Pub Date : 2024-07-02DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20240902.12
Gajanan Khadse, Sandip Narnaware
To ascertain the quality of water used for drinking purpose, by the consumers and wildlife, water quality monitoring of the groundwater and surface water sources was conducted in Pench Tiger Reserve area in Maharashtra. The fecal streptococci (FS) and fecal coliforms (FC) ranged from 0-5 CFU/100ml and 0-62 CFU/100ml respectively. The bacterial contamination in groundwater may be because of improper source protection and possibility of enroute contamination. Geogenic background has major impact on groundwater quality in Pench with gneisses and basaltic type of formation which reflect on the physicochemical water quality parameters. Water quality parameters like turbidity, fluoride, iron and bacterial counts are above the permissible limit in some water sources making the water unsuitable for drinking purpose. The high turbidity in the groundwater samples is attributed to the presence of iron precipitates. Study area is covered with red ferruginous soils which are rich in iron and contributes to iron content in groundwater. Appropriate treatment is required to reduce down the iron and fluoride concentrations followed by disinfection so that the water quality parameters fulfill BIS guidelines for potability of water. The correlation and regression analysis among different water quality parameters helps in establishing relationships among water quality parameters drawing inferences about them. Water quality monitoring at regular interval with suitable treatment measures is very much essential to provide safe drinking water to the consumers.
{"title":"Qualitative Assessment of Water Sources in Pench Tiger Reserve, Maharashtra","authors":"Gajanan Khadse, Sandip Narnaware","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20240902.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20240902.12","url":null,"abstract":"To ascertain the quality of water used for drinking purpose, by the consumers and wildlife, water quality monitoring of the groundwater and surface water sources was conducted in Pench Tiger Reserve area in Maharashtra. The fecal streptococci (FS) and fecal coliforms (FC) ranged from 0-5 CFU/100ml and 0-62 CFU/100ml respectively. The bacterial contamination in groundwater may be because of improper source protection and possibility of enroute contamination. Geogenic background has major impact on groundwater quality in Pench with gneisses and basaltic type of formation which reflect on the physicochemical water quality parameters. Water quality parameters like turbidity, fluoride, iron and bacterial counts are above the permissible limit in some water sources making the water unsuitable for drinking purpose. The high turbidity in the groundwater samples is attributed to the presence of iron precipitates. Study area is covered with red ferruginous soils which are rich in iron and contributes to iron content in groundwater. Appropriate treatment is required to reduce down the iron and fluoride concentrations followed by disinfection so that the water quality parameters fulfill BIS guidelines for potability of water. The correlation and regression analysis among different water quality parameters helps in establishing relationships among water quality parameters drawing inferences about them. Water quality monitoring at regular interval with suitable treatment measures is very much essential to provide safe drinking water to the consumers.\u0000","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"360 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141686413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-07DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20240901.12
Zhengyu Xia, Zhanming Li
Given the pressures of internation-al market competition, the dual constraints of domestic resources and the environment, and the uncertainties posed by climate change, bolstering agricultural infra-structure construction is a realistic demand and a crucial approach for implementing emerging grain security strat-egies, particularly in developing countries. Facility agriculture is characterized as a modern agricultural production mode that improves or creates favorable environmental conditions within a specific locality. With the rapid expansion of large-scale facility agriculture, there has been an increased demand for various types of energy, including electricity, gas, cold, and heat. Agricultural lighting equipment used in facility agriculture is a modern agricultural technique that applies engineering technology to regulate light supplementation in the production process. Facility lighting offers several advantages over traditional methods, such as higher photovoltaic conversion efficiency, adjustable spectrum, high photosynthetic efficiency, energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, long lifespan, monochromatic light, cold light source, and compact size. Promoting national food security, carbon neutrality, returning farmland to forests, and implementing low-carbon green agricultural policies all contribute to the favorable use of facility agriculture lighting. This study aims to provide a systematic summary of the relevant research conducted in the past decade using Citespace software. The advantage of facility agriculture for carbon sequestration capacity can effectively reduce net carbon emissions from facility agricultural production activities. In addition, the combination of agriculture and the Internet of Things can effectively improve agricultural production efficiency and economic returns. Combining artificial intelligence and other technologies with facility agriculture engineering, based on multi-source data fusion, intelligent early warning for facility agriculture energy internet can be used to prevent agricultural meteorological disasters. More importantly, it helps maintain global food security, eliminate hunger, and reduce economic inequality. The findings of this study will contribute to a deeper understanding of agricultural lighting equipment, serving as a new theoretical foundation for achieving agricultural emission reduction targets and promoting agricultural technical cooperation.
{"title":"Research Progress in Facility Agriculture and Lighting by Bibliometric Analysis Based on CiteSpace","authors":"Zhengyu Xia, Zhanming Li","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20240901.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20240901.12","url":null,"abstract":"Given the pressures of internation-al market competition, the dual constraints of domestic resources and the environment, and the uncertainties posed by climate change, bolstering agricultural infra-structure construction is a realistic demand and a crucial approach for implementing emerging grain security strat-egies, particularly in developing countries. Facility agriculture is characterized as a modern agricultural production mode that improves or creates favorable environmental conditions within a specific locality. With the rapid expansion of large-scale facility agriculture, there has been an increased demand for various types of energy, including electricity, gas, cold, and heat. Agricultural lighting equipment used in facility agriculture is a modern agricultural technique that applies engineering technology to regulate light supplementation in the production process. Facility lighting offers several advantages over traditional methods, such as higher photovoltaic conversion efficiency, adjustable spectrum, high photosynthetic efficiency, energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, long lifespan, monochromatic light, cold light source, and compact size. Promoting national food security, carbon neutrality, returning farmland to forests, and implementing low-carbon green agricultural policies all contribute to the favorable use of facility agriculture lighting. This study aims to provide a systematic summary of the relevant research conducted in the past decade using Citespace software. The advantage of facility agriculture for carbon sequestration capacity can effectively reduce net carbon emissions from facility agricultural production activities. In addition, the combination of agriculture and the Internet of Things can effectively improve agricultural production efficiency and economic returns. Combining artificial intelligence and other technologies with facility agriculture engineering, based on multi-source data fusion, intelligent early warning for facility agriculture energy internet can be used to prevent agricultural meteorological disasters. More importantly, it helps maintain global food security, eliminate hunger, and reduce economic inequality. The findings of this study will contribute to a deeper understanding of agricultural lighting equipment, serving as a new theoretical foundation for achieving agricultural emission reduction targets and promoting agricultural technical cooperation.\u0000","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"42 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140259266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Participatory Demonstration and Evaluation of Oat Forage Technologies in Potential Districts of West Hararghe Zone, Ethiopia","authors":"Adem Hirpo, Gemechu Terefe, Fekede Gemechu, Nimona Sime, Tamirat Dinkale","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20240901.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20240901.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"72 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140498653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-27DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20230804.14
Adem Hirpo, Demis Ejigu
{"title":"Effect of Different Row Spacing on Common Bean Varieties (<i>Phaseolus vulgarie. L) </i>At Mechara Agricultural Research Center, Oromia, Ethiopia","authors":"Adem Hirpo, Demis Ejigu","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20230804.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20230804.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139228175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-09DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20230804.12
Gang Li, Menglei Xu, Min Han, An Mao, Yan Sun
{"title":"Study on Analysis of Domestic Furniture Types and Classification Methods","authors":"Gang Li, Menglei Xu, Min Han, An Mao, Yan Sun","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20230804.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20230804.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139282013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-09DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20230804.13
Gang Li
{"title":"Research on the Description Method of Technical Parameters for Furniture Products","authors":"Gang Li","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20230804.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20230804.13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139282167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-28DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20230804.11
Tri Dung Nguyen, Trung Hao Tran, Duy Phuong Dinh
{"title":"Design of a Multi-Directional Autonomous Mobile Robot with Robotic Arm for Object Retrieval in Manufacturing Systems","authors":"Tri Dung Nguyen, Trung Hao Tran, Duy Phuong Dinh","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20230804.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20230804.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139312116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-28DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20230803.15
Tedongmo Gouana Jospin, Tangka Julius Kewir, Tchamda Andre Rodrigue, Noula Moungang Thomas, Sogang Segning Harry Bertholt, Nono Wandji Brice Leonel, Fetio Ngoune Nasse
Comparative Study of the Influence of Electric and Magnetic Fields on
电场与磁场对…影响的比较研究
{"title":"Comparative Study of the Influence of Electric and Magnetic Fields on Tomato Germination Performance","authors":"Tedongmo Gouana Jospin, Tangka Julius Kewir, Tchamda Andre Rodrigue, Noula Moungang Thomas, Sogang Segning Harry Bertholt, Nono Wandji Brice Leonel, Fetio Ngoune Nasse","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20230803.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20230803.15","url":null,"abstract":"Comparative Study of the Influence of Electric and Magnetic Fields on","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122881608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-05DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20230803.14
F. Liu, Haiping Liang
: Energy consumption and GDP in Guangdong are closely related. This paper uses time series data of Guangdong's GDP and energy consumption from 2002 to 2021, and applies methods such as unit root test, cointegration analysis, multicollinearity test and correction, and sequence correlation test and correction to study the impact of the consumption of various components of terminal energy on Guangdong's GDP. The results show that (1) the logarithm of coal consumption (LnX1) and the logarithm of oil consumption (LnX2) have no significant impact on the logarithm of GDP (LnGDP) at the 5% significance level; (2) the logarithm of electricity consumption (LnX3) and the logarithm of other energy consumption (LnX4) have a significant impact on the logarithm of GDP (LnGDP) at the 5% significance level, and on average, an increase of 1% in electricity consumption and other energy consumption will increase Guangdong's GDP by 0.698% and 0.507%, respectively; (3) the logarithm of coal consumption (LnX1) and the logarithm of oil consumption (LnX2) have no significant impact on the logarithm of GDP (LnGDP) in the current period at the 5% significance level, but have a significant positive impact with a lag of one year. Based on these findings, policy recommendations are proposed.
{"title":"Empirical Study on the Impact of Energy Consumption on GDP in Guangdong Province","authors":"F. Liu, Haiping Liang","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20230803.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20230803.14","url":null,"abstract":": Energy consumption and GDP in Guangdong are closely related. This paper uses time series data of Guangdong's GDP and energy consumption from 2002 to 2021, and applies methods such as unit root test, cointegration analysis, multicollinearity test and correction, and sequence correlation test and correction to study the impact of the consumption of various components of terminal energy on Guangdong's GDP. The results show that (1) the logarithm of coal consumption (LnX1) and the logarithm of oil consumption (LnX2) have no significant impact on the logarithm of GDP (LnGDP) at the 5% significance level; (2) the logarithm of electricity consumption (LnX3) and the logarithm of other energy consumption (LnX4) have a significant impact on the logarithm of GDP (LnGDP) at the 5% significance level, and on average, an increase of 1% in electricity consumption and other energy consumption will increase Guangdong's GDP by 0.698% and 0.507%, respectively; (3) the logarithm of coal consumption (LnX1) and the logarithm of oil consumption (LnX2) have no significant impact on the logarithm of GDP (LnGDP) in the current period at the 5% significance level, but have a significant positive impact with a lag of one year. Based on these findings, policy recommendations are proposed.","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129953384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-06DOI: 10.11648/j.aas.20230803.12
Tagese Yakob Barata, Meseret Lega Bedru, Dereje W. Yohannes, T. Demissie
{"title":"Dietary Diversity and Associated Factors Among Preschool Children in Southern Ethiopia: A Community Based Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Tagese Yakob Barata, Meseret Lega Bedru, Dereje W. Yohannes, T. Demissie","doi":"10.11648/j.aas.20230803.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20230803.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108573,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Applied Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121796816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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