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Community-informed design: Blending community engagement and museum design approaches for sustainable experience development 社区知情设计:融合社区参与和博物馆设计方法,促进可持续体验发展
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12583
Robby Callahan Schreiber, Megan Goeke, Marjorie Bequette

The museum field currently and historically has centered on the needs of White, educated, privileged, and affluent people, and changing that reality requires new ways of conceptualizing, organizing, and assessing our core practices. Practice-based models—including specific stories of how museums and communities work together—are still needed in our field, both as guidance for structuring future projects and as inspiration for what is possible. We share a case study of a 10-year makerspace design process and identify key features for sustaining community–museum relationships over an extended period of work, which we call community-informed design. We describe five key aspects that promote sustainability in terms of community–museum relationships and the creation of high-quality experiences: naming values and assumptions, emergent planning, flexible and distributed staffing, organization-to-organization relationships, and layered data.

博物馆领域目前和历史上都以白人、受过教育的、有特权的和富裕的人的需求为中心,改变这一现实需要新的方法来概念化、组织和评估我们的核心实践。我们的领域仍然需要基于实践的模型,包括博物馆和社区如何合作的具体故事,既可以作为构建未来项目的指导,也可以作为可能的灵感。我们分享了一个为期10年的创客空间设计过程的案例研究,并确定了在长期工作中维持社区-博物馆关系的关键特征,我们称之为社区知情设计。我们描述了在社区博物馆关系和高质量体验创造方面促进可持续性的五个关键方面:命名价值和假设、应急规划、灵活和分布式的人员配置、组织与组织之间的关系以及分层数据。
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引用次数: 0
“Tracing the Everyday Sensory Heritage of Kolkata Streets”—“Sohorer Songbedon”: A museological review "追踪加尔各答街道的日常感官遗产"--"Sohorer Songbedon":博物馆学回顾
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12582
Soumita Banerjee, Kunaljeet Roy

We do carry an impression of the places where we grow up or the places we touch in our daily life—somehow it gets mapped in our minds. That is how we create a sensory bonding with the place via our perception; how it smells, how it tastes, or what kind of a phonic place it is. But somehow, with the rapid pace of urbanization and mechanization of age-old occupations, these senses are being lost to the citizens in an urban area which we get to hear from our fore generations. “Tracing the everyday Sensory Heritage of Kolkata Streets”—“Sohorer Songbedon” is an attempt in a form of an exhibition from a group of enthusiastic geographers for the city of Kolkata (Calcutta) to bring back some iconic hereditary sounds and smells of the city to the mass. While visiting the exhibition, we interacted with the organizers and a group of visitors through some semi-structured interviews, and simultaneously some observations were also made. The purpose of the visit lied in experiencing how our city and its various pockets can emerge through its sensory scape without one being physically present there and also let the people know about such an initiative which was staged for the first time in the city. The aim was also to witness if these sensory components from the city perceptible could evoke any repercussions among the visitors or not. In museology, with the gaining importance of intangible expressions of heritage objects and interpretation of the visitors of the flowing information in the event, this one could have been used as a profound example of such kind in the future.

我们确实会对自己成长的地方或日常生活中接触过的地方留下印象,不知不觉中,这些印象就会映射到我们的脑海中。这就是我们通过感知与地方建立感官联系的方式;它是如何闻起来的,它是如何尝起来的,或者它是一个什么样的地方。但不知何故,随着城市化进程的加快和古老职业的机械化,这些感官正在被城市中的市民所遗忘,而我们却能从我们的前辈那里听到这些感官。"追踪加尔各答街道的日常感官遗产"--"Sohorer Songbedon "是一群热情的地理学家以展览的形式为加尔各答市(加尔各答)所做的一次尝试,目的是让大众重新认识这座城市一些标志性的传统声音和气味。在参观展览时,我们通过一些半结构化访谈与组织者和一群参观者进行了互动,同时也进行了一些观察。这次参观的目的在于体验我们的城市及其各个区域如何通过感官景象呈现出来,而无需亲临现场,同时也让人们了解到这是该市首次举办这样的活动。我们的目的还在于见证这些来自城市的感官元素是否会在游客中引起任何反响。在博物馆学中,随着遗产物品的非物质表现形式和参观者对活动中流动信息的理解越来越重要,这次活动本可以作为今后此类活动的一个深刻范例。
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引用次数: 0
The art museum as activist: A case study 作为活动家的艺术博物馆:案例研究
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12580
Charis Gullickson PhD

How do art museums illuminate patriarchal ideologies for the general public? In this article I share my experiences with critical pedagogies developed for the exhibition Like Betzy (2019–2020) by Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum (Northern Norway Art Museum). The art museum intervened in its exhibition and monuments in public spaces to attract engagement with local communities, critically question, and instigate dialogue and debate on the persistence of gender inequality. Using institutional critique as a theoretical and methodological framework, this analysis demonstrates a case of art museum activism. Additionally, I address the implications of transgression in the art museum's normative modus operandi. Although this case study is specific to a local context, I argue that monuments can serve as a site for public vulnerability, a place where museums step beyond their walls and outside their echo chambers to incite positive social justice-oriented changes in communities.

艺术博物馆如何为公众揭示父权意识形态?在这篇文章中,我将分享自己为挪威北部艺术博物馆(Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum)的展览《像贝茜一样》(2019-2020)所开发的批判性教学法的经验。该艺术博物馆对其展览和公共空间中的纪念碑进行了干预,以吸引当地社区的参与,对持续存在的性别不平等现象提出批判性质疑,并引发对话和辩论。本分析以机构批判为理论和方法框架,展示了一个艺术博物馆行动主义的案例。此外,我还探讨了艺术博物馆规范运作方式中的越轨行为的影响。虽然本案例研究是针对当地环境的,但我认为,纪念碑可以作为公共脆弱性的场所,在这里,博物馆可以走出围墙,跳出回声室,在社区中引发积极的、以社会正义为导向的变革。
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引用次数: 0
Reviewing the “Bilbao effect” inside and beyond the Guggenheim: Its coming of age in sprawling cultural landscapes 回顾古根海姆内外的 "毕尔巴鄂效应":在不断扩张的文化景观中走向成熟
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12578
J. Pedro Lorente

Invented by journalists, the “Bilbao effect” label has no clear meaning, but it undoubtedly refers to outwardly radiating waves of influence beyond the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao. Its architecture and urban impact, with trickle down economic returns, has drawn international attention and many emulators. Its museological novelties have inspired great changes in Spanish museums and in Basque cultural policies. However, the external effect of this institution beyond its headquarters should be tracked most particularly along the Abandoibarra district, which is now a thriving curatorial landscape, typifying an outdoors version of Svetlana Alpers's “museum effect.” Are we experiencing a paradigm shift? Outliving all sort of setbacks, the epitome of postmodern museums remains faithful to itself and new kinds of cultural clusters are being promoted beyond it. The current climate crisis has called into question previous assumptions of success based on massive international tourism, which is perhaps unsustainable. But the cultural district of Bilbao is booming and expanding down the Nervión river.

"毕尔巴鄂效应 "这个标签是记者们发明的,它没有明确的含义,但无疑是指毕尔巴鄂古根海姆博物馆向外辐射的影响波。毕尔巴鄂古根海姆博物馆的建筑和城市影响,以及涓滴经济回报,吸引了国际关注和众多效仿者。它在博物馆学方面的创新激发了西班牙博物馆和巴斯克文化政策的巨大变革。然而,该机构在其总部之外产生的外部影响尤其值得关注,尤其是阿班多巴拉区,该区现已成为一个繁荣的策展景观,是斯韦特兰娜-阿尔佩尔斯(Svetlana Alpers)"博物馆效应 "的户外版本。我们正在经历范式转变吗?在经历了种种挫折之后,后现代博物馆的缩影依然忠实于自身,而在其之外,新型的文化集群正在得到推广。当前的气候危机使人们对以往基于大规模国际旅游而取得成功的假设产生了质疑,因为这种假设也许是不可持续的。但毕尔巴鄂的文化区正在蓬勃发展,并沿着内尔维翁河不断扩大。
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引用次数: 0
Displaying your diploma: The professionalization of curators in Israel 展示你的文凭以色列馆长的职业化
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12579
Elad Yaron

This study examines the history of legislation on the subject of curation in Israel and the state of the country's training programs for curators. Israel serves as a representative case study: While many museum activities and curatorial studies programs worldwide were initiated in order to ensure a trained museum staff, today, the scope of those who meet this criterion far exceeds the demand. Furthermore, as happened frequently in other countries, Israeli legislators in the 1980s did not understand that contemporary curation and museology are two very different fields, and a system to train the staff of museums was built together with the flourishing of contemporary curation. Hence, in legislation, these two fields are today bound together. This article builds on the Israeli case study to ask if separating these two fields will create more up-to-date programs.

本研究探讨了以色列策展立法的历史以及该国策展人培训计划的现状。以色列是一项具有代表性的案例研究:虽然世界上许多博物馆活动和策展研究计划都是为了确保拥有训练有素的博物馆工作人员而发起的,但如今,符合这一标准的人员范围远远超过了需求。此外,正如其他国家经常发生的情况一样,20 世纪 80 年代的以色列立法者并不了解当代策展和博物馆学是两个截然不同的领域,在当代策展蓬勃发展的同时,博物馆工作人员培训体系也随之建立起来。因此,在立法中,这两个领域如今被捆绑在一起。本文将以以色列的案例研究为基础,探讨将这两个领域分开是否能制定出更与时俱进的计划。
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引用次数: 0
Accessible digital images: AltText guidelines for authors and museum professionals 可访问的数字图像:作者和博物馆专业人士的AltText指南
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12577
Rafie Cecilia, Theano Moussouri, John Fraser

With this issue, Curator: The Museum Journal has now implemented a policy requiring that all images contained in manuscripts published in our journal will require AltText descriptions in the main manuscript. The format for these descriptions should appear after figure location recommendations and figure captions in the main manuscript, indicated by capturing the beginning and end of the text with specific code for the typesetting team, and highlighting all text to be included in the HTML file in a red highlight as follows:

<alt text>Statue of Lincoln</alt text>

The guidelines for developing AltText can be found on the journal's Author Guidelines <https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/21516952/homepage/forauthors.html> section of the website. This editorial provides a short description of the work that led to this new policy, the principles of access and inclusion that support this new policy, and offers detailed guidelines for authors to support their development of manuscripts.

关于这个问题,策展人:《博物馆杂志》现在实施了一项政策,要求我们杂志上发表的手稿中包含的所有图像都需要在主手稿中进行AltText描述。这些描述的格式应出现在主要手稿中的图形位置建议和图形标题之后,通过用排版团队的特定代码捕获文本的开头和结尾来指示,并以红色高亮显示将包含在HTML文件中的所有文本,如下所示:<;alt文本>;林肯雕像</alt文本>;开发AltText的指南可以在该杂志的作者指南<;https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/21516952/homepage/forauthors.html>;部分。这篇社论简要描述了导致这项新政策的工作,支持这项新策略的获取和包容原则,并为作者支持他们的手稿开发提供了详细的指导方针。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to “Keeping voices in the room: Values clarification in codesign for equitable science and technology education” 更正“保持声音在房间里:公平科学技术教育代码设计中的价值观澄清”
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12576

Dixon, C.G., Hsi, S., Doren, S.V. (2022), Keeping voices in the room: Values clarification in codesign for equitable science and technology education. Curator: The Museum Journal, 66: 9–28. https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12529

There was an error in omission in an acknowledgment that the material and publication is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 2053160.

We apologize for this error.

Dixon,C.G.,Hsi,S.,Doren,S.V.(2022),《保持声音在房间里:公平科技教育共同设计中的价值观澄清》。策展人:《博物馆杂志》,66:9-28。https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12529There在承认材料和出版物是基于国家科学基金会第2053160号拨款支持的工作时,存在遗漏错误。我们对此错误深表歉意。
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引用次数: 0
具身博物馆: 虚拟技术视域下的博物馆具身化转向 Embodied Museum: The Transformation of Museum Embodiment from the Perspective of Virtual Technology
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12571
Wupeng Zhou
博物馆实践中的展示、教育、收藏、研究与观众服务,无不涉及身体本身与身体技术的概念化。博物馆本身的认知性积累及其物质形式,不但牵涉科学与文化的不同观点,也牵涉内在与外在、集体与个人、身体与灵魂之间互补性的二元区分。身体在博物馆中始终是一个不可或缺的重要维度。因此,本文旨在通过分析身体在博物馆中的基础作用来探讨未来博物馆以身体为中心的发展趋势,即从博物馆如何实现身体的在场出发,从博物馆物的历史文化实践性过渡到博物馆身体的社会属性,一直延续至当今虚拟技术视域下的博物馆具身化转向。
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引用次数: 0
“Not just for coal miners”: Unionization in U.S. art museums “不仅仅是煤矿工人”:美国美术馆的统一
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12574
Amanda Tobin Ripley

This paper examines a collective identity shift among unionizing art museum workers. Pulling data from an action research study of museum union members, I argue that museum workers today are explicitly aligning themselves with working classes in building wall-to-wall labor unions and embracing the collective identity, or membership within the group, of “museum worker.” In analyzing this identity label, I draw from Bruce Lincoln's theories on discourse as a mechanism for constructing or dismantling affective social boundaries. The shift from “museum professional” to “museum worker” signifies a redefinition of creative labor and museum work rooted in cross-class solidarity and bears implications for effective grassroots organizing and coalition-building for institutional and social change.

本文考察了艺术博物馆工会工作者的集体身份转变。从一项针对博物馆工会成员的行动研究中提取数据,我认为,如今的博物馆工人在建立全面的工会时,明确地与工人阶级结盟,并接受“博物馆工人”的集体身份或群体内的成员身份。在分析这一身份标签时,我借鉴了布鲁斯·林肯关于话语作为构建或拆除情感社会边界的机制的理论。从“博物馆专业人员”到“博物馆工作者”的转变意味着对创造性劳动和博物馆工作的重新定义,植根于跨阶级团结,并对有效的基层组织和联盟建设产生影响,以促进体制和社会变革。
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引用次数: 0
Incorporating smell into children's museums: Insights from a case study in Norway 将气味融入儿童博物馆:挪威案例研究的启示
IF 1 4区 社会学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1111/cura.12573
Natalia Ingebretsen Kucirkova, Elisabeth Stray Gausel

We report on how we integrated smell into the classic children's story ‘The Three Little Pigs’ to enhance a public children's museum exhibition. The study employed Wenger's (1998) social theory of learning as its conceptual framework. It aimed to enhance children's sensory experience in a local Norwegian museum through a collaboration between academia and the industry. We used five abstract smells that were included in five wooden boxes and strategically placed around an adventure trail inside the museum (science factory). In this article, we reflect on the exhibition choices and findings, and recommendations for future children's exhibitions combining odors and narrative.

我们报道了我们如何将气味融入经典儿童故事《三只小猪》中,以加强公共儿童博物馆展览。该研究采用了Wenger(1998)的社会学习理论作为其概念框架。它旨在通过学术界和行业之间的合作,增强挪威当地博物馆儿童的感官体验。我们使用了五种抽象气味,这些气味装在五个木箱里,战略性地放置在博物馆(科学工厂)内的一条冒险小径周围。在这篇文章中,我们反思了展览的选择和发现,并为未来结合气味和叙事的儿童展览提出了建议。
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引用次数: 1
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