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The Extraction of Product Assembly Feature Information for Intelligent Assembly Sequence Planning 面向智能装配序列规划的产品装配特征信息提取
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35586
Cui Jiajia, Jiwen Chen, Hong-Juan Yang
The assembly feature information contained in the CAD model of the product is an important basis for the generation of intelligent assembly sequence. Taking the assembly model of the product as the research object, the research on the acquisition of assembly feature information of the product by intelligent assembly sequence planning is proposed in this paper. Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 and SolidWorks API are used as implementation means to access the internal data of the product CAD model and realize the extraction of the hierarchical information, mating relation and mating line and surface assembly features of the assembly model. An application example of product assembly feature information extraction for the locking device of an elevator landing door shows that the established method of acquiring product assembly feature information is effective and provides a theoretical and technical basis for the establishment of product design and assembly sequence planning knowledge base.
产品CAD模型中包含的装配特征信息是智能装配序列生成的重要依据。本文以产品的装配模型为研究对象,提出了基于智能装配序列规划的产品装配特征信息获取研究。采用Microsoft Visual Studio 2005和SolidWorks API作为实现手段,访问产品CAD模型的内部数据,实现对装配模型的层次信息、配合关系和配合线面装配特征的提取。以某电梯楼梯口门锁装置为例进行产品装配特征信息提取的应用实例表明,所建立的产品装配特征信息获取方法是有效的,为建立产品设计和装配顺序规划知识库提供了理论和技术依据。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Bertalanffy and Logistic Growth Curve Fitting Model in Chicken Bertalanffy和Logistic生长曲线拟合模型在鸡体内的应用
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35549
Liao QingQing, Momo Li, Jiefei Qiu, Chen Fenfen, Chen Min, Qilin Wang, Guangyu Li, Guo Aiwei
China is one of the most abundant chicken resources in the world. The local chicken breeds in the "Chinese livestock and poultry genetic resources Chronicles" have reached 107. In this paper, the nonlinear growth models have been briefly summarized and recent advances studies using Bertalanffy and Logistic Growth Curve Fitting Model in Chicken have also been reviewed. The significance and problems existing in the study of Bertalanffy and Logistic Growth Curve Fitting Model in Chicken in terms of future chicken research and breeding work were also discussed.
中国是世界上鸡肉资源最丰富的国家之一。《中国畜禽遗传资源编年史》中的地方鸡品种已达107个。本文对非线性生长模型进行了简要的综述,并对Bertalanffy和Logistic生长曲线拟合模型在鸡的研究进展进行了综述。讨论了鸡Bertalanffy和Logistic生长曲线拟合模型的研究对今后鸡的研究和育种工作的意义和存在的问题。
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引用次数: 0
Computer Technologies for Designing Close- Fitting Apparel with Specific Properties 设计具有特定性能的贴身服装的计算机技术
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35518
Xinzhou Wu, V. Kuzmichev
In this study, based on the 3D scanning technology and virtual simulation, the digital twins of female bodies were adjusted and developed, and a virtual simulation of wetsuit was carried out. The virtual wetsuit was evaluated through the digital twin morphology, and the wetsuit sewing pattern block was optimized through composite material strain and compression value. The experimental tests show that the digital twins of system "body wetsuit" based on real data transformation are feasible and practical, and the optimized pattern block guarantees good fit performance.
本研究基于三维扫描技术和虚拟仿真,对女性身体的数字双胞胎进行了调整和开发,并对潜水服进行了虚拟仿真。通过数字孪生形态学对虚拟潜水服进行了评价,并通过复合材料的应变和压缩值对潜水服缝制图案块进行了优化。实验测试表明,基于真实数据变换的系统“人体潜水服”数字孪生是可行的、实用的,优化后的模式块保证了良好的拟合性能。
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引用次数: 0
A Design Scheme of Smart Energy Internet 智能能源互联网的设计方案
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35577
Chunyan Chen, Guicun Li, De-Tang Li, Gaohai Nong, Xuejing Li, Jinzhuang Lv, B. Huang, C. Yang, T. Chen
Breaking through the limitations of traditional power grid, photovoltaic panels, air source heat pump, ground source heat pump, lithium battery energy storage system, intelligent charging pile and other equipment are installed on the roof of ChengBi campus, and the energy consumption of dynamic distribution units is monitored through the energy management system. To realize the protection of new energy and ecological environment. 1 Project source and background at home and abroad Under the background of over exploitation and utilization of non-renewable energy, and the serious damage to ecological environment caused by large amount of greenhouse gas emissions, a clean energy utilization scheme with solar power generation as the core is studied. It is required to make full use of solar energy to alleviate the environmental problems caused by the use of traditional energy, optimize the power supply and distribution scheme of energy users, and reduce energy waste. The first smart energy Internet system was built in ChengBi campus by making full use of the school's building floor and vacant land area. 1.1 Industry development and market application prospects Photovoltaic application scenarios cover almost all industries, and new energy is the inevitable trend of automotive energy development in the future. According to relevant data, as of the end of last year, the number of charging piles in the country has reached 450,000, an increase of 51% year-on-year. But it is still unable to meet the changing needs of this large number of electric vehicles in my country [1] . Although the driving range of the vehicle has increased and the problems in the charging link have been alleviated to a certain extent, the problem of charging difficulties still exists. With the continuous improvement of photovoltaic and energy storage technology and the maturity of the environment, the "photovoltaic, energy storage, charging pile" will be formed into a grid-connected and off-grid energy storage system, photovoltaic off-grid system, micro-grid energy storage system, and photovoltaic grid-connected a microgrid system that combines multiple complementary energy power generation with energy storage and other systems [2] . It is very suitable for use in places where photovoltaics have been self-generated for self-use but cannot be connected to the grid, peak electricity prices
突破传统电网的限制,在城壁校区屋顶安装光伏板、空气源热泵、地源热泵、锂电池储能系统、智能充电桩等设备,通过能源管理系统对动态配电单元的能耗进行监控。实现新能源和生态环境保护。在不可再生能源被过度开发利用,大量温室气体排放对生态环境造成严重破坏的背景下,研究了以太阳能发电为核心的清洁能源利用方案。要求充分利用太阳能,缓解传统能源使用带来的环境问题,优化能源用户的供配电方案,减少能源浪费。充分利用学校建筑面积和空地面积,在城壁校区建成首个智能能源互联网系统。1.1行业发展及市场应用前景光伏应用场景几乎涵盖了所有行业,新能源是未来汽车能源发展的必然趋势。相关数据显示,截至去年年底,全国充电桩数量已达45万个,同比增长51%。但仍无法满足我国大量电动汽车不断变化的需求[1]。虽然车辆续驶里程有所增加,充电环节的问题也得到一定程度的缓解,但充电难的问题依然存在。随着光伏、储能技术的不断提高和环境的成熟,“光伏、储能、充电桩”将形成并网离网储能系统、光伏离网系统、微电网储能系统、光伏并网即多种互补能源发电与储能相结合的微电网系统等系统[2]。非常适合在光伏发电已自产自用但不能并网、电价高峰的地方使用
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Effect of Sio2 Film on the Characteristics of Rayleigh Wave in Zno/Sic Structure Sio2薄膜对Zno/Sic结构中瑞利波特性的影响分析
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35542
Liu Zhirong, Liqiang Xie, Mine Zhu, Bao Wenqi
The influence of SiO2 film on the phase velocity and the electromechanical coupling coefficient of ZnO/SiC structure was analyzed by finite element method. The results show that the middle SiO2 film layer reduces the phase velocity of Rayleigh wave and significantly increases the electromechanical coupling coefficient. When the top SiO2 film layer thickness is larger than the ZnO film thickness, the Rayleigh wave phase velocity increases. Otherwise, the Rayleigh wave phase velocity decreases. The electromechanical coupling coefficient increases first and then decreases. These conclusions can guide the development of surface acoustic wave devices with high phase velocity and high electromechanical coupling coefficient.
采用有限元法分析了SiO2薄膜对ZnO/SiC结构相速度和机电耦合系数的影响。结果表明:中间SiO2膜层降低了瑞利波相速度,显著提高了机电耦合系数;当SiO2膜层厚度大于ZnO膜层厚度时,瑞利波相速度增大。反之,瑞利波相速度减小。机电耦合系数先增大后减小。这些结论对高相速、高机电耦合系数表面声波器件的研制具有指导意义。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Parallel Current Sharing Technology of Power Module in DC Charging Pile for Electric Vehicle 电动汽车直流充电桩电源模块并联共流技术研究
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35578
Shuxuan Song, Weifeng Zhang, Jin Zhengjun, Tao Feng, Feng Wang
In order to meet the changing requirements of multiple types of electric vehicles, the layout and development of quick charging and DC charging piles are rapid. The modularized DC charging pile becomes the popular research field. Due to the differences in the parameters of each module in the charging pile, the current assumed by each module in parallel may not be the same, leading to the premature aging and damage of some modules and affecting the service life of the charging pile. In this paper, the isolated full-bridge DC/DC converter is taken as the power module topology, and the parallel current-sharing technology is studied. Two control methods are designed, one is the double-closed-loop cascade control of the voltage outer loop and the current inner loop, and the other is the adaptive double-loop based on charging mode. The current-sharing loop is added in the two controllers and the averaging-current method is adopted and the simulation verification of two-module and four-module in parallel is carried out. Through the comparison of load switching, the advantages of the he adaptive double-loop control method in the multimodule parallel connection, such as large stability margin and fast response speed, are validated.
为了满足多类型电动汽车不断变化的需求,快速充电和直流充电桩的布局和发展迅速。模块化直流充电桩成为研究的热点。由于充电桩中各模块参数的差异,各模块并联时所承担的电流可能不相同,导致部分模块过早老化损坏,影响充电桩的使用寿命。本文以隔离型全桥DC/DC变换器为电源模块拓扑,对并联共流技术进行了研究。设计了两种控制方法,一种是电压外环和电流内环的双闭环串级控制,另一种是基于充电方式的自适应双环控制。在两个控制器中加入共流回路,采用平均电流法,并进行了两模块和四模块并联的仿真验证。通过负载切换的比较,验证了自适应双环控制方法在多模块并联中稳定裕度大、响应速度快等优点。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Weldability of Aluminium Alloy TL091 in Resistance Spot Welding with Intermediate Frequency and Direct Current TL091铝合金中频直流电阻点焊可焊性研究
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35537
Lijun Han, Yuanbo Guo, Peng-yu Lin, Gengwei Zhang, L. Zhong, Wei Fu, Changhua Liu
The resistance spot welding with intermediate frequency and direct current (RSWIFDC) was conducted to solve the weldability of the Al alloy TL091, The high-quality joint bearing dynamic load is realized for the first time by using the technique with the power of 2 kHz and the double-transformer based on the rapid response speed and stable welding current. By optimizing the welding process parameters, the strength, hardness distribution, microstructures and fracture morphologies of the joints were analyzed in details. The experimental results showed that the joints welded by the technique had better comprehensive mechanical properties, higher tensile strength and plasticity than that of the joints obtained by other spot welding. Shear fracture of the joints was seen at the nugget instead of the HAZ, thus indicating that the strength at the HAZ is higher than that at the nugget. The plastic ring of the joint was narrower as we desired. It was concluded that, by developing this advanced welding method and optimized welding parameters, high-quality joints were acquired to meet with higher design requirements of body-in-white of Al alloy under dynamic load. This is of great significance to the wide application of Al alloy body.
为解决TL091铝合金的可焊性问题,采用中频直流电阻点焊(RSWIFDC)技术,在响应速度快、焊接电流稳定的基础上,利用2 kHz功率和双变压器,首次实现了高质量的接头承载动载荷。通过优化焊接工艺参数,对接头的强度、硬度分布、显微组织和断口形貌进行了详细分析。试验结果表明,该工艺焊接的接头具有较好的综合力学性能、较高的抗拉强度和塑性。节理的剪切断裂出现在熔核处而不是热影响区,说明热影响区强度高于熔核处。接头的塑料环按照我们的要求变窄了。研究结果表明,通过开发先进的焊接方法和优化的焊接参数,可以获得高质量的接头,满足动载下铝合金白车身的更高设计要求。这对铝合金车身的广泛应用具有重要意义。
{"title":"Study on Weldability of Aluminium Alloy TL091 in Resistance Spot Welding with Intermediate Frequency and Direct Current","authors":"Lijun Han, Yuanbo Guo, Peng-yu Lin, Gengwei Zhang, L. Zhong, Wei Fu, Changhua Liu","doi":"10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35537","url":null,"abstract":"The resistance spot welding with intermediate frequency and direct current (RSWIFDC) was conducted to solve the weldability of the Al alloy TL091, The high-quality joint bearing dynamic load is realized for the first time by using the technique with the power of 2 kHz and the double-transformer based on the rapid response speed and stable welding current. By optimizing the welding process parameters, the strength, hardness distribution, microstructures and fracture morphologies of the joints were analyzed in details. The experimental results showed that the joints welded by the technique had better comprehensive mechanical properties, higher tensile strength and plasticity than that of the joints obtained by other spot welding. Shear fracture of the joints was seen at the nugget instead of the HAZ, thus indicating that the strength at the HAZ is higher than that at the nugget. The plastic ring of the joint was narrower as we desired. It was concluded that, by developing this advanced welding method and optimized welding parameters, high-quality joints were acquired to meet with higher design requirements of body-in-white of Al alloy under dynamic load. This is of great significance to the wide application of Al alloy body.","PeriodicalId":11124,"journal":{"name":"DEStech Transactions on Materials Science and Engineering","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79502722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Study on the Simulation and Variation Law of Particle Erosion Velocity of Flow Field in Recoil Mechanism 反冲机构流场颗粒侵蚀速度模拟及变化规律研究
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35527
Kaibo Cui, X. Huang, B. Ning, Yezun Sun, Xinwei Zhang
During the recoil and recoil motion of the gun, the solid particles in the recoil mechanism will repeatedly impact the control ring, resulting in erosion and wear phenomenon, which has become the main cause of the failure of the control ring. By means of fluent software, a two-phase flow model based on liquid-solid coupling is established, and the motion trajectory and erosion velocity of solid particles are calculated by numerical simulation, and the influence of different parameters on particle erosion velocity is studied, which provides reference data for the simulation of controlled ring erosion and the study of wear law. 1 Discrete phase model of particles At present, there are two main solutions to the numerical simulation problem of multiphase flow: Euler-Euler method and Euler-Lagrange method [1,2] . After measuring the old sample, it was found that the volume rate of the particles contained ≤2%. The Euler Lagrange method, which is suitable for calculating particle volume rate less than 10%, is called discrete phase model (Discrete Phase Model, DPM model) in Fluent software. In this model, the fluid is used as a continuous phase to solve the time averaged N-S equation, and the particles in the flow field are regarded as discrete phases. In the numerical simulation of two-phase flow, information such as mass, momentum and energy can be exchanged between discrete and continuous phases. The equations of motion equilibrium for discrete phase particles are as follows: p p d vm p B M s p du m F F F F F F dt       (1) The d F is the drag force of the particle,the vm F is the additional mass force of the particle, the p F is the pressure gradient force, the B F is the Basset (pasteur) force, the M F is the rotating lift force of the particle (magnus), and the s F is the lift force of the Saffman (saffman). Resistance of particles d F is expressed as:
在火炮的后坐力和后坐力运动过程中,后坐力机构中的固体颗粒会反复冲击控制环,造成冲蚀和磨损现象,成为控制环失效的主要原因。利用fluent软件建立了基于液固耦合的两相流模型,通过数值模拟计算了固体颗粒的运动轨迹和冲蚀速度,研究了不同参数对颗粒冲蚀速度的影响,为可控环冲蚀仿真和磨损规律研究提供了参考数据。目前,针对多相流的数值模拟问题,主要有两种解决方法:Euler-Euler法和Euler-Lagrange法[1,2]。经过对旧样品的测量,发现所含颗粒的体积率≤2%。欧拉拉格朗日法适用于计算小于10%的颗粒体积率,在Fluent软件中称为离散相模型(discrete phase model, DPM model)。在该模型中,将流体作为连续相来求解时间平均N-S方程,将流场中的颗粒视为离散相。在两相流的数值模拟中,离散相和连续相之间可以交换质量、动量和能量等信息。离散相粒子的运动方程平衡如下:p p d vm p B M s p du M F F F F F F dt(1)d F是粒子的阻力,vm F是粒子的附加质量力,p F是气压梯度力,B F是巴塞特(巴斯德)力,M F是粒子的旋转升力(magnus)和s F的升力萨夫曼(萨夫曼)。粒子的阻力d F表示为:
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引用次数: 1
Exact Solution of Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukugama Potential Equation In (3+1) Dimension (3+1)维Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukugama势方程的精确解
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35568
Dongyu Cao, Lifeng Guo
This article solves the Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukugama potential equation in (3+1) dimension [1-4]. First of all, we carry out the traveling wave transformation on the equation. Then, the equation can be transformed into integral form. At last, we use the complete discrimination system for polynomial [5-12] to obtain all exact solutions of the equation.
本文求解了(3+1)维Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukugama势方程[1-4]。首先,对方程进行行波变换。然后,将方程转化为积分形式。最后,我们利用多项式的完全判别系统[5-12]得到了方程的所有精确解。
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引用次数: 1
Solving the Nominal-the-Best Decision-Making Problem by Grey-Fuzzy Linguistic Method 用灰色模糊语言方法求解名义最优决策问题
Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35563
Kuo-Yan Wang, Jing Yu
This article combines two well-developed notions: the grey relations method (GRM) and fuzzy linguistic scoring technique, for solving the problem of qualitative and quantitative criterions coexistence due to the original GRM being unable to effectively handle the simple qualitativeorientated solution. Further, an empirical process adopting GRM with the fuzzy technique has successfully proved the ratings of every alternative with two types of objectives can be an optimal approach. This conclusion can be utilized to help solve other related computing issues.
本文结合灰色关联法(GRM)和模糊语言评分技术这两个发展较好的概念,解决了原有的灰色关联法无法有效处理简单的定性解决方案而导致定性标准和定量标准共存的问题。在此基础上,采用模糊技术的GRM经验过程成功地证明了具有两类目标的每个备选方案的评级都是最优方法。这个结论可以用来帮助解决其他相关的计算问题。
{"title":"Solving the Nominal-the-Best Decision-Making Problem by Grey-Fuzzy Linguistic Method","authors":"Kuo-Yan Wang, Jing Yu","doi":"10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/DTMSE/AMEME2020/35563","url":null,"abstract":"This article combines two well-developed notions: the grey relations method (GRM) and fuzzy linguistic scoring technique, for solving the problem of qualitative and quantitative criterions coexistence due to the original GRM being unable to effectively handle the simple qualitativeorientated solution. Further, an empirical process adopting GRM with the fuzzy technique has successfully proved the ratings of every alternative with two types of objectives can be an optimal approach. This conclusion can be utilized to help solve other related computing issues.","PeriodicalId":11124,"journal":{"name":"DEStech Transactions on Materials Science and Engineering","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90055045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
DEStech Transactions on Materials Science and Engineering
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