating the energy gap of a charge-neutral excitation using only ground-state calculations. We report Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of Γ→ Γ and Γ → X particle-hole excitation energies in diamond carbon. We analyze the finite-size effect and find the same 1/L decay rate as that in a charged excitation, where L is the linear extension of the supercell. This slow decay is attributed to the delocalized nature of the excitation in supercells too small to accommodate excitonic binding effects. At larger system sizes, the apparent 1/L decay crosses over to a 1/L3 behavior. Estimation of the scale of exciton binding can be used to correct finite-size effects of neutral gaps.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78947822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. López, B. Montañes, Ernesto Antonio Medina Dagger
We analyze the scenario of modulating the potential strength of bound atoms in an optical honeycomb lattice patterned by an electric field to emulate uniaxial strain. This modulation can be achieved by a combination of the strength of the patterned electric field and gauge vector effects using the Floquet approach. We show that such a modulation allows one to follow through a topological transition between a semi-metal and a band insulator, when two non-equivalent K points merge as a function of the electric field strength. We explicitly compute the wavefunctions for the moving K points and the Chern numbers up to the transition. Anisotropic effective masses and the insulating gap are described close to the semimetal-insulator transition.
{"title":"Merging of Dirac points through uniaxial modulation on an optical lattice","authors":"A. López, B. Montañes, Ernesto Antonio Medina Dagger","doi":"10.5488/CMP.26.13503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.26.13503","url":null,"abstract":"We analyze the scenario of modulating the potential strength of bound atoms in an optical honeycomb lattice patterned by an electric field to emulate uniaxial strain. This modulation can be achieved by a combination of the strength of the patterned electric field and gauge vector effects using the Floquet approach. We show that such a modulation allows one to follow through a topological transition between a semi-metal and a band insulator, when two non-equivalent K points merge as a function of the electric field strength. We explicitly compute the wavefunctions for the moving K points and the Chern numbers up to the transition. Anisotropic effective masses and the insulating gap are described close to the semimetal-insulator transition.","PeriodicalId":10528,"journal":{"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73418823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}