Pub Date : 2021-10-01DOI: 10.24237/DJPS.17.04.556C
A. J. Bohan, Ghaed K. Salman, Ghaidaa Majeed Jaid
{"title":"Comparative Study between Zn and Cu Nano Ferrite in Removal of Heavy Metals and Microorganisms from Water","authors":"A. J. Bohan, Ghaed K. Salman, Ghaidaa Majeed Jaid","doi":"10.24237/DJPS.17.04.556C","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/DJPS.17.04.556C","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"34 1","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74644992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/djps.17.03.18-555-icps
A. Haleem, Israa Haleem, R. Abass
Simple, inexpensive, and high sensitive Lateral Flow Immunoassay (LFI) based colloidal gold nanoparticles antigen-coated as the label was designed for the fast determination of organophosphorus pesticide in cow’s milk samples. The developed LFI detection strip consisted of four structural zones start from the sample pad, conjugate pad, detection zone, and finally absorbent pad. Immune-sensitive zone was synthesized and functionalized with Propanoic Hapten–OVA, Goat monoclonal-anti-Propanoic antibodies were produced. Propionic -cationized ovalbumin-HPR conjugates were fabricated and identified. The antibody optimal conditions were set and the influence of pH on the analytical properties of the antibody-based gold nanoparticles was also investigated. The detection limit of the LFI for Propanoic standard into milk samples were 0.5 and 100 ng/mL, respectively. The test development time for the LFI was less than 5 min, suitable for fast on-site measuring of Propanoic.
{"title":"Lateral Flow Immunoassay Based Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles for the Detection of Organophosphorous Pesticide (Propanoic) in Cow’s Milk","authors":"A. Haleem, Israa Haleem, R. Abass","doi":"10.24237/djps.17.03.18-555-icps","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/djps.17.03.18-555-icps","url":null,"abstract":"Simple, inexpensive, and high sensitive Lateral Flow Immunoassay (LFI) based colloidal gold nanoparticles antigen-coated as the label was designed for the fast determination of organophosphorus pesticide in cow’s milk samples. The developed LFI detection strip consisted of four structural zones start from the sample pad, conjugate pad, detection zone, and finally absorbent pad. Immune-sensitive zone was synthesized and functionalized with Propanoic Hapten–OVA, Goat monoclonal-anti-Propanoic antibodies were produced. Propionic -cationized ovalbumin-HPR conjugates were fabricated and identified. The antibody optimal conditions were set and the influence of pH on the analytical properties of the antibody-based gold nanoparticles was also investigated. The detection limit of the LFI for Propanoic standard into milk samples were 0.5 and 100 ng/mL, respectively. The test development time for the LFI was less than 5 min, suitable for fast on-site measuring of Propanoic.","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84882364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/djps.17.03.550b
E. Abdullah, M. Mohammed
Air pollution evaluation of the operational processes in the East Baghdad oil field was carried out. The analysis was carried out by ICP-MS technique. Total Suspended Particles (TSP) air load was higher than Iraqi Standards and world international allowable limits of World Health Organization. The mean concentrations of gases carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, in the air were within national and world standards, while the mean concentration of nitrogen dioxide was higher than standard limits. The air of the study area is considered a good quality for CO, CO2 and NO2 with no health effect, while it is hazardous for TSP that have serious risk for people with respiratory disease. The mean concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu and Co were higher than national and world limits due to operation processes and combustion of crude oil in the site while Ni concentration was within limits.
{"title":"Survey of Air Quality and Health Risk Assessment Around East Baghdad Oil Field, Iraq","authors":"E. Abdullah, M. Mohammed","doi":"10.24237/djps.17.03.550b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/djps.17.03.550b","url":null,"abstract":"Air pollution evaluation of the operational processes in the East Baghdad oil field was carried out. The analysis was carried out by ICP-MS technique. Total Suspended Particles (TSP) air load was higher than Iraqi Standards and world international allowable limits of World Health Organization. The mean concentrations of gases carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, in the air were within national and world standards, while the mean concentration of nitrogen dioxide was higher than standard limits. The air of the study area is considered a good quality for CO, CO2 and NO2 with no health effect, while it is hazardous for TSP that have serious risk for people with respiratory disease. The mean concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu and Co were higher than national and world limits due to operation processes and combustion of crude oil in the site while Ni concentration was within limits.","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83040536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/djps.17.03.554b
Rawa Abdul Redha Aziz, Sura Alaa Saud
Pollution has been increased recently due to the activities of industries and agriculture, especially pesticides, heavy metals, and other toxic compounds that are usually considered as carcinogenic and mutagenic, materials need a long time to be degraded into simple forms. Therefore, it is a crucial to eradicate such pollutants from environments in different mechanisms from which the possibility of using microorganisms such as fungi. This mechanism then would be called mycoremediation. Such process should be known and practice to achieve clean and healthy environments. In this review article, we shed light on the definition, applications, advantages, and disadvantages of mycoremediation.
{"title":"Earth Repair: Mycoremediation Phenomena","authors":"Rawa Abdul Redha Aziz, Sura Alaa Saud","doi":"10.24237/djps.17.03.554b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/djps.17.03.554b","url":null,"abstract":"Pollution has been increased recently due to the activities of industries and agriculture, especially pesticides, heavy metals, and other toxic compounds that are usually considered as carcinogenic and mutagenic, materials need a long time to be degraded into simple forms. Therefore, it is a crucial to eradicate such pollutants from environments in different mechanisms from which the possibility of using microorganisms such as fungi. This mechanism then would be called mycoremediation. Such process should be known and practice to achieve clean and healthy environments. In this review article, we shed light on the definition, applications, advantages, and disadvantages of mycoremediation.","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79285504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/djps.17.03.175-559-icps
R. Sanyi, Tuqa Sami, Izzat AlRayahi
Celiac disease is an inflammatory disorder involving the small bowel, in addition to other organs. An inappropriate immune response to dietary gluten mainly in genetically predisposed individuals lies behind the persistent inflammation of the mucosa lining the proximal small bowel. Malabsorption in celiac disease patients lead to deficiencies in a number of minerals and vitamins. Among the affected vitamins is vitamin D. The present study aimed to figure out the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in celiac disease patients and investigate whether any vitamin D deficiency could associate with the level of autoantibodies. Forty-six early diagnosed celiac disease patients (11 males and 35 females) were consecutively recruited from Special Nursing Hospital Baghdad, during the period from July 2018 to February 2019. Twenty apparently healthy subjects were also recruited to serve as a control group. Age distribution of patients showed that 43.7% of patients were between 10 and 20 years old. On the other hand, 6 (13%), 1 (2.1%) and 4 (8.6%) patients were in the age groups 20-30, 30-40 and 40-50 years respectively. Female patients were more than male patients (66 and 34% respectively). Celiac disease patients had a significantly lower level of vitamin D in comparison with the control (14.3 ±9.9 and 68± 4 ng/ml respectively). In addition, 71.73% of celiac disease patients had vitamin D deficiency, 23.91% had vitamin D insufficiency, while 4.34% of celiac disease patients had vitamin D sufficiency. On the other hand, 100% of control subjects had vitamin D sufficiency. Nevertheless, no statistical difference in the level of vitamin D was found between female and male patients (15.3±10.08 and 12.58±8.9 ng/ml respectively). It can be concluded that vitamin D is significantly decreased in patients with celiac disease
{"title":"Vitamin D Status in Newly Diagnosed Celiac Disease Patients","authors":"R. Sanyi, Tuqa Sami, Izzat AlRayahi","doi":"10.24237/djps.17.03.175-559-icps","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/djps.17.03.175-559-icps","url":null,"abstract":"Celiac disease is an inflammatory disorder involving the small bowel, in addition to other organs. An inappropriate immune response to dietary gluten mainly in genetically predisposed individuals lies behind the persistent inflammation of the mucosa lining the proximal small bowel. Malabsorption in celiac disease patients lead to deficiencies in a number of minerals and vitamins. Among the affected vitamins is vitamin D. The present study aimed to figure out the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in celiac disease patients and investigate whether any vitamin D deficiency could associate with the level of autoantibodies. Forty-six early diagnosed celiac disease patients (11 males and 35 females) were consecutively recruited from Special Nursing Hospital Baghdad, during the period from July 2018 to February 2019. Twenty apparently healthy subjects were also recruited to serve as a control group. Age distribution of patients showed that 43.7% of patients were between 10 and 20 years old. On the other hand, 6 (13%), 1 (2.1%) and 4 (8.6%) patients were in the age groups 20-30, 30-40 and 40-50 years respectively. Female patients were more than male patients (66 and 34% respectively). Celiac disease patients had a significantly lower level of vitamin D in comparison with the control (14.3 ±9.9 and 68± 4 ng/ml respectively). In addition, 71.73% of celiac disease patients had vitamin D deficiency, 23.91% had vitamin D insufficiency, while 4.34% of celiac disease patients had vitamin D sufficiency. On the other hand, 100% of control subjects had vitamin D sufficiency. Nevertheless, no statistical difference in the level of vitamin D was found between female and male patients (15.3±10.08 and 12.58±8.9 ng/ml respectively). It can be concluded that vitamin D is significantly decreased in patients with celiac disease","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74641155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/djps.17.03.210-561-icps
Afrah Mohammed Ibraheem, Salah Mehdi Salih
hrough this paper we define the higher triple left resp. right centralizers of a Γ-ring Ɠ, and study some properties of Jordan higher triple left resp. right centralizers of Ɠ, addition to we prove that: every Jordan higher triple left resp- right centralizer of a Γ-ring Ɠ is higher triple left resp. right centralizer f Ɠ when Ɠ is a 2-torsion free prime gamma ring. Prime Γ-ring, Higher left centralizer, Higher triple left centralizer, Jordan higher triple left centralizer.
{"title":"Jordan Higher Triple Left Resp. Right Centralizers of Prime Γ-Rings","authors":"Afrah Mohammed Ibraheem, Salah Mehdi Salih","doi":"10.24237/djps.17.03.210-561-icps","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/djps.17.03.210-561-icps","url":null,"abstract":"hrough this paper we define the higher triple left resp. right centralizers of a Γ-ring Ɠ, and study some properties of Jordan higher triple left resp. right centralizers of Ɠ, addition to we prove that: every Jordan higher triple left resp- right centralizer of a Γ-ring Ɠ is higher triple left resp. right centralizer f Ɠ when Ɠ is a 2-torsion free prime gamma ring. Prime Γ-ring, Higher left centralizer, Higher triple left centralizer, Jordan higher triple left centralizer.","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88982834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/djps.17.03.533c
Sany Hannian, B. Hijab, Amer A. Laftah
A geophysical survey was carried out at old archeological Babylon City, which is located 90.0 km to the south of Baghdad. Three geophysical methods were applied in this survey. The VES resistivity method, for soil conductivity and layering testing. GPR and magnetic methods, for detecting subsurface archeological bodies. The resistivity results showed values lower than 5.0 ohm. m, and subsurface distortion, which are probably related to buried archeological ruins. Due to the low electrical resistivity of the top soil, the GPR method did not reach a good penetrating depth. Wide range of frequencies, 30 MHz, 250 MHz, 500 MHz, and 100MHz were applied. The high signal attenuation of the top soil resulted in distorted radar-grams with faint shallow anomalies. The GPR survey was conducted at different seasons hoping that the dry conditions of the hot summer could change the top soil electrical resistivity. Nevertheless, few GPR radar- grams show point reflections that related to small dense bodies at depths of 0.8 – 2.0, which could be archeological bricks walls. The magnetic survey was carried out in two stages using Cesium magnetometer of high sensitivity. An area of 140.0 m x 240.0 m was surveyed at the first stage, which is covered by twenty-eight N-S traverses. The preliminary results show the effects of the N-S profiling, which can be removed by directional first derivative filter. It showed indications of subsurface archeological features. In the second stage, an area of 40.0 x 40.0 meters was chosen for detailed survey. The survey is done a long 40 traverses in N-S direction and another 40.0 Traverses along W-E directions. The preliminary results of the both surveys show some differences. These differences were removed by using first derivative filter. They both showed subsurface geometric shapes that are probably related to buried archeological walls. The mathematical modeling results showed walls of widths 0.3-0.4 meters at depths around 0.8 meters. These walls continue down to 2.3-2.5 meters in depth. The magnetic survey also showed many circular high magnetic anomalies within an area of 1.0 – 2.0 meters only. The mathematical modeling suggested that these anomalies could be corresponding to building poles made of andesite or basaltic rocks or they are buried metals objects.
在位于巴格达以南90.0公里的古代考古巴比伦城进行了地球物理调查。本次调查采用了三种地球物理方法。VES电阻率法，用于土壤电导率和分层测试。探地雷达和磁法，用于探测地下考古体。电阻率结果低于5.0欧姆。M和地下变形，这可能与埋藏的考古遗址有关。由于表层土的电阻率较低，探地雷达方法没有达到良好的穿透深度。广泛的频率范围，30mhz, 250mhz, 500mhz和100MHz的应用。表层土壤的高信号衰减导致雷达图失真，浅层异常微弱。探地雷达调查在不同季节进行，希望炎热夏季的干燥条件可以改变表层土壤电阻率。然而，很少有GPR雷达图显示与0.8 - 2.0深度的小致密体相关的点反射，这可能是考古砖墙。采用高灵敏度铯磁力计分两个阶段进行磁测。第一阶段测量了140.0 m x 240.0 m的区域，该区域由28条南北向穿越线覆盖。初步结果表明，N-S谱的影响可以通过定向一阶导数滤波器消除。它显示了地下考古特征的迹象。在第二阶段，选择40.0 × 40.0米的面积进行详细调查。该测量在南北方向上进行了40次，在东西向上进行了40次。两项调查的初步结果显示出一些差异。利用一阶导数滤波法消除了这些差异。它们都显示出地下的几何形状，可能与埋藏的考古墙有关。数学模拟结果显示，在深度约0.8米的地方，墙壁的宽度为0.3-0.4米。这些墙一直延伸到2.3-2.5米深。磁测还显示，仅在1.0 ~ 2.0米范围内，就有许多圆形高磁异常。数学模型表明，这些异常可能与安山岩或玄武岩构成的建筑极点相对应，或者它们是埋藏的金属物体。
{"title":"Geophysical Investigation of Babylon archeological City, Iraq","authors":"Sany Hannian, B. Hijab, Amer A. Laftah","doi":"10.24237/djps.17.03.533c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/djps.17.03.533c","url":null,"abstract":"A geophysical survey was carried out at old archeological Babylon City, which is located 90.0 km to the south of Baghdad. Three geophysical methods were applied in this survey. The VES resistivity method, for soil conductivity and layering testing. GPR and magnetic methods, for detecting subsurface archeological bodies. The resistivity results showed values lower than 5.0 ohm. m, and subsurface distortion, which are probably related to buried archeological ruins. Due to the low electrical resistivity of the top soil, the GPR method did not reach a good penetrating depth. Wide range of frequencies, 30 MHz, 250 MHz, 500 MHz, and 100MHz were applied. The high signal attenuation of the top soil resulted in distorted radar-grams with faint shallow anomalies. The GPR survey was conducted at different seasons hoping that the dry conditions of the hot summer could change the top soil electrical resistivity. Nevertheless, few GPR radar- grams show point reflections that related to small dense bodies at depths of 0.8 – 2.0, which could be archeological bricks walls. The magnetic survey was carried out in two stages using Cesium magnetometer of high sensitivity. An area of 140.0 m x 240.0 m was surveyed at the first stage, which is covered by twenty-eight N-S traverses. The preliminary results show the effects of the N-S profiling, which can be removed by directional first derivative filter. It showed indications of subsurface archeological features. In the second stage, an area of 40.0 x 40.0 meters was chosen for detailed survey. The survey is done a long 40 traverses in N-S direction and another 40.0 Traverses along W-E directions. The preliminary results of the both surveys show some differences. These differences were removed by using first derivative filter. They both showed subsurface geometric shapes that are probably related to buried archeological walls. The mathematical modeling results showed walls of widths 0.3-0.4 meters at depths around 0.8 meters. These walls continue down to 2.3-2.5 meters in depth. The magnetic survey also showed many circular high magnetic anomalies within an area of 1.0 – 2.0 meters only. The mathematical modeling suggested that these anomalies could be corresponding to building poles made of andesite or basaltic rocks or they are buried metals objects.","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74030887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/djps.17.03.557c
M. Kadhum, T. Mubarak, N. Jassim
The optical properties of the TiO2 / Ag hybrid nanoparticles were improved as the particles were prepared with a pulsed liquid laser ablation (PLAL) technology. The effect of number of pulses (450) on the structural and optical properties of nanoparticles prepared in distilled water (DW) as growth media was examined using a Q-Switched Nd-YAG laser with wavelength (1064 nm), ablation energy (530 mJ) and repetition rate (1Hz). The distance between the target and the lens (10 cm). Several were used for the diagnosis such as X-ray diffraction analysis, fourier infrared transformations, TEM assays and fluorescence of the prepared samples. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis of the silver nanoparticles deposited on a glass slide showed that the crystal system is cubic and polycrystalline, with the direction being dominated by [111] at the level of the crystals. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis of a solution of titanium dioxide nanoparticles deposited on a glass slide revealed the presence of a quadrangular crystal system, indicating the presence of titanium dioxide particles in (rutile), and that the prevailing trend for crystalline levels is [110]. The functional groups of (TiO2 / Ag) were determined in the liquid medium by the (FTIR) technique. Also, TEM images showed the presence of nanoparticles and microparticles in an almost spherical shape. The fluorescence measurement of (TiO2 / Ag) hybrid particles showed that through the graph the peak values of (284.1) and (418.3) nm. This is roughly identical to the absorption spectrum results of a hybrid silver and titanium dioxide nanoparticle solution.
{"title":"Structural and Fluorescence Properties of TiO2/Ag Nanoparticles Bilayers","authors":"M. Kadhum, T. Mubarak, N. Jassim","doi":"10.24237/djps.17.03.557c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/djps.17.03.557c","url":null,"abstract":"The optical properties of the TiO2 / Ag hybrid nanoparticles were improved as the particles were prepared with a pulsed liquid laser ablation (PLAL) technology. The effect of number of pulses (450) on the structural and optical properties of nanoparticles prepared in distilled water (DW) as growth media was examined using a Q-Switched Nd-YAG laser with wavelength (1064 nm), ablation energy (530 mJ) and repetition rate (1Hz). The distance between the target and the lens (10 cm). Several were used for the diagnosis such as X-ray diffraction analysis, fourier infrared transformations, TEM assays and fluorescence of the prepared samples. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis of the silver nanoparticles deposited on a glass slide showed that the crystal system is cubic and polycrystalline, with the direction being dominated by [111] at the level of the crystals. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis of a solution of titanium dioxide nanoparticles deposited on a glass slide revealed the presence of a quadrangular crystal system, indicating the presence of titanium dioxide particles in (rutile), and that the prevailing trend for crystalline levels is [110]. The functional groups of (TiO2 / Ag) were determined in the liquid medium by the (FTIR) technique. Also, TEM images showed the presence of nanoparticles and microparticles in an almost spherical shape. The fluorescence measurement of (TiO2 / Ag) hybrid particles showed that through the graph the peak values of (284.1) and (418.3) nm. This is roughly identical to the absorption spectrum results of a hybrid silver and titanium dioxide nanoparticle solution.","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76300814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.24237/DJPS.17.03.137-564-ICPS
M. Hussain, D. J. A. Kareem
Let R be a ring with identity and Q be a unitary left Module over R. In this paper, we introduced the concept of p-semi hollow-lifting Module as generalization of semi hollow-lifting Module. Also, give a comprehensive study of basic properties of p-semi hollow-lifting Modules and some related concepts.
{"title":"P-Semi Hollow-Lifting Modules","authors":"M. Hussain, D. J. A. Kareem","doi":"10.24237/DJPS.17.03.137-564-ICPS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/DJPS.17.03.137-564-ICPS","url":null,"abstract":"Let R be a ring with identity and Q be a unitary left Module over R. In this paper, we introduced the concept of p-semi hollow-lifting Module as generalization of semi hollow-lifting Module. Also, give a comprehensive study of basic properties of p-semi hollow-lifting Modules and some related concepts.","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80879556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Detection of Common Bacterial Contaminants of Locally Produced Al-Arab Soft Cheese in Diyala Province","authors":"Walaa Mohamed, Shaymaa Jabbar Hasson, Hanaa Kareem Ali, Adasa Khaleel Ibrahim, Dena Mohamed Khudaier","doi":"10.24237/DJPS.17.02.546E","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24237/DJPS.17.02.546E","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11231,"journal":{"name":"Diyala Journal for Pure Science","volume":"51 1","pages":"38-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73212682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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