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2020 IEEE 5th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering (ICITE)最新文献

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The Influence of All-electronic Interlocking System on Intelligent Operation and Maintenance 全电子联锁系统对智能运维的影响
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231370
W. Guan, Xudong Zhou
With the development of computer industrial control technology, all-electronic interlocking system has become a main development direction of computer interlocking system in our country because of its richer system functions, larger control ranges, smaller volumes, simpler structures, more flexible configurations, and higher electronic levels. The intelligent control of wayside equipment in distributed all-electronic interlocking architecture will greatly improve the function,machine lerning of big data with artificial intelligence, control and maintenance level of wayside basic equipment of railway signaling, so as to fully realize the “revolutionary” improvement of wayside equipment that is still mainly used in the era of electric interlocking system at this stage. This paper summarizes the application scenarios of the all-electronic interlocking system and the industry's main requirements for operation and maintenance, then puts forward four stages and corresponding scenarios of the all-electronic interlocking system on intelligent operation and maintenance. Finally, the future development trend and opportunities of intelligent operation and maintenance in the signaling system are explained.
随着计算机工业控制技术的发展,全电子联锁系统因其系统功能更丰富、控制范围更大、体积更小、结构更简单、配置更灵活、电子水平更高等优点,已成为我国计算机联锁系统的主要发展方向。分布式全电子联锁架构下的道旁设备智能控制,将极大地提高铁路信号道旁基础设备的功能、大数据的人工智能机器学习、控制和维护水平,从而充分实现现阶段仍以电气联锁系统时代为主的道旁设备的“革命性”改进。本文总结了全电子联锁系统的应用场景和行业对运维的主要要求,提出了全电子联锁系统智能化运维的四个阶段及相应场景。最后,阐述了信号系统智能化运维的未来发展趋势和机遇。
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引用次数: 0
A Potential Way of Island Travel: Sea Bus 一种潜在的海岛旅游方式:海上巴士
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231377
Huibing Cheng, B. Tan, Yumeng Zhang, Suxiu Xu, Ming Li
This paper introduces and studies the game and pricing between high speed passenger ship and potential sea bus. High-speed passenger ship is the most important travel mode for tourists and residents on the island at present. It has the advantages of high speed and high comfort, but its high fares make people unbearable. Therefore, a new way of sea travel is urgently needed to meet the travel needs of passengers, and the sea bus is the most potential. We consider a duopoly market composed of high-speed passenger ship and sea bus, and propose three types of price competition games: (I) Cournot model, (II) Stackelberg model dominated by highspeed passenger ship, and (III) Stackelberg model dominated by sea bus. The analysis results of the three models all show that the weather has a significant impact on the two travel modes, and only when the impact of the weather on them is within a certain threshold range, can the benefits of the two travel modes be accurately compared.
本文介绍并研究了高速客轮与潜在海上客车之间的博弈与定价问题。高速客船是目前岛上游客和居民最主要的旅游方式。它有速度快、舒适度高的优点,但是高昂的票价让人难以忍受。因此,迫切需要一种新的海上旅行方式来满足乘客的旅行需求,而海上巴士是最有潜力的。本文考虑由高速客船和海上巴士组成的双寡头市场,提出了三种类型的价格竞争博弈:(1)古诺模型,(2)以高速客船为主导的Stackelberg模型,(3)以海上巴士为主导的Stackelberg模型。三种模型的分析结果都表明,天气对两种出行方式的影响都是显著的,只有当天气对两种出行方式的影响在一定的阈值范围内时,才能准确比较两种出行方式的效益。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Public Transport Networks in Motorized Mode Detection: A Case Study of a Planning Survey in Nanjing 公共交通网络在机动模式检测中的有效性——以南京市某规划调查为例
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231462
Liangpeng Gao, Xiaoshi Chen, Zhandong Zhu, T. Chang
As an integral part of smartphone-based travel behavior research, trip mode detection has attracted the attention of many scholars who have used various methods to classify trip modes automatically. In these studies, network data and geographic information system (GIS) information on, for instance, the public transport network, have been used to promote detection accuracy. However, few studies have focused on its utility pointedly. This research collected a series of GPS trajectory data using a planning survey method and developed two models consisted with the criteria-based random forest (RF) algorithm to explore the impact of the public transport network in the comparison of automobile travel and public transport. The results show that the utility of public transport network information depends on the traffic environment. During peak hours, the public transport network can help the RF algorithm improve the accuracy of motorized mode detection nearly 6% more than that during non-peak hours. Public transport network information is a useful predictor of travel mode identification in situations where the researchers consider the instability of smartphone-based data and the diversity of the data collection environment.
作为基于智能手机的出行行为研究的重要组成部分,出行模式检测受到了众多学者的关注,他们采用各种方法对出行模式进行自动分类。在这些研究中,利用网络数据和地理信息系统(GIS)信息,例如公共交通网,来提高检测的准确性。然而,有针对性地研究其效用的研究却很少。本研究采用规划调查方法收集了一系列GPS轨迹数据,并建立了基于准则的随机森林(RF)算法组成的两个模型,探讨了公共交通网络对汽车出行和公共交通出行的影响。结果表明,公共交通网络信息的效用取决于交通环境。在高峰时段,公共交通网络可以帮助RF算法提高机动模式检测的精度,比非高峰时段提高近6%。在研究人员考虑基于智能手机的数据的不稳定性和数据收集环境的多样性的情况下,公共交通网络信息是一个有用的出行模式识别预测器。
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引用次数: 0
Interface Verification between the Main Control Board and Driver Board of the All-electronic Interlocking Computer Platform 全电子联锁计算机平台主控板与驱动板的接口验证
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231501
Qi Fang, Qingyuan Shang, Sha Wang, Fagen Fang
This paper describes the verification scheme for the interface between the main control board and driver board of the all-electronic interlocking platform, namely use the interface-based automated verification platform to verify that the design for the interface between the main control board and driver board of the all-electronic interlocking platform meets the design requirements. Moreover, the automated verification platform can significantly improve the test efficiency and dig out more product defects on the basis of ensuring test credibility, saving the time and cost in equipment development.
本文描述了全电子联锁平台主控板与驱动板之间接口的验证方案,即利用基于接口的自动化验证平台,验证全电子联锁平台主控板与驱动板之间接口的设计是否满足设计要求。此外,自动化验证平台可以显著提高测试效率,在保证测试可信度的基础上挖掘出更多的产品缺陷,节省了设备开发的时间和成本。
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引用次数: 0
Shipping Packaging Dangerous Goods Management Cloud 航运包装危险品管理云
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231351
Nannan Kang, B. Tian, Xinxin Wu, Lixia Zhang
In view of the difficulties in understanding the rules system, the incomplete transportation system of dangerous goods, and the inadequate updating of knowledge in the process of transporting dangerous goods in marine packaging, according to the “International Maritime Dangerous Goods Rules” and corresponding domestic regulations, and considering the needs of shipping-related enterprises, this article The cloud packaging dangerous goods management cloud platform was researched and finally realized.
鉴于对规则体系理解困难、危险货物运输体系不完善、海洋包装危险货物运输过程中知识更新不足等问题,根据《国际海上危险货物规则》及国内相应规定,考虑到航运相关企业的需求,本文对云包装危险品管理云平台进行了研究并最终实现。
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引用次数: 0
Bi-objective Optimization of Emergency Dispatching and Routing for Multi-mode Network Using Ant Colony Algorithm 基于蚁群算法的多模式网络应急调度与路由双目标优化
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231463
Enze Liu, Junzhe Wang
Traditionally, emergency passenger retention is evacuated by single-mode like by coach or railway. To reduce the passengers' delay that is closely related to personal time value and systematical fluence, the multi-mode traffic vehicles are supposed to dispatch economically and collaboratively. This study proposed a bi-objective optimization model, intending to minimize passenger delay and dispatching cost simultaneously, thereby obtaining the dispatching vehicle plan and the trip chain through the trade-off analysis. The Pareto solutions, including delay and expense, correspond to passengers allocating on a trip chain and the number of dispatched vehicles for each mode. A super network, combining coach, railway, high-speed train, and airplane subnetworks, is established to control the transfer times, transfer passenger volume, and multi-mode trip chain. The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is utilized, which has superiority on path selection on the network to solve the bi-criterion routing. The algorithm is improved in this research to search the optimal passenger evacuation path when the vehicle carriage capacity is uncertain. A case based on the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei transportation integration shows the following: (1) The economic efficiency of adding spend is dropping on the Pareto front. (2) The reserved emergency vehicles are dispatched uniformly. (3) The railway is occupied mainly by short and medium distance passengers.
传统上,紧急滞留旅客疏散是采用单模方式,如长途汽车或铁路。为了减少与个人时间价值和系统影响密切相关的乘客延误,需要对多模式交通车辆进行经济协同调度。本研究提出了一个双目标优化模型,旨在同时使乘客延误和调度成本最小化,从而通过权衡分析得到调度车辆计划和行程链。帕累托解,包括延误和费用,对应于乘客分配在一个行程链和分配车辆的数量为每种模式。建立客车、铁路、高铁、飞机子网相结合的超级网络,控制换乘次数、换乘客流量、多模式出行链。利用蚁群算法在网络路径选择上的优势来解决双准则路由问题。本文对该算法进行了改进,在车辆承载能力不确定的情况下搜索最优乘客疏散路径。基于京津冀交通一体化的案例表明:(1)在帕累托前沿,增加支出的经济效率呈下降趋势。(2)统一调度预留应急车辆。(3)铁路以中短途旅客为主。
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引用次数: 3
Modeling the Tourism Travel Mode and Route Choice Behaviour based on Nested Logit Model 基于嵌套Logit模型的旅游出行模式与路径选择行为建模
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231425
Yigang Li, E. Yao, Yang Yang, Hekai Zhuang
With the development of tourism, the flow of tourists aggravates the traffic state of the road connecting the scenic spot with commuting traffic and through traffic. In order to analyse the formation of tourism traffic, this paper proposed a Nested Logit model (NL model) to capture the travel mode and route choice behaviour of tourism, and a stated preference (SP) survey based on the Badaling Great Wall is conducted to obtain the data needed for the model. The estimation results show tourists are more likely to choose car (including self-driving, taxi and rental car). Compared with family tourism, the proportion of public transport is more in the friends tourism. And the tourists in group are more likely to choose tour bus than the other tourists.
随着旅游业的发展,游客的流动加剧了景区连接道路的交通状况,包括通勤交通和直通交通。为了分析旅游交通的形成,本文提出了一个嵌套Logit模型(NL模型)来捕捉游客的出行方式和路线选择行为,并以八达岭长城为例进行了陈述偏好(SP)调查,以获得模型所需的数据。估计结果显示,游客更倾向于选择汽车(包括自驾游、出租车和租车)。与家庭旅游相比,朋友旅游中使用公共交通的比例更高。与其他游客相比,团体游客更倾向于选择旅游巴士。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Information Interaction of the Train Regulation Service in ATS Subsystem ATS子系统列车调度业务信息交互研究
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231391
Y. Yu, Jianhua Dou, Yingying Sun
Train regulation service is a key component of ATS system. This paper analyzes the main function and the data exchanges using interaction modeling method, optimizes the train automatic routing and train automatic regulation function to regulate train operation in real-time and improves adjustment precision and efficiency.
列车调度服务是ATS系统的关键组成部分。本文采用交互建模的方法对主要功能和数据交换进行了分析,优化了列车自动路由和列车自动调节功能,实现了列车运行的实时调节,提高了调节精度和效率。
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引用次数: 1
Dynamic Service Network Design Model of Same-day Parcel Express in Network-Alliance Mode 网络联盟模式下当日包裹快递动态服务网络设计模型
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231466
Baofeng Sun, Xin Zhang, Xinxin Ren, Zhaoyu Lu
The dynamic service network design problem (D-SNDP) for same-day parcel express is studied based on highway passenger express network within the network-alliance mode. D-SNDP issues focus on the principle of generalized resources especially high-quality resource sharing or complementarity. Discrete time-space networks are applied to reconstruct a dynamic service network by putting into time dimension. Then, a conceptual model and an integer programming design model of dynamic service network are both proposed with multi-arcs given with multi-commodity of same-day parcel express. This model is minimizing the total operation costs of networking with constrains on service elements, including space, cost, capacity etc. The revenue-sharing model for alliance using the generalized resource contribution coefficient V is also proposed at same time. A case analysis shows that the design model and revenue sharing model indeed play a role in improving the efficiency of network resource allocation and promoting cooperation among alliance members.
以网络联盟模式下的公路客运快件网络为研究对象,研究了当日快件动态服务网络设计问题。D-SNDP问题侧重于资源普遍化原则,特别是高质量资源共享或互补原则。将离散时-空网络引入时间维度,重构动态服务网络。在此基础上,提出了当日包裹快递多商品的动态服务网络的概念模型和整数规划设计模型。该模型在服务要素(包括空间、成本、容量等)的限制下,将网络的总运营成本降至最低。同时,提出了基于广义资源贡献系数V的联盟收益共享模型。案例分析表明,设计模式和收益共享模式确实对提高网络资源配置效率和促进联盟成员间的合作起到了一定的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Benefit-Risk of Vehicle-Cargo Matching Platform Based on Matching Degree 基于匹配度的车货匹配平台收益-风险研究
Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITE50838.2020.9231375
Yongdong Sun, Jin Zhang, Qiuyu Tang, Yan Yan
This paper based on matching degree of the vehicle-cargo matching platform with profit and risk, examines the impact of different factors on the revenue and risk cost of the vehicle-cargo matching platform through a multi-objective optimal model to maximize the matching degree and benefit, minimizing the risk cost, through the improved the NSGA- II algorithm to solve bilevel multi-objective optimization problem, and through the sensitivity analysis to obtain the results. The results show that: 1) the relationship between the total revenue and the total risk cost of the platform increases linearly; 2) the preference of vehicle-source and cargo-source also affects the matching of supply demand of both sides; 3) the total revenue and total cost of the platform increase with the increase of consultation fee, but the increase rate gradually decreases; 4) ignoring the impact of blockchain, vehicle-source enterprises need to pay more guarantee costs, and the platform's income and risk are better than the condition with the impact of blockchain.
本文以车货匹配平台的收益与风险匹配程度为基础,通过多目标优化模型考察不同因素对车货匹配平台收益与风险成本的影响,以实现匹配程度与效益最大化、风险成本最小化,通过改进的NSGA- II算法求解双层多目标优化问题,并通过灵敏度分析得到结果。结果表明:1)平台总收益与总风险成本之间的关系呈线性增加;2)车源和货源的偏好也会影响双方的供需匹配;3)平台的总收入和总成本随着咨询费的增加而增加,但增加幅度逐渐减小;4)忽略区块链的影响,车源企业需要支付更多的担保成本,平台收益和风险优于受区块链影响的情况。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 IEEE 5th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering (ICITE)
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